CN223462047U - A stranding equipment for wire and cable production - Google Patents
A stranding equipment for wire and cable productionInfo
- Publication number
- CN223462047U CN223462047U CN202422635425.1U CN202422635425U CN223462047U CN 223462047 U CN223462047 U CN 223462047U CN 202422635425 U CN202422635425 U CN 202422635425U CN 223462047 U CN223462047 U CN 223462047U
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- fixedly connected
- wire
- gear
- arc
- rotating shaft
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a wire twisting device for wire and cable production, in particular to the technical field of wire twisting devices, which comprises a base and a motor, wherein the middle part of the front side of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, the middle part of the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a paying-off mechanism, the rotary shaft is characterized in that a rotating mechanism is fixedly connected to the middle front part of the outer surface of the rotary shaft, a first adjusting mechanism is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer surface of the rotary shaft, and five second adjusting mechanisms are arranged on the front side of the first adjusting mechanism in an annular array. According to the wire twisting equipment for wire and cable production, wires with different thicknesses can be self-adaptively twisted through the second adjusting mechanism, so that the time for changing a die or adjusting equipment is reduced, the flexibility and the response speed of a production line are improved, meanwhile, the tension of the wires in the twisting process can be automatically adjusted by matching with the first rotating mechanism and the first adjusting mechanism, the twisting density and the compactness of the wires can be accurately controlled, and the electrical performance and the mechanical performance of a product are ensured.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of stranded wire equipment, in particular to stranded wire equipment for wire and cable production.
Background
The stranded wire equipment for producing the electric wires and the cables is one of key equipment in the manufacturing process of the electric wires and the cables, and is mainly used for stranding a plurality of electric wires or cable core wires into a strand so as to meet different electric and mechanical performance requirements.
Chinese patent publication No. CN220340971U discloses a stranded wire equipment for producing electric wires and cables, which comprises a supporting base plate, the top of supporting base plate installs stranded wire device shell, the feed opening has been seted up to the outer wall of stranded wire device shell, stranded wire device that is used for carrying out the stranded wire to electric wires and cables is installed to the inner wall of stranded wire device shell, insert the spool on the threaded rod, install solid fixed ring on the threaded rod and fix a position the spool, pass the single strand on the spool and open the trompil and refasten in the fixed orifices, start motor No. one, motor No. one starts the cylindrical gear that makes motor No. one output and rotates, cylindrical gear rotates and drives the external tooth and rotate, the external tooth rotates and drives the cylinder piece and rotate, because the one end of electric wire is fixed in the fixed orifices, twist the electric wire, the spool rotates on the threaded rod, thereby can collect its stranded limit, the condition that only can carry out the spiral after the line transposition is accomplished is avoided.
The device in above-mentioned literature can be stranded while rolling in the operation in-process, but can't adjust stranded rate of tension according to the demand in the stranded wire in-process.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model mainly aims to provide wire twisting equipment for wire and cable production, which can effectively solve the problem of adjusting the tension degree in the wire twisting process automatically and adapting to different requirements.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides a wire and cable production is with stranded conductor equipment, includes base and motor, motor front side middle part fixedly connected with pivot, pivot surface middle part fixedly connected with paying off mechanism, front fixedly connected with slewing mechanism in the pivot surface, pivot surface front side fixedly connected with adjustment mechanism one, adjustment mechanism one front side annular array is provided with five adjustment mechanism two.
Preferably, the paying-off mechanism comprises a rotating roller fixedly connected with the middle part of the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and five wire barrels are connected to the outer surface of the rotating roller in an annular array mode.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a first gear, the inner surface of which is rotationally connected with the front part of the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a round groove is formed in the middle of the rear side of the first gear, an arc-shaped stop block is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the inner surface of the round groove, an arc-shaped toothed ring is fixedly connected with the front part of the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a second gear is meshed with the outer surface of the first gear, a handle is fixedly connected with the middle part of the rear end of the second gear, and a V-shaped elastic sheet is fixedly connected with the middle front part of the upper end of the base.
Preferably, the front end annular array of the gear is provided with five arc holes, two arc toothed rings are clung to the outer surface of the arc stop block, the inner surface of the V-shaped elastic sheet is fixedly connected with a first spring, the upper end of the V-shaped elastic sheet is clung to the outer surface of the gear, and the front part of the outer surface of the handle is rotationally connected with the upper end of the base.
Preferably, the first adjusting mechanism comprises a circular ring, the inner surface of the circular ring is fixedly connected with the front part of the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the rear end annular array of the circular ring is fixedly connected with five guide rings, the annular array of the outer surface of the circular ring is provided with five sector blocks, the lower part of the rear side of each sector block is positioned on the inner surface of the guide ring and is fixedly connected with a limiting rod, the outer surface of each limiting rod is tightly attached to the inner surface of an arc hole, and the middle part of one side of each sector block close to the outer surface of the circular ring is fixedly connected with a second spring together with the outer surface of the circular ring.
Preferably, the front end of the sector block is provided with a through hole, the middle part of one side of the sector block, which is close to the circular ring, is provided with an arc groove, the top of the inner surface of the arc groove is fixedly connected with the upper end of the spring, and five sector blocks jointly form a disc.
Preferably, the second adjusting mechanism comprises four springs III fixedly connected with the inner surface of the through hole, and a limiting plate is fixedly connected with one end, far away from the inner surface of the through hole, of the springs III.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. In the implementation process of the utility model, wires with different thicknesses can be self-adaptively stranded through the second adjusting mechanism, so that the time for replacing a die or adjusting equipment is reduced, the flexibility and the response speed of a production line are improved, meanwhile, the tension of the wires in the stranding process can be automatically adjusted by matching with the first rotating mechanism and the first adjusting mechanism, the stranding density and the compactness of the wires can be accurately controlled, and the electrical property and the mechanical property of a product are ensured.
2. In the implementation process, the limit plates with the circular arcs at the two ends are used for avoiding damage to the wires caused by friction in the stranding process, improving the stranding quality of the wires, adapting to the production requirements of the wires with different specifications by matching with the rotation angle, and ensuring the continuity and the high efficiency of production.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another view overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the rotating mechanism assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the first and second components of the adjusting mechanism of the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional structure of the present utility model.
The wire paying-off device comprises a base, a motor, a rotating shaft, a paying-off mechanism, a rotating roller, a wire cylinder, a rotating mechanism, a gear I, a gear 411, an arc hole, a gear 42, an arc toothed ring, a gear 43, an arc stop block, a gear II, a gear 45, a V-shaped elastic sheet, a spring I, a gear 46, a handle 5, an adjusting mechanism I, a gear 51, a circular ring 52, a guide ring, a gear 53, a limiting rod 54, a sector block 541, a through hole 542, an arc groove 55, a spring II, a gear II, a regulating mechanism II, a gear 61, a limiting plate 62 and a spring III.
Detailed Description
The utility model is further described in connection with the following detailed description, in order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the utility model easy to understand.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the wire twisting device for wire and cable production comprises a base 1 and a motor 2, wherein the middle part of the front side of the motor 2 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 21, the middle part of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected with a winding mechanism 3, the middle front part of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected with a rotating mechanism 4, the front side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 21 is fixedly connected with a first regulating mechanism 5, and five second regulating mechanisms 6 are arranged on the annular array of the front side of the first regulating mechanism 5.
The device needs to be matched with a winding device and a traction device of the cable wire to carry out integral stranded wire winding in the actual operation process.
According to the device, in the specific implementation process, the winding mechanism 3 and the first adjusting mechanism 5 are matched with the second adjusting mechanism 6, five wires needing to be wound are matched with the external traction device, the wires are wound together and then are pulled into the winding device to be wound, meanwhile, the angle of the wire input in the wire winding process can be adjusted through the rotating mechanism 4, so that the tension of wire twisting is adjusted, and the quality of stranded wires is ensured.
Referring to fig. 2, the winding mechanism 3 includes a roller 31 fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 21, and five wire drums 32 are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the roller 31 in an annular array.
Specifically, when a plurality of wires need to be twisted, the motor 2 drives the rotating shaft 21 to rotate, and simultaneously drives the rotating roller 31 to rotate, and simultaneously drives the five wire drums 32 to rotate simultaneously in the rotating process of the rotating roller 31, and the wires to be twisted are led out from the surfaces of the wire drums 32, and meanwhile, the first 5 of the adjusting mechanism guides and adjusts the tension of the wires led out from the wire drums 32 so as to carry out the next twisting.
Referring to fig. 5, the second adjusting mechanism 6 includes four third springs 62 fixedly connected to the inner surface of the through hole 541, and a limiting plate 61 is fixedly connected to one end of the third springs 62 away from the inner surface of the through hole 541.
Specifically, the four limiting plates 61 are matched to form a cylinder, meanwhile, the two ends of the limiting plates 61 are arc-shaped, the four limiting plates 61 are matched to guide wires led out from the wire barrel 32, meanwhile, the three springs 62 can be matched to self-adaptively twist wires with different thicknesses, meanwhile, the limiting plates 61 with the arc-shaped two ends can avoid abrasion of the wires caused by friction with the limiting plates 61 in the input and output process, and accordingly the quality problem of the cable wires is caused.
Referring to fig. 4 and 5, the first adjusting mechanism 5 includes a ring 51 with an inner surface fixedly connected with the front part of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 21, five guide rings 52 are fixedly connected to the annular array at the rear end of the ring 51, five sector blocks 54 are annularly arranged at the outer surface of the ring 51, a limit rod 53 is fixedly connected to the lower part of the rear side of the sector block 54 positioned at the inner surface of the guide ring 52, the outer surface of the limit rod 53 is tightly attached to the inner surface of the arc hole 411, and a second spring 55 is fixedly connected to the middle part of one side of the sector block 54 close to the outer surface of the ring 51 and the outer surface of the ring 51.
Further, in the process of twisting the electric wire through the inner surface formed by the four limiting plates 61, the rotating shaft 21 rotates to drive the circular ring 51 to rotate, meanwhile, the five sector blocks 54 simultaneously rotate, and the further sector blocks 54 can drive the four springs three 62 and the limiting plates 61 to simultaneously rotate to drive the electric wire to rotate, so that the electric wire is twisted by matching with an external twisting device.
Referring to fig. 5, a through hole 541 is formed in the front end of the sector block 54, an arc groove 542 is formed in the middle of one side of the sector block 54, which is close to the ring 51, the top of the inner surface of the arc groove 542 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the second spring 55, and the five sector blocks 54 together form a disc.
Further, when the ring 51 rotates, the second spring 55 is matched with the arc slot 542 to drive the sector block 54 to rotate, and the guide ring 52 and the limit rod 53 are driven to rotate by the ring 51.
Referring to fig. 3, the rotating mechanism 4 includes a first gear 41 whose inner surface is rotationally connected with the front part of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 21, a circular groove is provided in the middle of the rear side of the first gear 41, an arc stop block 43 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the inner surface of the circular groove, an arc toothed ring 42 is fixedly connected with the front part of the outer surface of the rotating shaft 21, a second gear 44 is meshed with the outer surface of the first gear 41, a handle 46 is fixedly connected with the middle of the rear end of the second gear 44, and a V-shaped spring 45 is fixedly connected with the middle front part of the upper end of the base 1.
Specifically, when the rotating shaft 21 rotates anticlockwise, the arc-shaped toothed ring 42 is driven to rotate, meanwhile, the two arc-shaped stop blocks 43 are inserted between the arc-shaped teeth of the arc-shaped toothed ring 42 to stop the arc-shaped toothed ring 42 from rotating, and then the arc-shaped toothed ring 42 drives the two arc-shaped stop blocks 43 to rotate, and then the gear one 41 is driven to rotate, and meanwhile, the gear one 41 drives the gear two 44 to rotate through meshing in the rotating process;
Further, when the gear two 44 rotates, the V-shaped spring 45 is pressed downwards to compress the first spring 451, and when the gear two 44 rotates until the upper part of the screen mesh of the V-shaped spring 45 is located between two teeth, the first spring 451 pushes the upper part of the V-shaped spring 45 upwards, and as the gear two 44 is driven by the gear one 41 to rotate, the first spring 451 is continuously compressed and then returns to the original state, so as to drive the upper part of the V-shaped spring 45 downwards and then upwards.
Referring to fig. 3, five arc holes 411 are formed in the annular array of the front end of the first gear 41, two arc toothed rings 42 are tightly attached to the outer surface of the arc stop block 43, a first spring 451 is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the V-shaped elastic piece 45, the upper end of the V-shaped elastic piece 45 is tightly attached to the outer surface of the second gear 44, and the front part of the outer surface of the handle 46 is rotatably connected with the upper end of the base 1.
When the wire input angle needs to be adjusted so as to adjust the stranding tension of the wire, the upper part of the V-shaped elastic sheet 45 is pushed downwards so as to compress the first spring 451, meanwhile, the handle 46 is reversely rotated so as to reversely rotate the second gear 44, the second gear 44 drives the first gear 41 to rotate clockwise through meshing, the first gear 41 drives the two arc-shaped stop blocks 43 to rotate clockwise, the arc surfaces of the two arc-shaped stop blocks 43 slide on the arc-shaped tooth surfaces of the arc-shaped toothed ring 42, and the arc-shaped toothed ring 42 is not driven to rotate;
Further, when the first gear 41 rotates clockwise, the five limiting rods 53 slide upwards along the inner surface of the arc-shaped hole 411 at the same time, and the guide ring 52 limits the matched limiting rods 53, so that the limiting rods 53 only move upwards along a straight line in the sliding process of the limiting rods 53 along the inner surface of the arc-shaped hole 411, and the limiting rods 53 drive the sector blocks 54 to move outwards, so that the second spring 55 is stretched;
Further, when the sector block 54 is driven by the limiting rod 53 to move outwards, the four limiting plates 61 drive the wires clung to the inner surfaces of the sector block to move outwards simultaneously, so that the wire input angle in the wire twisting process is enlarged, and the tension of the twisted wires is improved;
When the V-shaped elastic piece 45 is adjusted to a proper position, the first spring 451 drives the upper part of the V-shaped elastic piece 45 to be inserted between two teeth of the second gear 44, so that the second gear 44 is prevented from rotating, and the rotation of the first gear 41 is changed;
Further, the rotating shaft 21 drives the arc-shaped toothed ring 42 to rotate anticlockwise, so that the two arc-shaped stop blocks 43 and the arc-shaped toothed ring 42 cooperate to drive the first gear 41 to rotate, and wires with different tensions are twisted.
It should be noted that, the specific installation mode of the motor 2, the connection mode of the circuit and the control method adopted in the present utility model are all conventional designs, and the present utility model is not described in detail.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles and main features of the present utility model and the advantages of the present utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (7)
1. The wire twisting equipment for wire and cable production comprises a base (1) and a motor (2) and is characterized in that a rotating shaft (21) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front side of the motor (2), a paying-off mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (21), a rotating mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the middle of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (21), an adjusting mechanism I (5) is fixedly connected to the front side of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (21), and five adjusting mechanisms II (6) are arranged on an annular array on the front side of the adjusting mechanism I (5).
2. The wire twisting device for wire and cable production according to claim 1, wherein the paying-off mechanism (3) comprises a rotating roller (31) fixedly connected with the middle part of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (21), and five wire drums (32) are rotatably connected to the outer surface of the rotating roller (31) in an annular array.
3. The wire twisting device for wire and cable production according to claim 2, wherein the rotating mechanism (4) comprises a first gear (41) with an inner surface rotatably connected with the front part in the outer surface of the rotating shaft (21), a round groove is formed in the middle of the rear side of the first gear (41), arc-shaped stop blocks (43) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the inner surface of the round groove, an arc-shaped toothed ring (42) is fixedly connected to the front part in the outer surface of the rotating shaft (21), a second gear (44) is meshed with the outer surface of the first gear (41), a handle (46) is fixedly connected to the middle of the rear end of the second gear (44), and a V-shaped elastic sheet (45) is fixedly connected to the front part in the upper end of the base (1).
4. The wire twisting device for wire and cable production according to claim 3, wherein five arc holes (411) are formed in the front annular array of the first gear (41), two arc toothed rings (42) are tightly attached to the outer surface of the arc stop block (43), a first spring (451) is fixedly connected to the inner surface of the V-shaped elastic piece (45), the upper end of the V-shaped elastic piece (45) is tightly attached to the outer surface of the second gear (44), and the front part of the outer surface of the handle (46) is rotatably connected with the upper end of the base (1).
5. The wire and cable production stranded wire device according to claim 4, wherein the first adjusting mechanism (5) comprises a circular ring (51) with the inner surface fixedly connected with the front part of the outer surface of the rotating shaft (21), five guide rings (52) are fixedly connected with a rear annular array of the circular ring (51), five sector blocks (54) are annularly arranged on the outer surface of the circular ring (51), a limiting rod (53) is fixedly connected with the lower part of the rear side of the sector block (54) on the inner surface of the guide ring (52), the outer surface of the limiting rod (53) is tightly attached to the inner surface of the arc-shaped hole (411), and a second spring (55) is fixedly connected with the middle part of one side of the sector block (54) close to the outer surface of the circular ring (51) and the outer surface of the circular ring (51).
6. The wire and cable production stranded wire device according to claim 5, wherein the front end of the sector block (54) is provided with a through hole (541), the middle part of one side of the sector block (54) close to the circular ring (51) is provided with an arc groove (542), the top of the inner surface of the arc groove (542) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the second spring (55), and five sector blocks (54) form a disc together.
7. The wire twisting device for wire and cable production according to claim 5, wherein the second adjusting mechanism (6) comprises four third springs (62) fixedly connected with the inner surface of the through hole (541), and one end, far away from the inner surface of the through hole (541), of each third spring (62) is fixedly connected with a limiting plate (61).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202422635425.1U CN223462047U (en) | 2024-10-30 | 2024-10-30 | A stranding equipment for wire and cable production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202422635425.1U CN223462047U (en) | 2024-10-30 | 2024-10-30 | A stranding equipment for wire and cable production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN223462047U true CN223462047U (en) | 2025-10-21 |
Family
ID=97358487
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202422635425.1U Active CN223462047U (en) | 2024-10-30 | 2024-10-30 | A stranding equipment for wire and cable production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN223462047U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-10-30 CN CN202422635425.1U patent/CN223462047U/en active Active
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