CN223435548U - An inner and outer diameter detection device for casting processing - Google Patents
An inner and outer diameter detection device for casting processingInfo
- Publication number
- CN223435548U CN223435548U CN202423089346.1U CN202423089346U CN223435548U CN 223435548 U CN223435548 U CN 223435548U CN 202423089346 U CN202423089346 U CN 202423089346U CN 223435548 U CN223435548 U CN 223435548U
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- outer diameter
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an inner diameter and outer diameter detection device for casting processing, which comprises a base, wherein the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a frame, the upper end of the base is provided with a casting positioning component and an inner diameter detection component, the frame is fixedly connected with an outer diameter detection component, the inner diameter detection component comprises an X-axis carry mechanism I, a rotating mechanism and an inner diameter dial indicator, the outer diameter detection component comprises an X-axis carry mechanism II, a Y-axis carry mechanism and the outer diameter dial indicator, the outer diameter and the inner diameter of a casting can be detected simultaneously, the detection operation is automatic, manual operation of a worker is not needed, the casting detection efficiency and precision can be effectively improved, the labor intensity of the worker is reduced, the rapid and flexible adjustment can be carried out according to the specific specification of the casting, and the working efficiency is greatly improved. In addition, the X-axis and Y-axis carry mechanism of the device realizes accurate positioning of the outside dial indicator in multiple directions, so that the operation is more convenient, the operation difficulty is reduced, and the practicality of the detection device is greatly improved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of casting machining, in particular to an inner and outer diameter detection device for casting machining.
Background
The detection of the inner and outer diameters of castings is an important element of casting quality control, which requires the use of accurate measurement equipment and proper measurement methods.
Inside diameter detection typically uses tools such as micrometer, inside diameter gauge or inside hole micrometer. The measurement is performed by inserting a measuring foot of a measuring tool into the inner bore of the casting and then reading the measurement.
And the outer diameter detection is carried out by using tools such as calipers, outer diameter measuring instruments or outer diameter micrometers. The casting is placed between the measuring feet of the measuring tool during the measurement and the measured value is then read.
At present, in the casting production process, the detection operation of the inner diameter and the outer diameter of the casting is generally performed manually by a worker, the detection work efficiency is low, the detection error is large, the casting detection requirement in batch production cannot be met, and the labor intensity of the worker is increased.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide an inner diameter and outer diameter detection device for casting processing, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
The inner diameter and outer diameter detection device for casting machining comprises a base, wherein the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a frame, the upper end of the base is provided with a casting positioning assembly and an inner diameter detection assembly, the frame is fixedly connected with an outer diameter detection assembly, the inner diameter detection assembly comprises an X-axis carry mechanism I, a rotating mechanism and an inner diameter dial indicator, and the outer diameter detection assembly comprises an X-axis carry mechanism II, a Y-axis carry mechanism and an outer diameter dial indicator.
Preferably, the casting positioning assembly comprises a fixing seat, a three-jaw chuck and a rotating motor, wherein the fixing seat is fixedly connected to the base, the three-jaw chuck is rotationally connected to the fixing seat through a bearing, the rotating motor is fixedly connected to the fixing seat, and an output shaft of the rotating motor is fixed to the rear end of the three-jaw chuck through a connecting sleeve.
Based on the technical characteristics, the casting positioning assembly can fix the casting to be detected, and can drive the casting to rotate when detecting the inner diameter and the outer diameter of the casting, so that the automatic detection function of the casting is realized by matching with the detection assembly, and the detection efficiency of the casting can be effectively improved.
Preferably, the X-axis carry mechanism comprises an X-axis screw motor I, an X-axis screw I and an X-axis screw connecting seat I fixedly connected to the base, wherein the X-axis screw is rotatably connected in the X-axis screw connecting seat I, one end of the X-axis screw I is connected to an output shaft of the X-axis screw motor I through a coupling, the X-axis screw motor I is fixedly connected to the X-axis screw connecting seat I, an X-axis nut pair I is connected to the X-axis screw I through threads, the X-axis nut pair I is slidably connected to the surface of the base, the rotating mechanism comprises a fixing frame, a rotating gear and a screw, the fixing frame is fixedly connected to the surface of the X-axis nut pair I through a rotating shaft, the rotating gear is located outside the fixing frame and is connected with the rotating shaft, the screw is rotatably connected to the screw connecting seat, the screw connecting seat is fixedly connected to the X-axis nut pair I, the screw is meshed with the rotating gear, and one end of the screw is fixedly connected with a rocking handle.
Based on the technical characteristics, the X-axis carry mechanism I and the rotating mechanism can adjust the inside dial indicator to a proper position and angle according to the casting specification, so that the accurate measurement of the inside diameter of the casting can be realized. The precise positioning of the dial indicator in multiple directions is guaranteed, rapid and flexible adjustment can be performed according to specific specifications of castings, and detection efficiency and accuracy are greatly improved. Meanwhile, the device is simple in structure and easy to operate, reduces operation difficulty and improves working efficiency.
Preferably, the X-axis carry mechanism II comprises an X-axis screw motor II, an X-axis screw connecting seat II and two X-axis screw II, wherein the X-axis screw connecting seat II is fixedly connected to the frame, the two X-axis screw II is respectively and rotatably connected to the X-axis screw connecting seat II, a belt transmission mechanism is connected between the two X-axis screw II, one end of the X-axis screw II is connected with an output shaft of the X-axis screw motor II through a coupling, the X-axis screw motor II is fixedly connected to the X-axis screw connecting seat II, the two X-axis screw II is respectively and rotatably connected to an X-axis nut pair II, the Y-axis carry mechanism comprises a Y-axis screw connecting seat, a Y-axis screw motor and a Y-axis nut pair, the Y-axis screw is rotatably connected to the Y-axis screw connecting seat, the Y-axis screw motor is fixedly connected to the Y-axis screw connecting seat, the Y-axis screw is connected to an output shaft of the Y-axis screw motor through a coupling, the Y-axis screw pair is in threaded connection with a Y-axis nut pair, and the Y-axis screw pair is fixedly connected to a Y-axis screw nut pair through a dial indicator nut.
Based on the technical characteristics, the X-axis carry mechanism II and the Y-axis carry mechanism can flexibly adjust the transverse and longitudinal positions of the external diameter dial indicator so as to adapt to the external diameter detection requirements of castings with different specifications. The method can be used for carrying out rapid and flexible adjustment according to the actual specification of the casting, so that the detection efficiency and the detection precision are greatly improved, meanwhile, the operation is more convenient, and the operation difficulty is reduced. In addition, the structure is simple and stable, is easy to maintain, and meets the actual requirements of industrial production.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
This inside and outside diameter detection device is used in foundry goods processing can detect foundry goods external diameter and internal diameter simultaneously, and detects the operation automation, need not the manual operation of staff, can effectively improve foundry goods detection efficiency and precision, has reduced staff's intensity of labour simultaneously, and can carry out quick, nimble adjustment according to the specific specification of foundry goods, has improved work efficiency greatly. In addition, the X-axis and Y-axis carry mechanism of the device realizes accurate positioning of the outside dial indicator in multiple directions, so that the operation is more convenient, the operation difficulty is reduced, and the practicality of the detection device is greatly improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a rotating mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a Y-axis carry mechanism according to the present utility model;
In the figure:
1 base, 2 frame, 3 inside dial gauge, 4 outside dial gauge, 5 fixing base, 6 three-jaw chuck, 7 rotating electrical machine, 8X spindle motor, 9X spindle, 10X spindle connecting base, 11X spindle nut pair, 12 fixing frame, 13 rotating gear, 14 screw, 15 dial gauge connecting piece, 16 screw connecting base, 17 rocking handle, 18X spindle motor two, 19X spindle connecting base two, 20X spindle two, 21 belt transmission mechanism, 22Y spindle nut pair, 23X spindle nut pair two, 24Y spindle connecting base, 25Y spindle, 26Y spindle motor.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-3, an embodiment of the utility model provides an inner diameter and outer diameter detection device for casting processing, which comprises a base 1, wherein the upper end of the base 1 is fixedly connected with a frame 2, the upper end of the base 1 is provided with a casting positioning component and an inner diameter detection component, the frame 2 is fixedly connected with an outer diameter detection component, the inner diameter detection component comprises an X-axis carry mechanism I, a rotating mechanism and an inner diameter dial indicator 3, and the outer diameter detection component comprises an X-axis carry mechanism II, a Y-axis carry mechanism and an outer diameter dial indicator 4.
Referring to fig. 1 of the drawings, the casting positioning assembly comprises a fixing base 5, a three-jaw chuck 6 and a rotary motor 7, wherein the fixing base 5 is fixedly connected to the base 1, the three-jaw chuck 6 is rotatably connected to the fixing base 5 through a bearing, the rotary motor 7 is fixedly connected to the fixing base 5, and an output shaft of the rotary motor 7 is fixed with the rear end of the three-jaw chuck 6 through a connecting sleeve.
Referring to figure 1:X in the drawings, the X-axis carrying mechanism comprises an X-axis screw motor I8, an X-axis screw I9 and an X-axis screw connecting seat I10 fixedly connected to the base 1, wherein the X-axis screw I9 is rotatably connected in the X-axis screw connecting seat I10, one end of the X-axis screw I9 is connected to an output shaft of the X-axis screw motor I8 through a coupler, the X-axis screw motor I8 is fixedly connected to the X-axis screw connecting seat I10, an X-axis nut pair 11 is connected to the X-axis screw I9 in a threaded manner, the X-axis nut pair 11 is slidably connected to the surface of the base 1, and when the X-axis carrying mechanism is adjusted, the output shaft of the X-axis screw motor I8 drives the X-axis screw I9 to rotate, and the X-axis screw motor I9 drives the X-axis nut pair 11 to move to a proper position.
Referring to fig. 2 of the drawings, the rotating mechanism comprises a fixing frame 12, a rotating gear 13 and a screw 14, wherein the fixing frame 12 is fixedly connected to the surface of a first X-axis nut pair 11, a dial indicator connecting piece 15 is rotatably connected in the fixing frame 12 through a rotating shaft, the rotating gear 13 is positioned on the outer side of the fixing frame 12 and connected with the rotating shaft, the screw 14 is rotatably connected with a screw connecting seat 16, the screw connecting seat 16 is fixedly connected with the first X-axis nut pair 11, the screw 14 is meshed with the rotating gear 13, a rocking handle 17 is fixed at one end of the screw 14, the dial indicator connecting piece 15 is fixedly connected with an inside dial indicator 3, and when the rotating mechanism is adjusted, the rocking handle 17 rotates, the rocking handle 17 drives the screw 14 to rotate, the rotating gear 13 rotates along with the screw 14 and drives the dial indicator connecting piece 15, and the dial indicator connecting piece 15 drives the inside dial indicator 3 to rotate to a proper angle.
Referring to fig. 1:X of the drawings, the carry mechanism II comprises an X-axis screw motor II 18, an X-axis screw connecting seat II 19 and two X-axis screw II 20, wherein the X-axis screw connecting seat II 19 is fixedly connected to the frame 2, the two X-axis screw II 20 is both rotationally connected to the X-axis screw connecting seat II 19, a belt transmission mechanism 21 is connected between the two X-axis screw II 20, one end of one X-axis screw II 20 is connected with an output shaft of the X-axis screw motor II 18 through a coupling, the X-axis screw motor II 18 is fixedly connected to the X-axis screw connecting seat II 19, the two X-axis screw II 20 is both in threaded connection with the X-axis nut pair II 23, when the X-axis carry mechanism II is adjusted, the output shaft of the X-axis screw motor II 18 drives the X-axis screw II 20 to rotate, the X-axis screw II 20 drives the other X-axis screw II 20 to synchronously rotate through the belt transmission mechanism 21, and the two X-axis screw II 20 drives the X-axis nut pair II 23 to move to a proper position.
Referring to figure 3:Y in the drawings, the carry mechanism comprises a Y-axis screw rod connecting seat 24, a Y-axis screw rod 25, a Y-axis screw rod motor 26 and a Y-axis nut pair 22, wherein the Y-axis screw rod connecting seat 24 is fixedly connected with an X-axis nut pair II 23, the Y-axis screw rod 25 is rotatably connected with the Y-axis screw rod connecting seat 24, the Y-axis screw rod motor 26 is fixedly connected with the Y-axis screw rod connecting seat 24, the Y-axis screw rod 25 is connected with an output shaft of the Y-axis screw rod motor 26 through a shaft coupling, the Y-axis nut pair 22 is in threaded connection with the Y-axis screw rod 25, the Y-axis nut pair 22 is in sliding connection with the Y-axis screw rod connecting seat 24, an outside diameter dial gauge 4 is fixed on the Y-axis nut pair 22 through a connecting piece, and when the carry mechanism is adjusted, the output shaft of the Y-axis screw rod motor 26 drives the Y-axis screw rod 25 to rotate, and the Y-axis screw rod 25 drives the Y-axis nut pair 22 to move to a proper height.
Principle of operation
The inner and outer diameter detection device for casting processing is used for cutting iron castings;
When the device is used, the rotating motor 7, the first X-axis screw motor 8, the second X-axis screw motor 18 and the second Y-axis screw motor 26 are electrically connected with an external power supply and a controller, and the controller can be a conventional known component for controlling a computer and the like.
The three-jaw chuck 6 may be operated manually by a rocking lever or may be driven by a motor.
During operation, after the three-jaw chuck 6 for improving the casting to be detected is fixed, the first X-axis carry mechanism and the rotating mechanism are adjusted according to the specification of the casting, so that the measuring head part of the inside diameter dial indicator 3 is attached to the inside diameter surface of the casting, the second X-axis carry mechanism and the Y-axis carry mechanism are adjusted, so that the measuring head part of the outside diameter dial indicator 4 is attached to the outside diameter surface of the casting, the output shaft of the rotating motor 7 drives the three-jaw chuck 6 to rotate, and the inside diameter dial indicator 3 and the outside diameter dial indicator 4 detect the inside diameter of the casting.
And when the X-axis carry mechanism is adjusted, an output shaft of the X-axis screw motor I8 drives the X-axis screw I9 to rotate, and the X-axis screw motor I9 drives the X-axis nut pair I11 to move to a proper position.
When the rotating mechanism is adjusted, the rocking handle 17 is rotated, the rocking handle 17 drives the screw 14 to rotate, the rotating gear 13 rotates along with the screw 14 and drives the dial indicator connecting piece 15, and the dial indicator connecting piece 15 drives the inside dial indicator 3 to rotate to a proper angle.
When the second X-axis carry mechanism is adjusted, the output shaft of the second X-axis screw motor 18 drives the second X-axis screw 20 to rotate, the second X-axis screw 20 drives the second X-axis screw 20 to synchronously rotate through the belt transmission mechanism 21, and the second X-axis screw 20 drives the second X-axis nut pair 23 to move to a proper position.
When the Y-axis carry mechanism is adjusted, the output shaft of the Y-axis screw motor 26 drives the Y-axis screw 25 to rotate, and the Y-axis screw 25 drives the Y-axis nut pair 22 to move to a proper height.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the utility model disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the utility model. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the utility model and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the utility model. The utility model is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.
Claims (6)
1. The inner diameter and outer diameter detection device for casting machining comprises a base (1), wherein the upper end of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a frame (2), and the inner diameter detection device is characterized in that a casting positioning component and an inner diameter detection component are arranged at the upper end of the base (1), and an outer diameter detection component is fixedly connected to the frame (2);
the inner diameter detection assembly comprises an X-axis carry mechanism I, a rotating mechanism and an inner diameter dial indicator (3);
The outer diameter detection assembly comprises an X-axis carry mechanism II, a Y-axis carry mechanism and an outer diameter dial indicator (4).
2. The casting machining inner and outer diameter detection device according to claim 1, wherein the casting positioning assembly comprises a fixing seat (5), a three-jaw chuck (6) and a rotating motor (7), the fixing seat (5) is fixedly connected to the base (1), the three-jaw chuck (6) is rotatably connected to the fixing seat (5) through a bearing, the rotating motor (7) is fixedly connected to the fixing seat (5), and an output shaft of the rotating motor (7) is fixed to the rear end of the three-jaw chuck (6) through a connecting sleeve.
3. The inner and outer diameter detection device for casting machining according to claim 1, wherein the first X-axis carrying mechanism comprises a first X-axis screw motor (8), a first X-axis screw (9) and a first X-axis screw connecting seat (10) fixedly connected to the base (1), the first X-axis screw (9) is rotatably connected in the first X-axis screw connecting seat (10), one end of the first X-axis screw (9) is connected to an output shaft of the first X-axis screw motor (8) through a coupling, the first X-axis screw motor (8) is fixedly connected to the first X-axis screw connecting seat (10), an auxiliary X-axis nut (11) is connected to the first X-axis screw (9) in a threaded mode, and the auxiliary X-axis nut (11) is slidably connected to the surface of the base (1).
4. The casting machining inner and outer diameter detection device according to claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism comprises a fixing frame (12), a rotating gear (13) and a screw (14), the fixing frame (12) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first X-axis nut pair (11), a dial indicator connecting piece (15) is rotatably connected in the fixing frame (12) through a rotating shaft, the rotating gear (13) is located on the outer side of the fixing frame (12) and is connected with the rotating shaft, the screw (14) is rotatably connected to a screw connecting seat (16), the screw connecting seat (16) is fixedly connected to the first X-axis nut pair (11), the screw (14) is meshed with the rotating gear (13), a rocking handle (17) is fixed to one end of the screw (14), and the dial indicator connecting piece (15) is fixedly connected with the inner diameter dial indicator (3).
5. The casting machining inner and outer diameter detection device according to claim 1, wherein the second X-axis carry mechanism comprises a second X-axis screw motor (18), a second X-axis screw connecting seat (19) and two second X-axis screws (20), the second X-axis screw connecting seat (19) is fixedly connected to the frame (2), the two second X-axis screws (20) are both rotatably connected to the second X-axis screw connecting seat (19), a belt transmission mechanism (21) is connected between the two second X-axis screws (20), one end of the second X-axis screw (20) is connected with an output shaft of the second X-axis screw motor (18) through a coupling, the second X-axis screw motor (18) is fixedly connected to the second X-axis screw connecting seat (19), and the two second X-axis screws (20) are both in threaded connection with the second X-axis nut pair (23).
6. The casting machining inner and outer diameter detection device according to claim 1, wherein the Y-axis carry mechanism comprises a Y-axis screw rod connecting seat (24), a Y-axis screw rod (25), a Y-axis screw rod motor (26) and a Y-axis screw nut pair (22), the Y-axis screw rod connecting seat (24) is fixedly connected to an X-axis screw nut pair (23), the Y-axis screw rod (25) is rotatably connected to the Y-axis screw rod connecting seat (24), the Y-axis screw rod motor (26) is fixedly connected to the Y-axis screw rod connecting seat (24), the Y-axis screw rod (25) is connected to an output shaft of the Y-axis screw rod motor (26) through a coupler, the Y-axis screw nut pair (22) is in threaded connection with the Y-axis screw rod connecting seat (24), and an outer diameter dial indicator (4) is fixed on the Y-axis screw nut pair (22) through a connecting piece.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202423089346.1U CN223435548U (en) | 2024-12-15 | 2024-12-15 | An inner and outer diameter detection device for casting processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202423089346.1U CN223435548U (en) | 2024-12-15 | 2024-12-15 | An inner and outer diameter detection device for casting processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN223435548U true CN223435548U (en) | 2025-10-14 |
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ID=97281276
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202423089346.1U Active CN223435548U (en) | 2024-12-15 | 2024-12-15 | An inner and outer diameter detection device for casting processing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN223435548U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-12-15 CN CN202423089346.1U patent/CN223435548U/en active Active
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