Construction rail guard is built in room
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of house building construction protective fences, in particular to a house building construction protective fence.
Background
The construction is building construction, which refers to the production activity of engineering construction implementation stage, is the construction process of various buildings, and can be said to be the process of changing various lines on the design drawing into real objects at the designated places, and comprises foundation engineering construction, main structure construction, roof engineering construction, decoration engineering construction and the like.
Through retrieving, chinese patent application number 202320787010.9 discloses a house construction rail guard, this patent relates to the rail guard field, including the rail guard body, the bottom fixedly connected with base of rail guard body, the symmetrical fixedly connected with universal wheel all around of base bottom, the left and right sides symmetry swing joint of base has the supporting pad, the left and right sides symmetry rotation at base top is connected with the rotating handle, the top and the bottom symmetry on rail guard body right side are provided with the warning area, the first fixing base of rail guard body left side top and bottom symmetry fixedly connected with, the holding tank has been seted up to the positive left and right sides symmetry of rail guard body, the top symmetry rotation of two holding tank inner chambers is connected with the movable column, swing joint has the spliced pole in the inner chamber of two movable columns, the bottom swing joint of spliced pole has the support column. This patent can play extensive protective effect through warning area, and stable in structure, easy operation has better supporting component.
Although this patent can play extensive protection effect through the warning area, and stable in structure, easy operation, but in the in-service use, a plurality of guard posts all are fixed connection with the frame in this patent rail guard body, lead to the guard post to bump after damaging, be difficult to change alone it for need change whole rail guard body, make its maintenance cost increase thereafter, thereby reduced the practicality to a certain extent.
Therefore, the construction rail guard is required to be transformed in the house construction in the above patent, and the problem that the protection columns are difficult to be independently replaced after being damaged due to collision caused by the fact that the protection columns are fixedly connected with the frame is effectively prevented.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a house construction protective fence which can be used as a vulnerable part to be replaced independently and is convenient to replace, so that the advantage of saving subsequent maintenance cost is achieved, and the problem that after a plurality of protective posts are fixedly connected with a frame, the protective posts are difficult to replace independently after collision damage occurs to the protective posts is solved.
The house construction protective fence comprises upright posts, wherein the bottoms of the upright posts are fixedly connected with supporting seats, embedded grooves are symmetrically formed in the tops of the upright posts, guardrail frames are slidably connected in the embedded grooves, a plurality of sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the tops and bottoms of the inner walls of the guardrail frames, the sliding grooves are uniformly arranged, a buffer is fixedly connected in the sliding grooves, the other ends of the buffer are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, the sliding blocks are slidably connected with the sliding grooves, buffer springs are sleeved on the surfaces of the buffer and matched with the sliding blocks, rotating rings are fixedly connected to the ends, away from the sliding grooves, of the sliding blocks, L-shaped clamping grooves are formed in the surfaces of the rotating rings, protective rollers are arranged in the inner portions of the rotating rings, clamping blocks are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the surfaces of the two ends of the protective rollers, and the clamping blocks are matched with the L-shaped clamping grooves.
As the preferred mode of the utility model, the inner wall of the guardrail frame is fixedly connected with the protection plate, the inside of the protection plate is provided with the cavity, the inside of the cavity is fixedly connected with the sound absorbing cotton and the sound insulation plate respectively, and the sound insulation plate is positioned at the outer side of the sound absorbing cotton.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, the bottom of the embedded groove is fixedly connected with the sliding column, sliding ports are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the guardrail frame, and the sliding ports are in sliding connection with the sliding column.
As preferable, the top of the sliding column is provided with a fastening opening, the top of the upright column is provided with a fastening groove, the inside of the fastening groove is clamped with a fastening block, the fastening block is clamped with the embedded groove, the bottom of the fastening block is symmetrically and fixedly connected with the fastening column, the fastening column is clamped with the fastening opening, the center of the fastening block is connected with a bolt in a threaded manner, and the bolt is in threaded connection with the upright column.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, the surface of the upright post is symmetrically and rotationally connected with a rotating post, the surface of the rotating post is fixedly connected with a reinforcing strip, the surface of the guardrail frame is symmetrically and fixedly connected with an L-shaped reinforcing block, and the L-shaped reinforcing block is matched with the reinforcing strip.
As the preferable mode of the utility model, the bottom of the L-shaped clamping groove is provided with the ejection groove, the ejection spring is fixedly connected in the ejection groove, the top of the ejection spring is fixedly connected with the ejection block, and the ejection block is in sliding connection with the ejection groove and is matched with the clamping block.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, through the cooperation of the upright post, the supporting seat, the embedded groove, the guardrail frame, the rotating ring, the L-shaped clamping groove, the protection roller and the clamping block, the protection roller can be independently replaced as a wearing part, so that the subsequent maintenance cost can be saved, then through the cooperation of the sliding groove, the buffer, the sliding block and the buffer spring, when the protection roller is impacted, the impact force can be absorbed by utilizing the elastic deformation of the buffer spring, and then the elastic deformation of the buffer spring is converted into mechanical energy through the buffer, so that the effect of buffering the protection roller can be achieved, and the protection effect of the protection roller can be further improved.
2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the protection plate, the sound absorbing cotton and the sound insulation plate, noise generated in building construction can be subjected to sound insulation treatment and then sound absorption treatment, so that the effect of noise reduction can be achieved, and the influence of building construction on the environment is reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the rear view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view, partially in section, of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the cooperative use of the slider and the shield roller of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a partially cut-away perspective view of the spin ring of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a top perspective view of the post of the present utility model;
fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a fastening block of the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, upright posts, 2, supporting seats, 3, embedding grooves, 4, guardrail frames, 5, sliding grooves, 6, buffers, 7, sliding blocks, 8, buffer springs, 9, rotating rings, 10, L-shaped clamping grooves, 11, protection rollers, 12, clamping blocks, 13, protection plates, 14, sound absorbing cotton, 15, sound insulation plates, 16, sliding columns, 17, fastening ports, 18, fastening blocks, 19, fastening columns, 20, bolts, 21, reinforcing strips, 22, L-shaped reinforcing blocks, 23, ejection springs, 24 and ejection blocks.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the building construction protective fence provided by the utility model comprises a stand column 1, wherein the bottom of the stand column 1 is fixedly connected with a supporting seat 2, the top of the stand column 1 is symmetrically provided with an embedded groove 3, the surface of the supporting seat 2 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a bearing plate, the bearing plate is positioned below the embedded groove 3 and matched with the embedded groove for use, the inside of the embedded groove 3 is slidably connected with a guardrail frame 4, the surface of the guardrail frame 4 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with a reflective strip, the top and the bottom of the inner wall of the guardrail frame 4 are symmetrically provided with a plurality of sliding grooves 5, the sliding grooves 5 are uniformly arranged, the inside of the sliding grooves 5 is fixedly connected with a buffer 6, the other end of the buffer 6 is fixedly connected with a sliding block 7, the sliding block 7 is slidably connected with the sliding grooves 5, the surface of the buffer 6 is sleeved with a buffer spring 8, the buffer spring 8 is matched with the sliding block 7, one end of the sliding block 7, which is far away from the sliding groove 5, the surface of the rotating ring 9 is provided with an L-shaped clamping groove 10, the inside of the rotating ring 9 is provided with a protective roller 11, the surface of the protective roller 11 is sleeved with a cotton sleeve, the surfaces of the protective roller 11 are fixedly connected with two ends 12 of the buffer roller 11, and the two ends of the buffer roller 12 are fixedly connected with the clamping blocks 12 by the clamping blocks.
Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the guard plate 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guardrail frame 4, a cavity is formed in the guard plate 13, sound absorbing cotton 14 and a sound insulation plate 15 are fixedly connected to the inside of the cavity respectively, and the sound insulation plate 15 is located on the outer side of the sound absorbing cotton 14.
By means of the technical optimization scheme, through the arrangement of the protection plate 13, the sound absorbing cotton 14 and the sound insulation plate 15, noise generated in building construction can be subjected to sound insulation and then sound absorption treatment, so that the effect of noise reduction can be achieved, and the influence of building construction on the environment is reduced.
Referring to fig. 2 and 6, a sliding column 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the embedded groove 3, sliding openings are symmetrically formed in two sides of the guardrail frame 4, and the sliding openings are in sliding connection with the sliding column 16.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the arrangement of the sliding column 16 and the sliding port, the clamping effect between the embedded groove 3 and the guardrail frame 4 can be improved, so that the clamping is firmer.
Referring to fig. 1, 6 and 7, a fastening hole 17 is formed in the top of the sliding column 16, a fastening groove is formed in the top of the upright column 1, a fastening block 18 is clamped in the fastening groove, the fastening block 18 is clamped with the embedded groove 3, a fastening column 19 is symmetrically and fixedly connected to the bottom of the fastening block 18, the fastening column 19 is clamped with the fastening hole 17, a bolt 20 is connected to the center of the fastening block 18 in a threaded manner, and the bolt 20 is connected with the upright column 1 in a threaded manner.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through the arrangement of the fastening openings 17, the fastening blocks 18, the fastening columns 19 and the bolts 20, the embedded groove 3 can be packaged, and the movement track of the guardrail frame 4 can be blocked, so that the phenomenon that the guardrail frame 4 automatically slides outwards is avoided.
Referring to fig. 1 and 6, the surface of the upright 1 is symmetrically and rotatably connected with a rotating column, the surface of the rotating column is fixedly connected with a reinforcing strip 21, the surface of the guardrail frame 4 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with an L-shaped reinforcing block 22, and the L-shaped reinforcing block 22 is matched with the reinforcing strip 21.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the installation position of the guardrail frame 4 can be reinforced and the bearing force of the shearing force of the guardrail frame 4 can be improved through the arrangement of the rotating columns, the reinforcing strips 21 and the L-shaped reinforcing blocks 22.
Referring to figure 5,L, the bottom of the clamping groove 10 is provided with an ejection groove, the inside of the ejection groove is fixedly connected with an ejection spring 23, the top of the ejection spring 23 is fixedly connected with an ejection block 24, and the ejection block 24 is in sliding connection with the ejection groove and is matched with the clamping block 12.
As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the movement track of the clamping block 12 can be limited by arranging the ejection groove, the ejection spring 23 and the ejection block 24, and the protection roller 11 and the clamping block 12 are prevented from autonomous rotation, so that the stability of the protection roller 11 after being installed can be improved.
The working principle and the using flow of the utility model are as follows: when the house construction protective guard is used, a plurality of upright posts 1 and supporting seats 2 are firstly placed at designated positions in sequence, then the guardrail frames 4 are inserted into two symmetrical embedded grooves 3 from top to bottom, at the moment, the upper sliding openings of the guardrail frames 4 are inserted into sliding columns 16, namely, the protective rollers 11 face outwards, the protective plates 13 face towards the construction positions, namely, the sound absorbing cotton 14 and the sound insulating plates 15 in the protective plates 13 can firstly insulate sound and then absorb the noise generated by the house construction, thereby achieving the effect of reducing noise, reducing the influence of the house construction on the environment, then fastening the fastening posts 19 on the fastening blocks 18 into the fastening openings 17, then fixing the fastening blocks 18 through bolts 20, then rotating the reinforcing strips 21 on the upright posts 1 to rotate into L-shaped reinforcing blocks 22, and thus the installation of one guardrail frame 4 can be completed, then the other guardrail frames 4 are installed in the same way, when the foreign objects collide with the guardrail frames 4, the protective rollers 11 are contacted with the foreign objects, the protective rollers 11 push the sliding blocks 7 to squeeze the buffer 6 and the buffer springs 8, at the moment, the elastic deformation of the buffer springs 8 is utilized to absorb the impact force, then the elastic deformation of the buffer springs 8 is converted into mechanical energy through the buffer 6, so that the effect of buffering the protective rollers 11 can be achieved, the protective effect of the protective rollers 11 can be improved, when the damaged protective rollers 11 are required to be replaced, the ejector blocks 24 are firstly pressed down to be recycled into the ejector grooves, then the clamping blocks 12 are rotated, then the two ends of the protective rollers 11 are sequentially taken out from the rotary rings 9 respectively, so that the protective rollers 11 can be quickly disassembled, and then the protective rollers 11 can be quickly replaced in the same way, thereby enabling the shield roller 11 to be replaced individually as a wearing part, and consequently saving the subsequent maintenance costs.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.