Structure of unit plate of curtain wall
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of curtain walls, in particular to a curtain wall unit plate structure.
Background
The curtain wall is a light wall body with decorative effect, which is formed from panel and supporting structure system, can have a certain displacement capacity or a certain deformation capacity relative to main structure, and does not bear the external protection structure or decorative structure of building, and its application can be divided into unit curtain wall, stone curtain wall, metal plate curtain wall and full glass curtain wall.
The unit type glass curtain wall adopts glass as an outer wall, can greatly adopt natural light, increases indoor lighting, reduces the use of indoor lamps, is environment-friendly and energy-saving, can improve indoor comfort, has higher energy-saving performance, effectively prevents heat loss, has certain sunshade performance, can reduce the use amount of cold air, thoroughly realizes energy-saving effect, is a very suitable choice for buildings such as commercial buildings, houses, hospitals and schools, has the advantages of attractive appearance, sound insulation, lighting, energy saving and the like, and is an indispensable part of modern buildings.
In the actual construction process, the key difficulty in the installation of the curtain wall unit plates is that the connection between the upper, lower, left and right adjacent curtain wall unit plates is always the same, the connection between two adjacent curtain wall unit plates is difficult, the installation and construction efficiency is low, and the quality defects of poor installation quality, poor sealing performance and the like are very easy to occur.
Therefore, there is a need for a curtain wall unit plate structure to solve the above technical problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problems, thereby providing a curtain wall unit plate structure, reducing the difficulty of connecting adjacent curtain wall unit plates, improving the efficiency of installation and construction of the curtain wall unit plates, ensuring the sealing performance between the adjacent curtain wall unit plates and improving the installation quality of the curtain wall unit plate body.
The utility model solves the problems, and adopts the following technical scheme:
The curtain wall unit plate structure comprises toughened glass, an aluminum alloy top beam is arranged at the top of the toughened glass, an aluminum alloy bottom beam is arranged at the bottom of the toughened glass, an aluminum alloy male stand column is arranged on the left side of the toughened glass, an aluminum alloy female stand column is arranged on the right side of the toughened glass, two curtain wall unit plates which are adjacent up and down are connected through the aluminum alloy bottom beam and the aluminum alloy top beam, two curtain wall unit plates which are adjacent left and right are connected through the aluminum alloy male stand column and the aluminum alloy female stand column, the aluminum alloy male stand column comprises a first stand column body, the toughened glass is mounted on the outdoor side face of the first stand column body in a bonding mode, a first pressing plate component for fixing the toughened glass is arranged on the left side of the outdoor side face of the first stand column body, the toughened glass is mounted on the outdoor side face of the second stand column body in a bonding mode, two inserting groove parts are arranged on the right side face of the second stand column body in a bonding mode, the two inserting groove parts are separated from each other and face the first stand column body in a bonding mode, the two inserting groove parts are vertically arranged on the left side face of the first stand column body in a bonding mode, and the two inserting groove parts are vertically arranged on the left side face of the first stand column body in a bonding mode.
Preferably, the utility model further adopts the technical scheme that:
preferably, the first upright body and the second upright body are arranged at intervals, an elastic rubber cushion block is clamped between the insertion abutting portion and the insertion groove portion, and a waterproof adhesive tape is clamped between the first pressing plate assembly and the second pressing plate assembly.
Preferably, the first pressing plate component and the second pressing plate component have the same structure, the outdoor side surfaces of the first upright post body and the second upright post body are vertically provided with extension connecting parts, connecting slots are formed in the extension connecting parts, the first pressing plate component and the second pressing plate component comprise connecting rubber strips, the connecting rubber strips are installed on the connecting slots, pressing plate connecting pieces are connected to the two connecting rubber strips, aluminum alloy pressing plates which are abutted to the outdoor side surfaces of toughened glass are connected to the pressing plate connecting pieces, reinforcing aluminum plates are connected to the extension connecting parts and the pressing plate connecting pieces together, and the waterproof rubber strips are clamped between the two reinforcing aluminum plates.
Preferably, the aluminum alloy top beam comprises a first body, an upper connecting component is connected to the outdoor side of the first body, toughened glass is attached to the upper connecting component, the aluminum alloy bottom beam comprises a second body, a lower connecting component is connected to the outdoor side of the second body, toughened glass is attached to the lower connecting component, an inserting groove is formed in the middle of the lower surface of the second body, an abutting vertical portion abutting against the indoor side surface of the second body is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the first body, and an inserting vertical portion inserted into the inserting groove is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the first body.
Preferably, the upper connecting assembly comprises a rectangular connecting piece, the rectangular connecting piece is fixed at the lower part of the outdoor side face of the first body, the toughened glass is attached to the outdoor side face of the rectangular connecting piece, a first clamping groove is formed in the upper part of the outdoor side face of the first body, a first clamping piece located above the rectangular connecting piece and the toughened glass is installed on the first clamping groove, and a foam rod and sealant are filled between the first clamping piece and the toughened glass.
Preferably, the lower connecting assembly comprises an L-shaped supporting piece, the L-shaped supporting piece is fixed on the lower portion of the outdoor side face of the second body, toughened glass is fixed on the L-shaped supporting piece in an abutting mode, a second clamping groove is formed in the lower portion of the outdoor side face of the second body, a second clamping piece located below the L-shaped supporting piece and the toughened glass is installed on the second clamping groove, and foam bars and sealant are filled between the second clamping piece and the toughened glass.
Preferably, the second body comprises a left side body and a right side body, the inserting groove is arranged between the left side body and the right side body, extension protrusions are arranged on the upper parts of the inner side surfaces opposite to each other of the abutting vertical parts and the inserting vertical parts, connecting grooves are arranged on the inner side surfaces opposite to each other of the two extension protrusions, and ethylene-propylene-diene rubber strips abutting against the left side body are arranged in the connecting grooves.
Preferably, a U-shaped supporting piece is arranged between the abutting vertical part and the plugging vertical part, the U-shaped supporting piece is fixed on the upper surface of the first body, limiting clamping grooves are formed in the bottoms of the two extending protrusions, two side edges of the U-shaped supporting piece are correspondingly plugged in the limiting clamping grooves, an opening facing the U-shaped supporting piece is formed in the U-shaped supporting piece, the left body is arranged in the opening of the U-shaped supporting piece, and elastic cushion blocks are clamped between the U-shaped supporting piece and the left body and between the plugging vertical part and the second plate body.
Preferably, a connecting clamping groove is formed in the upper portion of the other side face of the plugging vertical portion, an ethylene propylene diene monomer strip abutted to the right side plate body is installed in the connecting clamping groove, a limiting groove is formed in the bottom of the connecting clamping groove, an L-shaped sealing plate is arranged on the limiting groove and abutted to the upper surface of the first body, a connecting slot is formed in the lower bottom face of the second clamping piece, and a sealing adhesive strip abutted to the first clamping piece is inserted into the connecting slot.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model adopting the technical scheme has the outstanding characteristics that:
according to the utility model, the aluminum alloy male stand column is arranged on the left side of the curtain wall unit plate, the aluminum alloy female stand column is arranged on the right side of the curtain wall unit plate, so that two curtain wall unit plates adjacent left and right are connected through the aluminum alloy male stand column and the aluminum alloy female stand column, the aluminum alloy top cross beam is arranged at the top of the curtain wall unit plate, and the aluminum alloy bottom cross beam is arranged at the bottom of the curtain wall unit plate, so that two curtain wall unit plates adjacent upper and lower are connected through the aluminum alloy bottom cross beam and the aluminum alloy top cross beam, thereby reducing the difficulty of connecting the adjacent curtain wall unit plates, realizing reasonable structure and easy installation and construction, improving the installation and construction efficiency of the curtain wall unit plates, ensuring the connection between the adjacent curtain wall unit plates to be more stable, ensuring the sealing performance between the adjacent curtain wall unit plates, and improving the installation quality of the curtain wall unit plate body.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the connection structure of an aluminum alloy male stand column and an aluminum alloy female stand column of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic illustration of the connection of an aluminum alloy top beam and an aluminum alloy bottom beam of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure of FIG. 2;
100 parts of toughened glass, 200 parts of aluminum alloy top beams, 201 parts of first bodies, 202 parts of upper connecting components, 2020 parts of rectangular connecting components, 2021 parts of first clamping components, 2022 parts of foam bars and sealant, 203 parts of abutting vertical parts, 204 parts of inserting vertical parts, 300 parts of aluminum alloy bottom beams, 301 parts of second bodies, 302 parts of lower connecting components, 3020 parts of L-shaped supporting components, 3021 parts of second clamping components, 3022 parts of U-shaped supporting components, 3023 parts of L-shaped sealing plates, 3024 parts of sealing adhesive tapes, 303 parts of inserting grooves, 400 parts of aluminum alloy male columns, 401 parts of first column bodies, 4010 parts of inserting abutting parts, 4011 parts of elastic rubber cushion blocks, 402 parts of first pressing components, 4020 parts of extending connecting parts, 4021 parts of connecting adhesive tapes, 4022 parts of pressing boards, 4023 parts of aluminum alloy pressing boards, 4024 parts of reinforcing aluminum plates, 403 parts of second column bodies, 4030 parts of inserting grooves, 4031 parts of inserting grooves, 404 parts of second pressing components of pressing boards, 500 parts of aluminum alloy female columns.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be further understood by the following description of embodiments, but the specific embodiments given by the applicant should not be considered as limiting the technical solution of the present utility model, and any modification of the definition of components or technical features and/or the form of the whole structure without substantial change should be considered as the protection scope defined by the technical solution of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:
The curtain wall unit plate structure comprises toughened glass 100, an aluminum alloy top beam 200 is arranged at the top of the toughened glass 100, an aluminum alloy bottom beam 300 is arranged at the bottom of the toughened glass 100, an aluminum alloy male column 400 is arranged at the left side of the toughened glass 100, an aluminum alloy female column 500 is arranged at the right side of the toughened glass 100, two curtain wall unit plates which are adjacent up and down are connected through the aluminum alloy bottom beam 300 and the aluminum alloy top beam 200, and two curtain wall unit plates which are adjacent left and right are connected through the aluminum alloy male column 400 and the aluminum alloy female column 500; the aluminum alloy male stand column 400 comprises a first stand column body 401, toughened glass 100 is attached to the outdoor side surface of the first stand column body 401, a first pressing plate component 402 for fixing the toughened glass 100 is arranged on the left side of the outdoor side surface of the first stand column body 401, the aluminum alloy female stand column 500 comprises a second stand column body 403, toughened glass 100 is attached to the outdoor side surface of the second stand column body 403, a second pressing plate component 404 for fixing the toughened glass 100 is arranged on the right side of the outdoor side surface of the second stand column body 403, two plug groove parts 4030 are machined on the right side surface of the second stand column body 403, the two plug groove parts 4030 are arranged at intervals, and when two curtain wall unit plates adjacent to each other in the left and right are connected through the aluminum alloy male stand column 400 and the aluminum alloy female stand column 500, openings of the two plug groove faces the first stand column body 401, two plug abutting parts 4010 are vertically arranged on the left side surface of the first stand column body 401, and the two plug abutting parts 4010 are correspondingly plugged into the two plug groove parts 4030, so that the aluminum alloy male stand column 400 and the aluminum alloy female stand column 500 are connected together.
When two left and right adjacent curtain wall unit plates are connected through the aluminum alloy male column 400 and the aluminum alloy female column 500, the first column body 401 and the second column body 403 are arranged at intervals, and an elastic rubber cushion block 4011 is filled between the insertion abutting portion 4010 and the insertion groove portion 4030, so that a deformation gap is reserved between the first column body 401 and the second column body 403, a waterproof adhesive tape 4031 positioned between the first pressing plate assembly 402 and the second pressing plate assembly 404 is filled in the deformation gap, the influence of temperature change, namely expansion and contraction, on the two adjacent curtain wall unit plates is reduced through the arrangement of the structure, and meanwhile, the waterproof performance of the joint of the two adjacent curtain wall unit plates is improved through filling the waterproof adhesive tape 4031 in the deformation gap, so that the risk of water seepage and water leakage is reduced.
The first pressing plate component 402 and the second pressing plate component 404 have the same structure, the outdoor side surfaces of the first upright post body 401 and the second upright post body 403 are vertically provided with an extension connecting part, the extension connecting part 4020 and the first upright post body 401 and the second upright post body 403 are uniformly and integrally formed, the side surface of the toughened glass 100 is abutted on the extension connecting part 4020, a connecting slot is processed on the outdoor side surface of the extension connecting part 4020, the first pressing plate component 402 and the second pressing plate component 404 respectively comprise a connecting adhesive tape 4021, the connecting adhesive tape 4021 is installed on the connecting slot, a pressing plate connecting piece 4022 is connected on the connecting adhesive tape 4021, an abutting groove is processed on the pressing plate connecting piece 4022, an aluminum alloy pressing plate 4023 is installed on the abutting groove, an adhesive tape reserved groove is processed on the aluminum alloy pressing plate 4023, an EPDM adhesive tape which is abutted on the outdoor side surface of the toughened glass 100 is further fixed, a reinforcing aluminum plate 4024 is jointly connected on the extension connecting part 0 and the pressing plate connecting piece 4022, a reinforcing aluminum plate 4024 is fixedly arranged on the extending connecting part 4020 and the extending pressing plate connecting piece 4022, and the two reinforcing aluminum plates 4024 are connected between the two pressing plate connecting pieces 4024 and the extending part 4022.
The aluminum alloy top beam 200 comprises a first body 201, an upper connecting assembly 202 is connected to the outdoor side of the first body 201, the toughened glass 100 is mounted on the upper connecting assembly 202 in a fitting mode, the aluminum alloy bottom beam 300 comprises a second body 301, a lower connecting assembly 302 is connected to the outdoor side of the second body 301, the toughened glass 100 is mounted on the lower connecting assembly 302 in a fitting mode, a plug-in groove 303 is formed in the middle of the lower surface of the second body 301, a butt vertical portion 203 which is in butt joint with the indoor side of the second body 301 is arranged on the left side of the upper surface of the first body 201, and a plug-in vertical portion 204 which is inserted into the plug-in groove 303 is arranged in the middle of the upper surface of the first body 201, so that the aluminum alloy top beam 200 and the aluminum alloy bottom beam 300 are connected in a plug-in mode.
The upper connecting assembly 202 comprises a rectangular connecting piece 2020, the rectangular connecting piece 2020 is fixed on the lower part of the outdoor side surface of the first body 201 through screws, the toughened glass 100 is attached to the outdoor side surface of the rectangular connecting piece 2020, a first clamping groove is formed in the upper part of the outdoor side surface of the first body 201, a first clamping piece 2021 positioned above the rectangular connecting piece 2020 and the toughened glass 100 is mounted on the first clamping groove, and a foam rod and sealant 2022 are filled between the first clamping piece 2021 and the toughened glass 100, so that the toughened glass 100 is fixed.
The lower connection assembly 302 includes an L-shaped supporting member 3020, the L-shaped supporting member 3020 is fixed to the lower portion of the outdoor side of the second body 301 by means of screws, the tempered glass 100 is fixed to the L-shaped supporting member 3020 in an abutting manner, a second clamping groove is formed in the lower portion of the outdoor side of the second body 301, a second clamping member 3021 located below the L-shaped supporting member 3020 and the tempered glass 100 is mounted in the second clamping groove, and foam bars and sealant 2022 are filled between the second clamping member 3021 and the tempered glass 100, so that the tempered glass 100 is fixed.
The second body 301 includes a left body and a right body, the insertion groove 303 is disposed between the left body and the right body, extension protrusions are formed on the upper portions of the inner sides of the abutting vertical portion 203 and the insertion vertical portion 204 opposite to each other, connection grooves are formed on the inner sides of the two extension protrusions opposite to each other, and ethylene-propylene-diene rubber strips abutting against the left body are mounted in the connection grooves, so that the sealing performance of the second body 301 and the first body 201 are improved through the above structure.
A U-shaped supporting member 3022 is installed between the abutting vertical portion 203 and the plugging vertical portion 204, the U-shaped supporting member 3022 is fixed on the upper surface of the first body 201 through screws, limiting clamping grooves are formed in the bottoms of the two extending protrusions, two side edges of the U-shaped supporting member 3022 are correspondingly inserted into the limiting clamping grooves, an oriented opening is formed in the U-shaped supporting member 3022, the left side body is placed in the opening of the U-shaped supporting member 3022, elastic cushion blocks are clamped between the U-shaped supporting member 3022 and the left side body and between the plugging vertical portion 204 and the second plate body, and accordingly jacking of the second body 301 is achieved through the U-shaped supporting member 3022.
A connecting clamping groove is formed in the upper portion of the other side face of the plugging vertical portion 204, an ethylene propylene diene monomer strip abutted to the right side plate body is installed in the connecting clamping groove, a limiting groove is formed in the bottom of the connecting clamping groove, an L-shaped sealing plate 3023 is installed on the limiting groove, the L-shaped sealing plate 3023 is abutted to the upper surface of the first body 201, a connecting slot is formed in the lower bottom face of the second clamping piece 3021, and a sealing rubber strip 3024 abutted to the first clamping piece 2021 is inserted into the connecting slot, so that the joint of the aluminum alloy top cross beam 200 and the aluminum alloy bottom cross beam 300 is sealed.
According to the utility model, the aluminum alloy male column 400 is arranged at the left side of the curtain wall unit plate, the aluminum alloy female column 500 is arranged at the right side of the curtain wall unit plate, so that two left and right adjacent curtain wall unit plates are connected through the aluminum alloy male column 400 and the aluminum alloy female column 500, the aluminum alloy top cross beam 200 is arranged at the top of the curtain wall unit plate, and the aluminum alloy bottom cross beam 300 is arranged at the bottom of the curtain wall unit plate, so that two upper and lower adjacent curtain wall unit plates are connected through the aluminum alloy bottom cross beam 300 and the aluminum alloy top cross beam 200, thereby reducing the connection difficulty of the adjacent curtain wall unit plates, having reasonable structure and easy installation construction, improving the installation construction efficiency of the curtain wall unit plates, ensuring the connection between the adjacent curtain wall unit plates to be more stable, ensuring the sealing performance between the adjacent curtain wall unit plates and improving the installation quality of the curtain wall unit plate body.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the utility model is not intended to limit the scope of the claims, but rather to cover all equivalent modifications within the scope of the present utility model as defined by the appended claims.