CN223406760U - A machine tool liquid internal circulation diversion device - Google Patents
A machine tool liquid internal circulation diversion deviceInfo
- Publication number
- CN223406760U CN223406760U CN202422699379.1U CN202422699379U CN223406760U CN 223406760 U CN223406760 U CN 223406760U CN 202422699379 U CN202422699379 U CN 202422699379U CN 223406760 U CN223406760 U CN 223406760U
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- water tank
- machine tool
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- axis water
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a liquid internal circulation flow dividing device of a machine tool, which comprises a fixed Y-axis water tank, a movable Y-axis water tank arranged in the fixed Y-axis water tank, an X-axis water tank arranged at one end of the movable Y-axis water tank and a driving device for pushing the movable Y-axis water tank to move, wherein a first water outlet and a second water outlet are arranged at one end of the fixed Y-axis water tank, a third water outlet which is in alternate butt joint with the first water outlet and the second water outlet is arranged at the other end of the movable Y-axis water tank, one end of the X-axis water tank is in butt joint with the water outlet of the machine tool, and the other end of the X-axis water tank is always kept above the movable Y-axis water tank. The movable Y-axis water tank is pushed to slide in the fixed Y-axis water tank by the driving device, so that the third water outlet can be alternately in butt joint with the first water outlet and the second water outlet for water drainage, the processing liquid and the cleaning liquid of the machine tool are respectively recycled, the performance effect is greatly reduced due to the fact that different liquids of the machine tool are mixed for use is avoided, the recycling times can be improved, and the use cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field:
The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tool processing, in particular to a liquid internal circulation flow dividing device of a machine tool.
The background technology is as follows:
In modern machining, polishing solutions and machining lotions are used in order to improve the quality and machining efficiency of the workpiece. The polishing solution is mainly used for carrying out surface treatment on a workpiece, and removes an oxide layer and scratches on the surface through abrasive materials and chemical components, so that the surface smoothness is improved, the corrosion resistance is enhanced, and the performance of the workpiece in subsequent use is ensured. The good polishing effect not only improves the appearance of the product, but also remarkably prolongs the service life of the product. The machine washing liquid is used for cleaning the workpiece, and cutting fluid, greasy dirt and other residues are removed in the machining process, so that the surface of the workpiece is ensured to be clean. The clean surface is critical for subsequent processing and assembly, and poor assembly or corrosion caused by dirt can be avoided, thereby improving the quality of the final product.
Since in most cases the working fluid (polishing fluid) and the cleaning fluid used by the machine tool are different in composition, mixed use may result in degradation of the respective properties, and in order to maximize the respective use effects, various machine tools generally control and recover the working fluid and the cleaning fluid separately. For example, in the technical scheme disclosed in the Chinese patent grant publication No. CN 216026518U, the polishing solution supply tank 4, the water supply pipeline 2 and the water return pipeline 3 are controlled to be communicated with each other by the polishing solution water supply valve 25 and the polishing solution water return valve 35 to realize the polishing solution supply function in normal operation, and the clean water tank 5, the water supply pipeline 2 and the water return pipeline 3 are controlled to be communicated with each other by the clean water supply valve 26 and the clean water return valve 36 to realize the cleaning function in cleaning the machine. However, this patent requires complicated valve and pipe connections and is inconvenient to operate.
In view of this, the present inventors have proposed the following means.
The utility model comprises the following steps:
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides a liquid internal circulation and diversion device of a machine tool.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme is that the liquid internal circulation diversion device of the machine tool comprises a fixed Y-axis water tank, a movable Y-axis water tank, an X-axis water tank and a driving device, wherein the movable Y-axis water tank is slidably arranged in the fixed Y-axis water tank, the X-axis water tank is arranged at one end of the movable Y-axis water tank, the driving device is used for pushing the movable Y-axis water tank to move, a first water outlet and a second water outlet are arranged at one end of the fixed Y-axis water tank, a third water outlet which can be alternately in butt joint with the first water outlet and the second water outlet is arranged at the other end of the movable Y-axis water tank, one end of the X-axis water tank is in butt joint with the water outlet of the machine tool, and the other end of the X-axis water tank is always kept above the movable Y-axis water tank.
In the technical scheme, the first water outlet is vertically downward and is positioned above the machine tool water tank, and the second water outlet is positioned on the side wall of the fixed Y-axis water tank and is provided with a circular pipe joint.
Furthermore, in the above technical scheme, the driving device is an air cylinder, is installed at the other end of the fixed Y-axis water tank, is connected with one end of the movable Y-axis water tank, and pushes the movable Y-axis water tank to move along the fixed Y-axis water tank.
Furthermore, in the above technical scheme, two sides of the movable Y-axis water tank are provided with a first L-shaped buckling plate and a second L-shaped buckling plate which are used for being in sliding buckling connection on the fixed Y-axis water tank, and the first L-shaped buckling plate and the second L-shaped buckling plate are respectively buckled on side walls of two sides of the fixed Y-axis water tank.
Furthermore, in the above technical scheme, the left support guide rod and the right support guide rod for sliding guiding are arranged on the side walls of the two sides of the movable Y-axis water tank, and the left guide groove and the right guide groove for inserting and fixing the left support guide rod and the right support guide rod are arranged on the side walls of the two sides of the fixed Y-axis water tank.
Furthermore, in the above technical scheme, both ends of the side walls of both sides of the fixed Y-axis water tank are provided with a left guide groove and a right guide groove, and the left guide groove and the right guide groove are in a bar shape, and both ends of the side walls of both sides of the movable Y-axis water tank are provided with a left support guide rod and a right support guide rod which can be inserted into the left guide groove and the right guide groove.
Furthermore, in the above technical scheme, the left support guide rod and the right support guide rod are both bolts, and the movable Y-axis water tank is provided with threaded holes or nuts for installing the bolts.
In the technical scheme, the machine tool water outlet is arranged at the bottom of the machine tool outer cover and extends outwards, and the X-axis water tank is in a strip shape and is positioned below the machine tool water outlet and can adjust the position along the X-axis direction.
Furthermore, in the above technical scheme, be provided with a plurality of machines that are used for fixing a position the processing product in the lathe dustcoat, still be provided with the liquid trunk line on the lathe dustcoat, be provided with the bamboo joint pipe that can extend to the board top and be used for spraying processing liquid and washing liquid on this liquid trunk line.
By adopting the technical scheme, the utility model has the advantages that the movable Y-axis water tank is pushed to slide in the fixed Y-axis water tank by the driving device, so that the third water outlet can be alternately butted with the first water outlet and the second water outlet for discharging, when normal processing is carried out, the third water outlet is butted with the first water outlet for discharging processing liquid, and when cleaning operation is carried out, the third water outlet is moved to be butted with the second water outlet for discharging cleaning liquid, thereby realizing the respective recycling of the processing liquid and the cleaning liquid of the machine tool, avoiding the great reduction of performance effect caused by the mixed use of different liquids of the machine tool, improving the recycling times and reducing the use cost.
Description of the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a structure of a fixed Y-axis water tank in the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the movable Y-axis water tank in the utility model;
Fig. 4 is a usage state reference diagram of the present utility model.
The specific embodiment is as follows:
the utility model will be further described with reference to specific examples and figures.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the internal circulation diversion device for the machine tool liquid comprises a fixed Y-axis water tank 1, a movable Y-axis water tank 2 slidably installed in the fixed Y-axis water tank 1, an X-axis water tank 3 arranged at one end of the movable Y-axis water tank 2 and a driving device 4 for pushing the movable Y-axis water tank 2 to move, wherein a first water outlet 11 and a second water outlet 12 are arranged at one end of the fixed Y-axis water tank 1, a third water outlet 21 capable of alternately abutting against the first water outlet 11 and the second water outlet 12 is arranged at the other end of the movable Y-axis water tank 2, one end of the X-axis water tank 3 abuts against a machine tool water outlet 51, and the other end of the X-axis water tank 3 is always kept above the movable Y-axis water tank 2. The movable Y-axis water tank 2 is pushed to slide in the fixed Y-axis water tank 1 by the driving device 4, so that the third water outlet 21 can be alternately butted with the first water outlet 11 and the second water outlet 12 for water discharge, when normal processing is performed, the third water outlet 21 is butted with the first water outlet 11 for discharging processing liquid, and when cleaning operation is performed, the third water outlet 21 is moved to be butted with the second water outlet 12 for discharging cleaning liquid, thereby realizing the respective recycling of the processing liquid and the cleaning liquid of the machine tool, avoiding the great reduction of performance effect caused by the mixed use of different liquids of the machine tool, improving the recycling times and reducing the use cost.
The first water outlet 11 is vertically downward and is positioned above the water tank of the machine tool, and the second water outlet 12 is positioned on the side wall of the fixed Y-axis water tank 1 and is provided with a circular pipe joint. The driving device 4 is an air cylinder, is arranged at the other end of the fixed Y-axis water tank 1, is connected with one end of the movable Y-axis water tank 2, and pushes the movable Y-axis water tank 2 to move along the fixed Y-axis water tank 1.
The two sides of the movable Y-axis water tank 2 are provided with a first L-shaped buckling plate 22 and a second L-shaped buckling plate 23 which are used for being in sliding buckling connection on the fixed Y-axis water tank 1, and the first L-shaped buckling plate 22 and the second L-shaped buckling plate 23 are respectively buckled on the side walls of the two sides of the fixed Y-axis water tank 1. Through set up first L buckle plate 22 and second L buckle plate 23 buckle to fixed Y axle basin 1 in the both sides of activity Y axle basin 2, make activity Y axle basin 2 can be located fixed Y axle basin 1 to can follow fixed Y axle basin 1 internal slip, avoid fixed Y axle basin 1 and activity Y axle basin 2 large tracts of land contact aggravation wearing and tearing.
Left support guide rods 24 and right support guide rods 25 for sliding guide are arranged on the side walls of the two sides of the movable Y-axis water tank 2, and left guide grooves 13 and right guide grooves 14 for inserting and fixing the left support guide rods 24 and the right support guide rods 25 are arranged on the side walls of the two sides of the fixed Y-axis water tank 1. The two ends of the two side walls of the fixed Y-axis water tank 1 are respectively provided with a left guide groove 13 and a right guide groove 14, the left guide groove 13 and the right guide groove 14 are respectively in a strip shape, and the two ends of the two side walls of the movable Y-axis water tank 2 are respectively provided with a left support guide rod 24 and a right support guide rod 25 which can be inserted into the left guide groove 13 and the right guide groove 14. The left support guide rod 24 and the right support guide rod 25 are additionally arranged on two sides of the movable Y-axis water tank 2 to support and slide, and the left support guide rod 24 and the right support guide rod 25 are limited and positioned by arranging the left guide groove 13 and the right guide groove 14 on two sides of the fixed Y-axis water tank 1, so that the movable Y-axis water tank 2 cannot be separated from the fixed Y-axis water tank 1 in the moving process, and the bearing capacity of the movable Y-axis water tank 2 can be enhanced.
The left support guide rod 24 and the right support guide rod 25 are bolts, and a threaded hole or a nut 26 for installing the bolts is arranged on the movable Y-axis water tank 2. The left support guide rod 24 and the right support guide rod 25 are both bolt rods, and quick assembly and disassembly can be realized by using the bolt rods. The machine tool water outlet 51 is arranged at the bottom of the machine tool housing 5 and extends outwards, and the X-axis water tank 3 is in a strip shape and is positioned below the machine tool water outlet 51 and can adjust the position along the X-axis direction. A plurality of machine tables 6 for positioning processing products are arranged in the machine tool housing 5, a main liquid pipeline 7 is further arranged on the machine tool housing 5, and bamboo joint pipes 71 which can extend to the upper side of the machine tables 6 and are used for spraying processing liquid and cleaning liquid are arranged on the main liquid pipeline 7.
In summary, in the present utility model, the circulating water discharge channel is switched by the fixed Y-axis water tank 1 and the movable Y-axis water tank 2 which are overlapped, and the third water outlet 21 at the bottom of the movable Y-axis water tank 2 is slidingly switched to be in butt joint with the first water outlet 11 and the second water outlet 12, so that the switching of the processing liquid discharge channel and the cleaning liquid discharge channel is realized, and thus, complicated pipeline design and valve control are not required, the structure of the flow dividing device is greatly simplified, the cost is reduced, and the efficiency is improved. Specifically, when the machine tool works normally, the driving device 4 pushes the movable Y-axis water tank 2 to move to the third water outlet 21 to be in butt joint with the first water outlet 11, at the moment, the processing liquid flows into the main liquid pipeline 7, after the processing liquid is sprayed on the machine table 6 from the bamboo joint pipe 71, the processing liquid is collected by the machine tool cover 5 and discharged into the X-axis water tank 3 from the machine tool water outlet 51, and then the processing liquid (such as polishing liquid) is recycled by returning to the machine tool water tank from the first water outlet 11 of the fixed Y-axis water tank 1 through the third water outlet 21 of the movable Y-axis water tank 2, and when the cleaning operation is carried out, the driving device 4 pushes the movable Y-axis water tank 2 to move to the third water outlet 21 to be in butt joint with the second water outlet 12, at the moment, the cleaning liquid flows into the main liquid pipeline 7, after the cleaning liquid is sprayed on the machine table 6 from the bamboo joint pipe 71, the cleaning liquid is collected by the machine tool cover 5 and discharged into the X-axis water tank 3 from the machine tool water outlet 51, and then flows out from the second water outlet 12 of the fixed Y-axis water tank 1 through the hose through the third water outlet 21 of the movable Y-axis water tank 2, so that the circulation of the processing liquid is realized, and the cleaning liquid is respectively circulated and used. Of course, the cleaning liquid can be water or processing liquid, the solubility of the cleaning liquid mixed into the processing liquid can be reduced by adopting the processing liquid as the cleaning liquid, the circulation times of the processing liquid are improved, and a large amount of residues brought by the cleaning operation can be prevented from flowing back into the water tank of the machine table by separate circulation, so that the performance degradation rate of the processing liquid is reduced, and the use times of the processing liquid are improved.
After the scheme is adopted, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The utility model can control the dispersion range of the polishing solution in the machine to form local internal circulation, thereby avoiding polluting other parts in the machine;
The utility model pushes and pulls the movable Y-axis water tank 2 through the pen-shaped air cylinder, selects the discharge port, and realizes a binary diversion path of the polishing solution return water tank and the waste discharge pipe of the washing machine water;
According to the utility model, decoupling of XY motion of the BC axle module outer cover relative to other static parts of the hood is realized through the fixed Y axle water tank 1, the movable Y axle water tank 2 and the X axle water tank 3, so that the problem that the original dragging hose is easy to wear is avoided.
It is understood that the foregoing description is only illustrative of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, but rather is to be accorded the full scope of all such modifications and equivalent structures, features and principles as set forth herein.
Claims (9)
1. The utility model provides a lathe liquid inner loop diverging device, a serial communication port, including fixed Y axle basin (1), slidable mounting is in fixed Y axle basin (1) activity Y axle basin (2), set up X axle basin (3) and be used for promoting the motion of activity Y axle basin (2) in activity Y axle basin (2) one end, wherein, one end of fixed Y axle basin (1) is provided with first outlet (11) and second outlet (12), the other end of activity Y axle basin (2) is provided with can be with the third outlet (21) of first outlet (11) and second outlet (12) butt joint in turn, the one end butt joint of X axle basin (3) is in lathe outlet (51), the other end of X axle basin (3) remains to be located activity Y axle basin (2) top all the time.
2. The device for distributing the liquid in the machine tool according to the claim 1 is characterized in that the first water outlet (11) is vertically downward and is positioned above a water tank of the machine tool, and the second water outlet (12) is positioned on the side wall of the fixed Y-axis water tank (1) and is provided with a circular pipe joint.
3. The device for circulating and diverting liquid in a machine tool according to claim 1, wherein the driving device (4) is an air cylinder, is arranged at the other end of the fixed Y-axis water tank (1), is connected with one end of the movable Y-axis water tank (2), and pushes the driving device to move along the fixed Y-axis water tank (1).
4. The device for circulating and diverting liquid in a machine tool according to claim 1, wherein a first L-shaped buckling plate (22) and a second L-shaped buckling plate (23) which are used for being buckled on the fixed Y-axis water tank (1) in a sliding manner are arranged on two sides of the movable Y-axis water tank (2), and the first L-shaped buckling plate (22) and the second L-shaped buckling plate (23) are respectively buckled on two side walls of the fixed Y-axis water tank (1).
5. The device for circulating and diverting liquid in a machine tool according to claim 1, wherein a left support guide rod (24) and a right support guide rod (25) for sliding guide are arranged on two side walls of the movable Y-axis water tank (2), and a left guide groove (13) and a right guide groove (14) for inserting and fixing the left support guide rod (24) and the right support guide rod (25) are arranged on two side walls of the fixed Y-axis water tank (1).
6. The device for circulating and diverting liquid in a machine tool according to claim 5, wherein both ends of both side walls of the fixed Y-axis water tank (1) are provided with a left guide groove (13) and a right guide groove (14), the left guide groove (13) and the right guide groove (14) are bar-shaped, and both ends of both side walls of the movable Y-axis water tank (2) are provided with a left support guide rod (24) and a right support guide rod (25) which can be inserted into the left guide groove (13) and the right guide groove (14).
7. The device for circulating and diverting liquid in a machine tool according to claim 5, wherein the left support guide rod (24) and the right support guide rod (25) are bolts, and a threaded hole or a nut (26) for installing the bolts is arranged on the movable Y-axis water tank (2).
8. The device for circulating and diverting liquid in a machine tool according to any one of claims 1-7, characterized in that the machine tool water outlet (51) is installed at the bottom of the machine tool housing (5) and extends outwards, and the X-axis water tank (3) is located below the machine tool water outlet (51) in a strip shape and can adjust the position along the X-axis direction.
9. The device for circulating and diverting liquid in a machine tool according to claim 8, characterized in that a plurality of machine tables (6) for positioning processed products are arranged in the machine tool housing (5), a main liquid pipe (7) is further arranged on the machine tool housing (5), and a bamboo joint pipe (71) which can extend to the upper part of the machine table (6) and is used for spraying processing liquid and cleaning liquid is arranged on the main liquid pipe (7).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202422699379.1U CN223406760U (en) | 2024-11-06 | 2024-11-06 | A machine tool liquid internal circulation diversion device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202422699379.1U CN223406760U (en) | 2024-11-06 | 2024-11-06 | A machine tool liquid internal circulation diversion device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN223406760U true CN223406760U (en) | 2025-10-03 |
Family
ID=97201403
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202422699379.1U Active CN223406760U (en) | 2024-11-06 | 2024-11-06 | A machine tool liquid internal circulation diversion device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN223406760U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-11-06 CN CN202422699379.1U patent/CN223406760U/en active Active
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