Forming die for triangular plate of door leaf of civil air defense door
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of production of civil air defense door accessories, in particular to a forming die of a civil air defense door leaf triangle.
Background
The civil air defense door leaf is an important component part of the civil air defense door, the civil air defense door is a door of an entrance and an exit of civil air defense engineering, the door leaf plays a key part in closing and opening the entrance, realizing protection and sealing functions and the like, and the triangular plate plays a certain reinforcing role on the civil air defense door leaf and is an indispensable part in the production and processing process of the civil air defense door leaf.
The die-cut forming die can be used in the process of triangle production, and the traditional forming die can not fix the plate body effectively in the process of die-cutting the plate body, so that the plate body can generate certain shaking in the process of die-cutting, and further the die-cut triangle can not meet the use requirements of people. Therefore, a mold for forming the triangular plate of the civil air defense door leaf is needed to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a forming die for a triangular plate of a door leaf of a civil air defense door. The automatic die-cutting machine has the advantages that the triangular plate can be formed by rapidly die-cutting the plate body, automatic clamping and fixing of the plate body can be realized in the die-cutting process, the plate body can be always kept stable during die-cutting, the quality of finished products of the triangular plate is improved, automatic fixing release can be realized after die-cutting is finished, and the die-cutting efficiency of people to the plate body is improved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The forming die of the civil air defense door leaf triangle comprises a table body, wherein the top outer wall of the table body is fixedly connected with a top plate, the top outer wall of the top plate is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod, the output end of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected with a transverse plate, the bottom outer wall of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a punching cutter, the top of the table body is fixedly connected with a punching seat, the plate body is arranged at the top of the punching seat, and positioning components are arranged on two sides of the punching seat;
The inside of the table body is provided with a driving component.
According to the technical scheme, the triangular plate can be formed by rapid punching of the plate body, automatic clamping and fixing of the plate body can be realized in the punching process, the plate body can be kept stable all the time during punching, the quality of finished products of the triangular plate is improved, automatic fixing release can be realized after punching is finished, and the punching efficiency of people to the plate body is improved.
The utility model is further arranged that the outer wall of the bottom of the transverse plate is fixedly connected with a guide rod, and the top of the table body is provided with a guide hole.
Through the technical scheme, the guide rod is matched with the guide hole, so that a good guide effect can be achieved.
The utility model is further arranged that the inner walls of the circumferences of a group of the guide holes are fixedly connected with movable cylinders, and the inner diameters of the movable cylinders are the same as the diameters of the guide rods.
Through the technical scheme, the guide rod is matched with the movable cylinder, so that a good guide effect can be achieved in the punching process.
The utility model further provides that the driving assembly comprises a rack fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the movable cylinder, a third gear is meshed with the rack, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the third gear, a second gear is fixedly connected to the circumferential outer wall of the rotating rod, and a first gear is meshed with the second gear.
According to the technical scheme, when the movable cylinder is pressed downwards, the rack on one side of the movable cylinder can be lowered together, the third gear can be driven to rotate together in the lowering process of the rack, the rotating rod can be driven to do circular motion through the rotation of the third gear, and then the first gear can be driven to do circular motion through transmission.
The utility model is further characterized in that a threaded screw rod is fixedly connected to the circumferential inner wall of the first gear, a threaded sleeve is meshed with the circumferential outer wall of the threaded screw rod, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the top outer wall of the threaded sleeve, a sliding block is fixedly connected to one end, away from the threaded sleeve, of the fixing frame, a through groove is formed in the top outer wall of the table body, the sliding block is in sliding connection with the through groove, and the positioning assembly is fixedly connected with the sliding block.
According to the technical scheme, the two groups of threaded sleeves which are in threaded connection with the outer wall of the threaded screw rod can move in opposite directions in the process of rotating the threaded screw rod, so that the positioning assembly can be driven to effectively clamp and fix the plate body.
The utility model is further arranged that the inside of the table body is fixedly connected with a second guide post, and the circumferential outer wall of the second guide post is sleeved with a guide cylinder.
Through the technical scheme, the positioning assembly has good guiding and limiting effects, and can stably do horizontal movement.
The utility model is further arranged that the outer wall of the bottom of the movable cylinder is fixedly connected with a first mounting plate, the outer wall of the bottom of the first mounting plate is fixedly connected with a second spring, the bottom end of the second spring is fixedly connected with a second mounting plate, the second mounting plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the table body, the outer wall of the top of the second mounting plate is fixedly connected with a guide rod, and one end of the guide rod penetrates through the top of the first mounting plate.
Through the technical scheme, the movable cylinder has the function of automatic resetting after punching is completed by matching the second spring with the guide rod.
The positioning assembly comprises a fixed plate fixedly connected to the outer wall of the top of the sliding block, first springs distributed at equal distances are fixedly connected to the outer wall of one side of the fixed plate, a clamping plate is fixedly connected to one end of the first springs away from the fixed plate, a first guide column is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping plate, and one end of the first guide column penetrates through one side of the fixed plate.
Through the technical scheme, the plate body can be effectively fixed through the two groups of clamping plates, the first springs on one sides of the two groups of clamping plates can play a certain buffering effect, and the clamping plates can be always fixed in the punching process.
The automatic punching die has the beneficial effects that through the mutual matching between the driving assembly and the positioning assembly, the triangular plate can be formed by quickly punching the plate body, the automatic clamping and fixing of the plate body can be realized in the punching process, the plate body can be always kept stable in the punching process, the quality of a finished product of the triangular plate is improved, the automatic fixing release can be realized after the punching is finished, and the punching efficiency of people to the plate body is improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall front structure of a forming die of a triangular plate of a civil air defense door leaf;
Fig. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the forming mold of the triangular plate of the civil air defense door leaf in fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall bottom view structure of a forming mold of the triangular plate of the civil air defense door leaf provided by the utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic diagram showing the disassembly of the internal structure of the forming die platform of the triangular plate of the civil air defense door leaf;
Fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of the forming mold of the triangular plate of the civil air defense door leaf in fig. 4 at the position B.
The device comprises a table body 1, a top plate 3, a hydraulic rod 4, a transverse plate 5, a guide rod 6, a movable cylinder 7, a punching seat 8, a positioning assembly 8001, a fixed plate 8002, a first guide post 8003, a clamping plate 8004, a first spring 9, a plate body 10, a punching knife 11, a through groove 12, a guide cylinder 13, a second guide post 14, a sliding block 15, a fixing frame 16, a threaded screw rod 17, a first gear 19, a threaded sleeve 20, a second gear 21, a rotating rod 22, a rack 24, a first mounting plate 25, a second spring 26, a second mounting plate 27, a third gear 28 and a guide rod.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the patent is further described in detail below with reference to the specific embodiments.
Embodiments of the present patent are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary only for explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it should be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate describing the patent and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must have a particular orientation, be configured and operated in a particular orientation, and are therefore not to be construed as limiting the patent.
In the description of this patent, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly, and may be fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected, disposed, for example. The specific meaning of the terms in this patent will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as the case may be.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a forming die of a triangular plate of a civil air defense door leaf comprises a table body 1, wherein the top outer wall of the table body 1 is fixedly connected with a top plate 2, the top outer wall of the top plate 2 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic rod 3, the output end of the hydraulic rod 3 is fixedly connected with a transverse plate 4, the bottom outer wall of the transverse plate 4 is fixedly connected with a punching cutter 10, the top of the table body 1 is fixedly connected with a punching seat 7, a plate body 9 is placed at the top of the punching seat 7, and positioning assemblies 8 are arranged on two sides of the punching seat 7;
The inside of the table body 1 is provided with a driving assembly.
Specifically, the bottom outer wall fixedly connected with guide bar 5 of diaphragm 4, the guiding hole has been seted up at the top of stage body 1, through the cooperation between guide bar 5 and the guiding hole, can play good guiding action.
Specifically, the circumference inner wall fixedly connected with movable section of thick bamboo 6 of a set of guiding hole, the internal diameter of movable section of thick bamboo 6 is the same with the diameter of guide bar 5, through the cooperation between guide bar 5 and the movable section of thick bamboo 6, can play good guiding action in die-cut in-process.
Specifically, the drive assembly includes rack 22 of fixed connection at movable tube 6 circumference outer wall, rack 22 meshing has third gear 27, the circumference inner wall fixedly connected with dwang 21 of third gear 27, the circumference outer wall fixedly connected with second gear 20 of dwang 21, second gear 20 meshing has first gear 17, can make rack 22 of its one side also descend together when movable tube 6 receives decurrent pressure, can drive third gear 27 and rotate together at the in-process that rack 22 descends, can drive dwang 21 through the rotation of third gear 27 and do circular motion, and then can drive first gear 17 through the transmission and do circular motion.
Specifically, the circumference inner wall fixedly connected with screw mandrel 16 of first gear 17, screw mandrel 16's circumference outer wall meshing has screw sleeve 19, screw sleeve 19 top outer wall fixedly connected with mount 15, the one end fixedly connected with slider 14 that screw sleeve 19 was kept away from to mount 15, logical groove 11 has been seted up to the top outer wall of stage body 1, slider 14 and logical groove 11 sliding connection, locating component 8 and slider 14 fixed connection can make two sets of screw sleeve 19 of threaded connection on its outer wall make opposite movement at screw mandrel 16 pivoted in-process, thereby can drive locating component 8 and carry out effectual centre gripping fixed with plate body 9.
Specifically, the inside fixedly connected with second guide post 13 of stage body 1, the circumference outer wall of second guide post 13 has cup jointed guide cylinder 12, can play good direction spacing effect, has guaranteed that locating component 8 can be stable do horizontal movement.
Specifically, the first mounting panel 24 of bottom outer wall fixedly connected with of movable tube 6, the second spring 25 of bottom outer wall fixedly connected with of first mounting panel 24, the bottom fixedly connected with second mounting panel 26 of second spring 25, second mounting panel 26 fixedly connected with is on the inner wall of one side of stage body 1, the top outer wall fixedly connected with guide bar 28 of second mounting panel 26, the one end of guide bar 28 passes from the top of first mounting panel 24, can be after die-cut completion through second spring 25 cooperation guide bar 28, make movable tube 6 have the function of automatic re-setting.
Specifically, locating component 8 includes fixed plate 8001 of fixed connection at slider 14 top outer wall, the first spring 8004 that one side outer wall fixedly connected with equidistance was distributed of fixed plate 8001, the one end fixedly connected with grip block 8003 of fixed plate 8001 is kept away from to first spring 8004, one side fixedly connected with first guide post 8002 of grip block 8003, the one end of first guide post 8002 passes from one side of fixed plate 8001, can realize effectively fixing to plate body 9 through two sets of grip blocks 8003, and the first spring 8004 of two sets of grip block 8003 one sides can play certain cushioning effect, guarantee that grip block 8003 can be fixed to plate body 9 all the time in die-cut process.
When the automatic punching machine is used, a worker firstly places the plate body 9 on the top of the punching seat 7 and then starts the hydraulic rod 3, the transverse plate 4 and the guide rod 5 can be driven to integrally descend through the hydraulic rod 3, when the punching knife 10 at the bottom of the transverse plate 4 is in contact with the plate body 9, the rapid punching work of a triangle plate can be completed, a group of guide rods 5 can be inserted into the movable cylinder 6 in the punching process of the punching knife 10, the rack 22 at one side of the movable cylinder 6 can be lowered together when the movable cylinder 6 is subjected to downward pressure, the third gear 27 can be driven to rotate together in the lowering process of the rack 22, the rotating rod 21 can be driven to do circular motion through the mutual meshing between the first gear 17 and the second gear 20, the threaded screw 16 can be driven to rotate, two groups of threaded sleeves 19 which are in threaded connection on the outer wall of the threaded screw 16 can be driven to do opposite motions, therefore, the two groups of clamping plates 8003 can be driven to effectively clamp and fix the plate body 9, the automatic punching machine can be realized, the automatic clamping of the plate body 9 can be ensured, the automatic clamping of the plate 9 can be automatically realized, the automatic punching quality of the plate 9 can be stably realized, the automatic punching machine can be stably realized, and the quality of the plate 9 can be always be fixed after the plate is fixed, and the plate 9 can be kept, and the quality can be stably fixed, and finished, people can be stably and stable after the plate can be fixed, and finished, and quality can be fixed.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, who is within the scope of the present utility model, should make equivalent substitutions or modifications according to the technical scheme of the present utility model and the inventive concept thereof, and should be covered by the scope of the present utility model.