Continuous feeding's car sheet metal component drying device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of drying devices, in particular to a continuous feeding automobile sheet metal part drying device.
Background
The metal plate needs to be dried after paint spraying, and the drying purpose is to solidify the coating and prevent the coating from shrinkage cavity, falling off and the like. For the metal plate paint spraying, the drying mode comprises natural air drying and baking.
For example, chinese patent CN219483301U discloses a quick drying device for automobile sheet metal spray paint, including drying cabinet and circulation filter component, the drying cabinet is one side open-ended rectangle cavity setting, and circulation filter component locates the rose box outside, and circulation filter component and drying cabinet are adjacent setting, and both ends are connected with the connecting plate about the drying cabinet, and the equidistant range setting of upper and lower symmetric distribution is presented to the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is the cavity setting, and drying cabinet one end is kept away from to the connecting plate is connected with circulation upper plate and circulation lower plate respectively. The shell to the panel beating sprays paint carries out thermal cycle wind stoving, spouts after the medium filters, removes dust edulcoration to the air to in the heating returns the drying cabinet, equidistant connecting plate evenly flows the hot air, realizes carrying out the quick drying device of car panel beating spray paint of better drying effect to the shell of panel beating spray paint.
However, in the above patent, only a uniform air speed can be maintained, as the metal plate is gradually dried, the air force required for drying is smaller and smaller, and at the moment, the air quantity is too large to accelerate the drying speed of the surface of the coating, which may cause insufficient volatilization of moisture or solvent in the coating, so that defects such as bubbles and pinholes are formed in the coating, and further the flatness and adhesive force of the coating are affected.
Based on the above, the utility model designs a continuously feeding automobile sheet metal part drying device to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the defects existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a continuous feeding automobile sheet metal part drying device.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
A continuously-feeding automobile sheet metal part drying device comprises a rack and at least one group of continuously-feeding components;
The continuous feeding components are connected to the inside of the frame, and the inside of the frame is connected with an adjusting type drying component for adjusting the air quantity at different positions;
The adjustable drying assembly comprises a fan, an air box and an adjustable air outlet pipe assembly, wherein the upper end of the frame is fixedly connected with at least one group of fans, the inside of the frame is fixedly connected with at least one group of air boxes, each group of air boxes is communicated with an air outlet of at least one group of fans, and the bottom of each air box is connected with a plurality of groups of adjustable air outlet pipe assemblies from left to right.
Still further, the regulation formula goes out tuber pipe subassembly and includes out tuber pipe, connecting rod supporting component, changes board and spacing subassembly, and bellows bottom fixedly connected with goes out the tuber pipe, and the lower extreme rotation of going out the tuber pipe is connected with multiunit and changes the board, and the outside of changeing the board all is connected with connecting rod supporting component and spacing subassembly.
Still further, spacing subassembly includes connecting plate, spacing groove and spacing slide bar, and spacing sliding connection has a set of connecting plate between every two sets of adjacent rotating plates, and the equal fixedly connected with spacing slide bar in both ends of rotating plates has seted up the spacing gliding spacing groove of cooperation spacing slide bar on the connecting plate.
Still further, the connecting rod supporting component includes first connecting rod, second connecting rod, third connecting rod, locating pin and articulated seat, and the equal fixedly connected with locating pin in the outside of commentaries on classics board, and the outside of commentaries on classics board all rotates and is connected with third connecting rod and second connecting rod, and third connecting rod and second connecting rod all rotate with articulated seat to be connected, and the upper end of articulated seat all with first connecting rod fixed connection, the upper end of first connecting rod all rotates with the tuber pipe and is connected.
Still further, continuous material loading subassembly includes motor, mounting panel, hold-in range and synchronizing wheel, and two sets of mounting panels of symmetry around the middle part fixedly connected with of frame, the inboard of mounting panel is connected with the drive assembly who is used for carrying the car sheet metal component in succession, and drive assembly is connected with the output of motor, and motor fixed connection is in the mounting panel outside.
Further, the transmission assembly comprises a synchronous belt and two groups of synchronous wheels, the two groups of synchronous wheels are in transmission connection through the synchronous belt, the front end and the rear end of each synchronous wheel are respectively in rotary connection with the front end and the rear end of the mounting plate, and one group of synchronous wheels are fixedly connected with the output end of the motor.
Further, pulleys are rotatably connected to four corners of the bottom of the frame so as to move the frame.
Furthermore, the front end and the rear end of the frame are provided with overhaul windows which are convenient for overhaul.
Compared with the prior art, the air conditioner has the beneficial effects that 1, when the automobile sheet metal part is conveyed into the frame from the right end through the continuous feeding assembly, the fan blows hot air into the air box from the air outlet and blows the hot air onto the automobile sheet metal part from the adjusting air outlet pipe assembly at the bottom of the air box, so that the drying of the sheet metal part is realized, the air outlet quantity of the adjusting air outlet pipe assembly at a plurality of different positions from right to left is regulated and controlled, the gradual decrease of the air force from right to left is ensured, the drying requirements of each stage are precisely matched, so that the surface coating of the automobile sheet metal part is maintained in an ideal drying rate state, the moisture or solvent in the coating cannot effectively escape, and further, the generation of air bubbles, pinholes and other bad defects in the coating structure is prevented, and the flatness and excellent adhesive force of the surface coating of the sheet metal part are ensured.
2. When the rotating plate rotates in the direction of approaching or separating from each other, the third connecting rod and the second connecting rod rotate around the hinge seat in the direction of approaching or separating from each other, meanwhile, the third connecting rod and the second connecting rod drive the first connecting rod to rotate inwards or outwards through the hinge seat, when the locating pin is abutted against the inner wall of the first connecting rod, the rotating plate cannot continue to rotate in the direction of separating from each other, namely the air quantity is maximum at the moment, and the third connecting rod, the second connecting rod and the first connecting rod jointly realize stable support of the rotating plate so as to avoid inward shrinkage or outward expansion of the rotating plate when the rotating plate is used.
3. According to the utility model, the automobile sheet metal part is placed on the synchronous belt, the output end of the motor drives the synchronous wheel to rotate, and the synchronous wheel drives the automobile sheet metal part to move through the synchronous belt, so that the continuous automatic feeding process of the automobile sheet metal part is successfully realized, and the overall processing efficiency and the fluency of a production line are remarkably improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below. It is evident that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model and that other drawings may be obtained from these drawings without inventive effort for a person of ordinary skill in the art.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a continuously fed sheet metal part drying device for an automobile, according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of a continuously fed sheet metal part drying device for an automobile, according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a portion of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 3 at A;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of an adjustable outlet duct assembly;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view at B in FIG. 5;
fig. 7 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the adjustable air outlet pipe assembly.
Reference numerals in the drawings represent respectively:
1. The device comprises a frame, a continuous feeding assembly, 21, a motor, 22, a mounting plate, 23, a synchronous belt, 24, a synchronous wheel, 3, an adjustable drying assembly, 31, a fan, 32, an air box, 33, an adjustable air outlet pipe assembly, 331, an air outlet pipe, 332, a connecting rod supporting assembly, 3321, a first connecting rod, 3322, a second connecting rod, 3323, a third connecting rod, 3324, a locating pin, 3325, a hinging seat, 333, a rotating plate, 334, a connecting plate, 335, a limiting groove, 336, a limiting slide rod, 4 and a pulley.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present utility model more clear, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Reference to "left", "right", "front", "rear", "upper", "lower" in the following description is oriented in the viewing direction of the front view.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 1-7 of drawings in the specification, a continuously fed sheet metal part drying device comprises a frame 1 and at least one group of continuously fed components 2;
The continuous feeding assemblies 2 are connected to the inside of the frame 1, and the inside of the frame 1 is connected with an adjustable drying assembly 3 for adjusting the air quantity at different positions;
The adjustable drying assembly 3 comprises a fan 31, an air box 32 and an adjustable air outlet pipe assembly 33, wherein the upper end of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with at least one group of fans 31, the inside of the frame 1 is fixedly connected with at least one group of air boxes 32, each group of air boxes 32 is communicated with an air outlet of at least one group of fans 31, and the bottom of each air box 32 is connected with a plurality of groups of adjustable air outlet pipe assemblies 33 from left to right;
When the automobile sheet metal part is conveyed into the frame 1 from the right end through the continuous feeding assembly 2, the fan 31 enters the air box 32 from the air outlet and blows hot air to the automobile sheet metal part from the adjusting air outlet pipe assembly 33 at the bottom of the air box 32, so that the drying of the sheet metal part is realized;
The adjustable air outlet pipe assembly 33 comprises an air outlet pipe 331, a connecting rod supporting assembly 332, rotating plates 333 and a limiting assembly, the bottom of the air box 32 is fixedly connected with the air outlet pipe 331, the lower end of the air outlet pipe 331 is rotatably connected with a plurality of groups of rotating plates 333, and the outer sides of the rotating plates 333 are respectively connected with the connecting rod supporting assembly 332 and the limiting assembly;
the limiting assembly comprises a connecting plate 334, a limiting groove 335 and a limiting slide bar 336, wherein a group of connecting plates 334 are in limiting sliding connection between every two groups of adjacent rotating plates 333, the limiting slide bars 336 are fixedly connected to the two ends of the rotating plates 333, and the limiting groove 335 matched with the limiting slide bars 336 in limiting sliding is formed in the connecting plates 334;
The link supporting assembly 332 includes a first link 3321, a second link 3322, a third link 3323, a positioning pin 3324, and a hinge seat 3325, the positioning pin 3324 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating plate 333, the third link 3323 and the second link 3322 are rotatably connected to the hinge seat 3325, the upper end of the hinge seat 3325 is fixedly connected to the first link 3321, and the upper end of the first link 3321 is rotatably connected to the air outlet tube 331;
When the air quantity is regulated, the rotating plate 333 is manually rotated in the direction of mutually approaching (wind force is reduced) or mutually separating (wind force is increased), the rotating plate 333 drives the limit sliding rod 336 to move in the direction of mutually approaching or separating downwards left and right under the limit guide of the limit groove 335, the connecting plate 334 moves in the direction of mutually approaching or separating under the limit guide effect of the rotating plate 333, when the rotating plate 333 is rotated in the direction of mutually approaching or separating, the third connecting rod 3323 and the second connecting rod 3322 rotate around the hinging seat 3325 in the direction of mutually approaching or separating, meanwhile, the third connecting rod 3323 and the second connecting rod 3322 drive the first connecting rod 3321 to rotate inwards or outwards through the hinging seat 3325, when the locating pin 3324 is abutted against the inner wall of the first connecting rod 3321, the rotating plate 333 cannot continuously rotate in the direction of mutually separating, namely the air quantity is maximum at the moment;
The continuous feeding assembly 2 comprises a motor 21, a mounting plate 22, a synchronous belt 23 and a synchronous wheel 24, wherein two groups of mounting plates 22 which are symmetrical front and back are fixedly connected to the middle of the frame 1, the inner side of the mounting plate 22 is connected with a transmission assembly for continuously conveying automobile sheet metal parts, the transmission assembly is connected with the output end of the motor 21, and the motor 21 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the mounting plate 22;
The transmission assembly comprises a synchronous belt 23 and two groups of synchronous wheels 24, the two groups of synchronous wheels 24 are in transmission connection through the synchronous belt 23, the front end and the rear end of each synchronous wheel 24 are respectively and rotatably connected with the front end and the rear end of the mounting plate 22, and one group of synchronous wheels 24 are fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 21;
Pulleys 4 are rotatably connected to four corners of the bottom of the frame 1 so as to facilitate the movement of the frame 1;
The front end and the rear end of the frame 1 are provided with overhaul windows which are convenient for overhaul inside;
The automobile sheet metal part is placed on the synchronous belt 23, the output end of the motor 21 drives the synchronous wheel 24 to rotate, and the synchronous wheel 24 drives the automobile sheet metal part to move through the synchronous belt 23, so that the continuous automatic feeding process of the automobile sheet metal part is successfully realized, and the overall processing efficiency and the fluency of a production line are remarkably improved.
The fan 31 is a portable air heater of Shanghai Huang industrial machinery equipment Co., ltd.
The foregoing embodiments are merely for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, but not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the technical solution described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalents may be substituted for parts of the technical features thereof, and such modifications or substitutions may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the present utility model.