CN223438587U - An improved sandbag - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical appliances, and discloses an improved sand bag which comprises a cloth bag and a sand bag placed in the cloth bag, wherein an opening is formed in the upper side of the cloth bag, a zipper for sealing the cloth bag is arranged at the opening of the cloth bag, fixing belts are arranged at two ends of the cloth bag, the cloth bag is fixed at a part to be compression-hemostatic of a patient through the fixing belts, an air bag is arranged on the inner top wall of the cloth bag, an air pipe communicated with the air bag is arranged on the outer side of the cloth bag, a valve core is arranged in the air pipe, and one end of the air pipe, which is far away from the air bag, is connected with a sealing cover through threads. The improved sand bag is simple to manufacture, convenient to use, stable in fixation and reliable in fixation, can be repeatedly disassembled and washed, can obviously improve the effectiveness of compression hemostasis at a puncture position, effectively avoids adverse effects such as sand bag displacement, skin injury, and pain and discomfort of the waist and back of a patient caused by one body for a long time, and has positive significance in preventing postoperative complications, reducing dispute risks, increasing patient satisfaction and reducing nurse working pressure.

Description

Improved sand bag

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical appliances, and particularly relates to an improved sandbag.

Background

The traditional sand bag is generally in a right-angle shape, the discomfort is easily caused when the corners touch a patient, when the compression hemostasis is carried out, the patient is often afraid of bleeding caused by sliding of the sand bag, the position cannot be or cannot be daringly changed, the forced position is always kept, the pain sensation of the waist and the back of the patient is obviously increased, and the skin pressure injury is easily caused. In addition, the traditional sand bag is not provided with a fixing device, so that the sand bag is easy to slide and shift, and especially when the sand bag turns over, the puncture part is not in place due to compression hemostasis, and bleeding is easy to be caused, so that hematoma and even pseudo-aneurysms are formed. When the traditional sandbag is clinically used, the traditional sandbag is generally matched with an elastic bandage for compression and bandaging, so that local blisters are easily generated due to the bandaging, the temperature and the color of the peripheral skin of the limb can be changed due to the blood circulation disorder of the lower limb, and the acrylic emulsion on the elastic bandage has certain irritation to the skin, has high viscosity and poor permeability, and is easy to cause skin injury to patients with rubberized fabric allergy.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides an improved sand bag, which aims to solve the problems that the prior sand bag is inconvenient to use, poor in fixing effect and easy to damage a patient.

The utility model solves the technical problems by the following technical means:

The utility model provides an improvement sand bag, includes the sack and places the sand bag in the sack, the sack upside is provided with the opening, the opening part of sack is equipped with the zip fastener of sealed sack, the sack both ends all are provided with the fixed band, the sack is fixed at patient's hemostasis by compression position through the fixed band, the roof is provided with the gasbag in the sack, the sack outside is equipped with the trachea with gasbag intercommunication, be provided with the valve inside in the trachea, the one end threaded connection that the gasbag was kept away from to the trachea has sealed lid.

Further, the edges and corners of the sand bags are all in arc-shaped.

By means of the structural design, comfort level of a patient is improved, the circular arc-shaped edges and corners are softer compared with right-angle modeling, and influence on the patient in the contact process is smaller.

Further, the sandbags are varied in weight specifications.

By means of the structural design, applicability of the sand bags can be improved, and the sand bags with different weights can be replaced according to conditions of patients.

Further, the fixed bands are adhesive fixed bands, and magic tapes are arranged at one ends, far away from the cloth bags, of the two fixed bands.

The sand bag is more convenient to fix and use, can be flexibly adjusted according to the body shape of a patient, is more attached and firmer, and can effectively reduce the incidence rate of bleeding and hematoma at the puncture position by fixing the cloth bag with the sand bag at the femoral artery puncture position through the two fixing belts to be pressurized and wrapped to prevent bleeding.

Further, auxiliary lugs are fixedly connected to two sides of the cloth bag, the two auxiliary lugs and the two fixing belts are vertically distributed in a cross shape, through grooves are formed in the auxiliary lugs, and the through grooves are used for being connected with medical desensitizing adhesive tapes.

The medical desensitizing adhesive tape is a common medical dressing, and is also called as desensitizing adhesive tape. The product is a soft, adhesive tape, and is mainly used for patients with sensitive or allergic skin to reduce irritation and allergic reaction to skin. Medical desensitizing adhesive tapes are typically made of medical grade nonwoven fabrics or other suitable materials.

According to the structural design, the medical desensitizing adhesive tape can be connected through the through groove, and the medical desensitizing adhesive tape is used for auxiliary fixing of the cloth bag with the sand bag, so that the fixing effect is better and more stable.

The beneficial effects are that:

1. The traditional sand bag is generally in a right-angle shape, and discomfort is easily caused when corners touch a patient.

2. Traditional sand bags are not provided with a fixing device, so that the sand bags are easy to slide and shift, especially when a patient turns over, the puncture part is not in compression hemostasis, bleeding is easy to be caused, hematoma and even pseudo-aneurysms are formed, patients are afraid of bleeding caused by sliding of the sand bags, the posture cannot be or is not dared to be changed, the forced posture is always kept, the pain sensation of the waist and the back of the patient is obviously increased, and skin pressure injury is easy to be caused. The improved sandbag is provided with two adhesive fixing belts, so that the sandbag can be effectively fixed, complications caused by shifting of the sandbag due to changing of the body position of a patient are avoided, the patient can perform moderate activities on the premise that the sandbag is effectively fixed, complications such as venous thrombosis and skin pressure injury are prevented, and the weight of the sandbag can be changed according to different hemostasis requirements. Meanwhile, the improved sand bag is also provided with auxiliary lugs, and through grooves for connecting the medical desensitizing adhesive tape are formed in the auxiliary lugs, so that the fixing effect can be further enhanced.

3. The improved sand bag is provided with the fixing belt and the air bag, so that the skin injury caused by the hemostasis by compression and binding of the traditional elastic bandage is avoided while the hemostasis by compression is stabilized.

4. The traditional sand bag nurse needs to look over and adjust the extra work load that the sand bag position caused because of worrying that the sand bag shifts, and improvement sand bag has two stickup type fixed bands, can effectively fix the sand bag, has reduced the nurse and has looked over and adjust the extra work load that the sand bag position caused repeatedly.

5. The improved sand bag is simple to manufacture, convenient to use, stable in fixation and reliable in fixation, can be repeatedly disassembled and washed, can obviously improve the effectiveness of compression hemostasis at a puncture position, effectively avoids adverse effects such as sand bag displacement, skin injury, and pain and discomfort of the waist and back of a patient caused by one body for a long time, and has positive significance in preventing postoperative complications, reducing dispute risks, increasing patient satisfaction and reducing nurse working pressure.

The invention can accurately detect the surface quality of the cast ingot, and effectively solves the quality problems of seizing or milling cutter damage in the milling process caused by the ultra-thick large surface of the plate ingot of the cast ingot milling machine or unclamped oxide skin or casting defects caused by the local sinking of the large surface of the plate ingot. The fault frequency and the spare part cost are greatly reduced, the occurrence of mass quality accidents is avoided, the production efficiency of the ingot milling machine is effectively improved, and a more ideal effect is obtained.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a top view of an improved sandbag of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of an improved sandbag of the present utility model;

the reference numerals in the figure are as follows, a cloth bag 1, a sand bag 2, a zipper 3, a fixing belt 4, an air bag 5, an air pipe 6, a sealing cover 7 and an auxiliary ear 8.

Detailed Description

The following embodiments of the present utility model are described in terms of specific examples, and those skilled in the art will appreciate the advantages and capabilities of the present utility model from the disclosure herein. It should be noted that, the illustrations provided in the following embodiments are for illustrative purposes only, and are shown in schematic drawings, not physical drawings, and are not to be construed as limiting the present utility model, and in order to better illustrate the embodiments of the present utility model, some components in the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the actual product size, and it may be understood by those skilled in the art that some well-known structures in the drawings and descriptions thereof may be omitted.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that, if there are terms such as "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc., that indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, it is merely for convenience in describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and does not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, so that the terms describing the positional relationships in the drawings are merely for exemplary illustration, and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model, and that the specific meanings used above may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to circumstances.

As shown in fig. 1-2, the utility model discloses an improved sandbag, which comprises a cloth bag 1 and a sandbag 2 placed in the cloth bag 1, wherein the cloth bag 1 in the embodiment is a cotton cloth bag 1, an opening is formed in the upper side of the cloth bag 1, a zipper 3 for sealing the cloth bag 1 is arranged at the opening of the cloth bag 1, fixing belts 4 are fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the cloth bag 1, the cloth bag 1 is fixed to a part to be compressed by a patient through the fixing belts 4, an air bag 5 is arranged on the inner top wall of the cloth bag 1, an air pipe 6 communicated with the air bag 5 is arranged on the outer side of the cloth bag 1, a valve core is arranged in the air pipe 6, and one end, far away from the air bag 5, of the air pipe 6 is in threaded connection with a sealing cover 7.

The cotton cloth bag 1 is used for accommodating the sand bag 2, and can take out the sand bag 2 at any time, and replace the sand bag 2 with different weights according to the condition of a patient, the sand bag 2 is not in direct contact with the skin, the cloth bag 1 is detachable, and the sand bag is convenient to replace, clean and disinfect, avoids cross infection and can be repeatedly used.

As a preferable mode of this embodiment, the corners of the sandbag 2 are all rounded.

As a preferable mode of this embodiment, the fixing bands 4 are adhesive fixing bands 4, and the two fixing bands 4 are provided with velcro at one ends far away from the cloth bag 1.

As one preference of the embodiment, the front side and the rear side of the cloth bag 1 are fixedly connected with auxiliary lugs 8, the two auxiliary lugs 8 and the two fixing belts 4 are vertically distributed in a cross shape, and through grooves are formed in the auxiliary lugs 8 and are used for being connected with medical desensitization adhesive tapes.

The improved sandbag is used for patients who locally need sandbag compression hemostasis, such as puncture points after femoral artery access intervention, permanent pacemaker implantation postoperative incisions and other part operation incisions (the patients who need sandbag compression hemostasis according to the medical advice).

The use process of the improved sand bag is as follows:

Firstly, a sandbag 2 with proper weight specification is selected according to the condition of a patient to be placed in a cloth bag 1, a zipper 3 is pulled, then the cloth bag 1 with the sandbag 2 is placed at a to-be-compressed hemostatic position of the patient and is fixed by a fixing belt 4, and in order to further enhance the fixing effect, a medical desensitizing adhesive tape is connected through a through groove on an auxiliary ear 8, and the cloth bag 1 with the sandbag 2 is further fixed by the medical desensitizing adhesive tape. After the fixation is finished, the air bag 5 can be moderately inflated and pressurized according to the condition, the air bag 5 is inflated, the sand bag 2 is in close contact with the part to be compression-hemostatic of a patient, and the compression-hemostatic effect is ensured, so that the condition that the sand bag 2 does not compress the hemostatic part is avoided, and in the use process, the compression force of the sand bag 2 can be regulated by controlling the inflation amount of the air bag 5. The improved sand bag can be well fixed at the puncture part, and a patient can change the body position within a certain range, for example, the patient can properly lean on the body under the condition that the limb at the puncture side is in a straight position, so that the sand bag 2 can be ensured not to shift, the tension condition of the limb can be relieved, and the tension emotion of the patient can be relieved.

The above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, which is intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present utility model. The technology, shape, and construction parts of the present utility model, which are not described in detail, are known in the art.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides an improvement sand bag, its characterized in that includes sack (1) and places sand bag (2) in sack (1), sack (1) upside is provided with the opening, the opening part of sack (1) is equipped with zip fastener (3) of sealed sack (1), sack (1) both ends all are provided with fixed band (4), sack (1) are fixed at patient and wait to press hemostasis position through fixed band (4), sack (1) inner top wall is provided with gasbag (5), sack (1) outside is equipped with trachea (6) with gasbag (5) intercommunication, be provided with the valve core in trachea (6), one end threaded connection that gasbag (5) were kept away from to trachea (6) has sealed lid (7).

2. An improved sandbag as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the corners of the sandbag (2) are all rounded.

3. An improved sandbag as claimed in claim 1, wherein said sandbag (2) has a plurality of weight specifications.

4. The improved sandbag of claim 1 wherein said fixing strips (4) are adhesive fixing strips, and wherein said two fixing strips (4) are provided with velcro at their ends remote from the cloth bag (1).

5. The improved sandbag of claim 1, wherein two sides of the cloth bag (1) are fixedly connected with auxiliary lugs (8), the two auxiliary lugs (8) and the two fixing belts (4) are vertically distributed in a cross shape, through grooves are formed in the auxiliary lugs (8), and the through grooves are used for connecting medical desensitizing adhesive tapes.