Sludge treatment equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection, in particular to sludge treatment equipment.
Background
In the field of sludge treatment, sludge dewatering is a key link. Along with the continuous improvement of environmental protection requirements and the continuous expansion of sewage treatment scale, efficient sludge dewatering treatment becomes vital.
Currently, in the sludge dewatering treatment process, a dewatering apparatus with a roll is often used. In the long-time running process of the roller, a large amount of sludge residues can be gradually accumulated on the surface of the roller due to the characteristics of sludge. The residual sludge not only can influence the dehydration effect of the roller and reduce the dehydration efficiency, but also can cause the aggravation of the surface abrasion of the roller and shorten the service life of the roller.
Traditional treatment is usually performed manually after the equipment is shut down. However, there are a number of drawbacks to this approach. On the one hand, manual cleaning is time-consuming and labor-consuming, labor cost is increased, cleaning effect is difficult to guarantee, and incomplete cleaning is easy to occur. On the other hand, frequent shutdown cleaning can seriously affect the production progress, and the overall efficiency of sludge treatment is reduced.
In addition, although some simple cleaning devices are tried to be adopted in some existing sludge dewatering equipment, the devices are often complicated in structure and high in cost, the cleaning effect is not ideal, and the requirements in actual production cannot be met.
In summary, there is a great need for a novel roller self-cleaning device for sludge dewatering equipment, which can automatically clean rollers during the running process of the equipment, improve dewatering efficiency, prolong the service life of the rollers, and reduce labor cost and influence on production progress.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problems, and designs sludge treatment equipment.
In order to achieve the technical purpose and achieve the technical effect, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
The sludge treatment equipment comprises a base, wherein a fixed seat is arranged on the rear side of the outer wall of the base, a sliding block is connected in the base in a sliding manner, a baffle is arranged on the right side wall of the sliding block on the right side, and a motor is arranged on the outer wall of the baffle;
A side plate is arranged on the inner side end wall between the sliding blocks, connecting rods are arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the outer wall of the side plate, a connecting plate is arranged between the connecting rods at the left side and the right side, a spray head is arranged on the rear side wall of the connecting plate, and one end of a water inlet pipe is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting rod;
The novel rotary shaft type electric motor is characterized in that a rotary rod is connected to the inner side end wall between the side plates through bearing rotation, a cylinder is connected to the outer wall of the rotary rod in an interference fit mode, a plurality of brushes are arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder, the right side end of the rotary rod penetrates through the sliding block and is fixed with the output end of the motor through a coupler, a vertical plate is arranged on the front side of the outer wall of the side plate, a cylinder is arranged on the front side of the inner side end wall between the bases, and the rear driving side end of the cylinder is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the vertical plate.
Further, the connecting rod, the connecting plate, the water inlet pipe and the spray head are communicated.
Further, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the side plate through a bearing seat, and the inner ring of the bearing is connected with the outer wall of the rotating rod in interference fit.
Further, the brushes are arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder in a circumferential gap.
Further, the connecting plates are positioned at the upper end and the lower end of the cylinder.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the self-cleaning device can clean sludge residues on the surface of the roller after the roller runs, and keep the cleanliness of the surface of the roller, so that the sludge dewatering effect is always in a good state, and the dewatering efficiency is effectively improved;
By timely removing the sludge, the abrasion and corrosion of the sludge to the surface of the roller are reduced, the damage risk of the roller is reduced, the service life of the roller is greatly prolonged, and the equipment replacement and maintenance cost is reduced;
Need not the manual shutdown and clear up, saved a large amount of human inputs, reduced the reliance to manual cleaning, reduced the human cost, also avoided the safety risk that manual cleaning probably brought simultaneously.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the main body of the utility model in a unfolded configuration.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. The device comprises a base, 2, a fixed seat, 3, a sliding block, 4, a baffle, 5, a motor, 6, a side plate, 7, a connecting rod, 8, a connecting plate, 9, a water inlet pipe, 10, a rotating rod, 11, a cylinder, 12, a brush, 13, a vertical plate, 14 and a cylinder.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-2, a sludge treatment device comprises a base 1, wherein a fixed seat 2 is arranged on the rear side of the outer wall of the base 1, a sliding block 3 is connected in the base 1 in a sliding manner, a baffle 4 is arranged on the right side wall of the right sliding block 3, and a motor 5 is arranged on the outer wall of the baffle 4;
the inner side end wall between the sliding blocks 3 is provided with side plates 6, the upper end and the lower end of the outer wall of each side plate 6 are respectively provided with a connecting rod 7, a connecting plate 8 is arranged between the connecting rods 7 on the left side and the right side, the rear side wall of each connecting plate 8 is provided with a spray head, and the outer wall of each connecting rod 7 is provided with one end of a water inlet pipe 9;
The inner side end wall between the side plates 6 is rotationally connected with a rotating rod 10 through a bearing, the outer wall of the rotating rod 10 is connected with a cylinder 11 in an interference fit manner, a plurality of brushes 12 are arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder 11, the right side end of the rotating rod 10 penetrates through the sliding block 3 and is fixed with the output end of the motor 5 through a coupler, a vertical plate 13 is arranged on the front side of the outer wall of the side plate 6, a cylinder 14 is arranged on the front side of the inner side end wall between the bases 1, and the driving rear side end of the cylinder 14 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the vertical plate 13.
Further, the connecting rod 7, the connecting plate 8, the water inlet pipe 9 and the spray nozzle are communicated, pressurized cleaning solution is conveyed into the connecting rod 7 and the connecting plate 8 through the water inlet pipe 9, and the sludge on the outer wall of the roller is washed down through spraying of the spray nozzle.
Further, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the side plate 6 through the bearing seat, the inner ring of the bearing is connected with the outer wall of the rotating rod 10 in interference fit, the rotating rod 10 is fixed through the bearing, and the rotating rod 10 can rotate through the bearing conveniently.
Further, the brushes 12 are arranged on the outer wall of the cylinder 11 in a circumferential clearance, the motor 5 drives the rotating rod 10 to drive the cylinder 11 and the brushes 12 to rotate, and the brushes 12 rotate to brush down the sludge powder on the outer wall of the roller.
Further, the connecting plates 8 are located at the upper end and the lower end of the cylinder 11, pressurized cleaning liquid is conveyed into the connecting rods 7 and the connecting plates 8 through the water inlet pipe 9, sprayed out through the spray heads, sprayed out to the outer walls of the two rollers through the upper connecting plate 8 and the lower connecting plate 8, and sludge on the outer walls of the rollers is washed down.
All electric parts and components in the scheme are universal standard parts or parts known by the skilled person, the structure and principle of the electric parts and components are known by the skilled person through technical manuals or known by conventional experimental methods, the model and the scheme can be operated normally, all electric parts and the power supply matched with the electric parts are connected through wires, and a proper controller is selected according to actual conditions so as to meet control requirements, specific connection and control sequence, the following working principles are referred to, the electric connection is completed in sequence among the electric parts, and the detailed connection means are known in the art and are not used for explaining electric control.
One specific application of this embodiment is:
When the device is used, the device is arranged on the outer walls of the frames on the two sides of the roller at the sludge outlet of the sludge treatment equipment in a tight installation mode by adopting welding or bolts through the fixing seat 2, the cylinder 11 is arranged on the front side between the two rollers, and the other end of the water inlet pipe 9 is connected with a water delivery pump;
The vertical plate 13 is pushed by the air cylinder 14 to drive the structures such as the side plate 6, the connecting rod 7, the connecting plate 8, the cylinder 11, the brush 12 and the like to move to the rear side, the brush 12 moves to contact with the roller, the pressurized cleaning liquid is conveyed into the connecting rod 7 and the connecting plate 8 through the water inlet pipe 9 and sprayed out through the spray nozzle, the cleaning liquid is sprayed out to the outer walls of the two rollers through the upper connecting plate 8 and the lower connecting plate 8, the sludge on the outer walls of the rollers is washed down, the rotating rod 10 is driven by the motor 5 to drive the cylinder 11 and the brush 12 to rotate, the sludge on the outer walls of the rollers is brushed down through the rotation of the brush 12, and the cleaning water sprayed out through the spray nozzle is matched with the brush 12 to wash down the sludge on the outer walls of the rollers, so that self-cleaning operation is realized.
It should be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the utility model to the particular embodiments disclosed, but to limit the utility model to the particular embodiments disclosed, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions can be made by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined in the appended claims.