Novel trompil marking off is supplementary device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of auxiliary perforating equipment, in particular to a novel perforating and scribing auxiliary device.
Background
In the production process of mechanical equipment, the perforating of a circular tube is a very common machining procedure, and the scribing operation before the perforating is a key step for ensuring the accuracy of the perforating position. At present, most of the existing scribing devices are manually operated, and a bench worker performs scribing on a scribing platform through a steel ruler and a scribing needle, but the scribing mode has various problems, such as insufficient scribing precision, low efficiency and high labor intensity, and the scribing device often needs to perform measurement and correction manually for many times when the scribing angle and position are adjusted, so that the working procedure is complicated, and the complexity of perforating operation is increased.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the problems that the scribing precision is insufficient, the efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, the working procedure is complicated and the complexity of the perforating operation is increased in the conventional manual scribing mode, the utility model provides a novel perforating scribing auxiliary device.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a novel trompil marking off is supplementary device includes platform, rotating assembly, aims subassembly and controller, rotating assembly, aim the subassembly setting and be in on the platform, the controller respectively with rotating assembly, aim the subassembly and be connected. The rotating assembly comprises a first processing part and a second processing part, the first processing part and the second processing part are both provided with chucks, the first processing part is fixed on one side of the platform, and the second processing part is arranged on the other side of the platform and moves relative to the first processing part. The sighting component is located on the outer side of the rotating component and comprises a screw rod, a sliding block and a sighting device, wherein the sliding block is arranged on the screw rod, and the sighting device is fixed on the sliding block. One end of the first processing part is connected with a first servo motor, one end of the screw rod is connected with a second servo motor, and the controller is respectively connected with the first servo motor and the second servo motor.
Further, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the platform along the left-right direction, the first processing part and the second processing part are connected with the platform through the sliding groove, the first processing part is fixed with the platform through bolts, and the second processing part moves along the sliding groove.
Further, a supporting frame is further fixed to the top of the platform, the supporting frame is of a frame structure, and the aiming assembly is fixed to the top of the supporting frame and located above the rotating assembly.
Further, the aiming assembly further comprises bearing seats and rails, the rails are respectively located on two sides of the screw rod, the sliding blocks are connected with the screw rod and the rails, and the bearing seats are arranged at the ends of the rails and the screw rod and fixedly connected with the supporting frame.
Further, the second servo motor is fixed on one side of the bearing seat and is in transmission connection with the screw rod, and the second servo motor drives the sliding block to move along the screw rod and the track.
Further, the sight is fixed at the bottom of the sliding block, and the sight is a red light sight.
Further, a touch display screen is arranged on one side of the platform, and the touch display screen is connected with the controller.
Further, the first processing part is an index head, and the first processing part is provided with a manual rotation mechanism.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that the positioning operation of scribing and perforating positions can be automatically realized by matching the rotating assembly with the aiming assembly, thereby assisting staff in improving scribing precision and scribing efficiency, reducing labor intensity and ensuring the accuracy of scribing and perforating positions. According to the utility model, the distance between the first processing part and the second processing part can be adjusted, circular pipes with different lengths and diameters can be fixed, the requirements of different opening angles can be met, and the applicability and flexibility are improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structural principle of an embodiment of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a front view of fig. 1.
Fig. 3 shows a top view of fig. 1.
The numerical control device comprises a platform, a first processing part, a second processing part, a first servo motor, a manual rotating mechanism, a sliding groove, a supporting frame, a 8, a screw rod, a 9, a sliding block, a 10, a second servo motor, a 11, a circular tube, a 12 and a touch display screen, wherein the reference numerals are used for describing the platform, the first processing part, the second processing part, the first servo motor, the manual rotating mechanism, the sliding groove, the supporting frame, the 8, the screw rod, the 9, the sliding block, the 10 and the second servo motor.
Detailed Description
The utility model discloses a novel perforation scribing auxiliary device, and an embodiment of the utility model is specifically described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the hole-opening scribing auxiliary device comprises a platform 1, a rotating assembly, an aiming assembly and a controller, wherein the top of the platform 1 is provided with only a sliding groove 6 along the left-right direction, the rotating assembly and the aiming assembly are positioned at the top of the platform 1, and the controller is respectively connected with the rotating assembly and the aiming assembly. The rotating assembly comprises a first processing part 2 and a second processing part 3, the first processing part 2 and the second processing part 3 are respectively provided with a chuck, and the first processing part 2 and the second processing part 3 are respectively connected with the platform 1 through a sliding groove 6 and are used for ensuring coaxial lines of the two chucks. The first processing part 2 is positioned on the right side of the platform 1 through bolts and is detachably connected with the platform 1. The second processing part 3 is positioned at the left side of the platform 1 and can slide left and right along the sliding groove 6 to adjust the distance between the second processing part and the first processing part 2. The first processing part 2 is an index head and is provided with a manual rotation mechanism 5, and one end of the first processing part 2 is connected with a first servo motor 4. The first processing unit 2 is operated by a high-precision position control servo motor, and can avoid errors caused by misoperation, incorrect observation angle and the like during manual operation. The manual rotating mechanism 5 can observe the angle scribing line through manual rotation to check the accuracy of the hole through spot check after the automatic scribing operation is finished, and the quality of the scribing hole is ensured.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the top of the platform 1 is fixed with a supporting frame 7, the supporting frame 7 is of a frame structure, and the aiming assembly is fixed at the top of the supporting frame 7 and is located above the rotating assembly. The aiming assembly comprises a screw rod 8, a sliding block 9, an aiming device, a bearing seat and two rails, wherein the rails are positioned on the front side and the rear side of the screw rod 8, and the sliding block 9 is respectively connected with the screw rod 8 and the rails. The bearing seat is arranged at the end parts of the screw rod 8 and the two rails, and the bottom of the bearing seat is fixedly connected with the top of the supporting frame 7. One end of the bearing seat is fixed with a second servo motor 10, the second servo motor 10 is in transmission connection with the screw rod 8, and the second servo motor 10 drives the sliding block 9 to move along the screw rod 8 and the track simultaneously. The sighting component is controlled by utilizing the high-precision position control servo motor, can rapidly and accurately move to the scribing point, and avoids loss caused by measurement errors during manual operation. The sight is fixed in the bottom of slider 9, and in this embodiment, the sight is the ruddiness sight, and the ruddiness sight can clearly indicate the marking off position under different illumination conditions accurately, has improved the visualization and the accuracy of marking off greatly, can avoid simultaneously because of the deviation that the reading angle problem brought. The controller is respectively connected with the first servo motor 4 and the second servo motor 10. The front side of the platform 1 is provided with a touch display screen 12, and the touch display screen 12 is connected with a controller. The staff carries out the input of parameter to first servo motor 4, second servo motor 10 through touch display screen 12, and easy operation is convenient, can proofread fast whether the parameter that sets for has the mistake, realizes automatic marking off location operation.
When the scribing tool is used, the scribed round tube 11 is placed between the first processing part 2 and the second processing part 3, one end of the round tube 11 is fixed by the chuck of the first processing part 2, then the second processing part 3 is moved, and the other end of the round tube 11 is fixed by the chuck of the second processing part 3. The first processing part 2 and the second processing part 3 are matched, so that the round tubes 11 with different diameters and lengths can be fixed, and the applicability is effectively improved. After the round tube 11 is fixed by a worker, the rotary assembly and the aiming assembly are moved to the reference origin, then parameters of the control interfaces of the first servo motor 4 and the second servo motor 10 are zeroed through the touch display screen 12, and data such as a rotation angle, a horizontal displacement parameter, a direction and the like can be input again as required to accurately position the scribing and perforating position through the controller. The second servo motor 10 is used as a power source in the sighting component, the sliding block 9 is driven to move along the lead screw 8 and the track, meanwhile, the red light sighting device also moves along with the lead screw, the red light sighting device is used for accurately indicating the position of an opening in the scribing process, the irradiation point on the circular tube 11 is the position of a required scribing, accurate positioning is carried out by assisting staff, and subsequent operation is carried out by the staff conveniently.
It should be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the utility model to the particular embodiments disclosed, but to limit the utility model to the particular embodiments disclosed, and that the utility model is not limited to the particular embodiments disclosed, but is intended to cover modifications, adaptations, additions and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the utility model.