CN223406526U - An automatic clamping device for processing new energy hydraulic valve blocks - Google Patents
An automatic clamping device for processing new energy hydraulic valve blocksInfo
- Publication number
- CN223406526U CN223406526U CN202422831124.6U CN202422831124U CN223406526U CN 223406526 U CN223406526 U CN 223406526U CN 202422831124 U CN202422831124 U CN 202422831124U CN 223406526 U CN223406526 U CN 223406526U
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- hydraulic valve
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- block
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Abstract
The utility model provides an automatic clamping device for processing new energy hydraulic valve blocks, which relates to the technical field of machining and comprises a supporting plate, wherein one end of the supporting plate is provided with a power mechanism, the other end of the supporting plate is provided with a positioning plate, the positioning plate is provided with hydraulic valve blocks, two sides of the positioning plate are symmetrically provided with moving blocks respectively, the moving blocks are in sliding connection with the supporting plate, a linkage mechanism is arranged between the moving blocks positioned at two sides, the linkage mechanism can enable the moving blocks positioned at two sides to move in opposite directions or in opposite directions, the output end of the power mechanism is connected with the moving block positioned at one side, the moving blocks positioned at two sides are respectively provided with a clamping plate, the moving blocks are arranged into a shell structure, the inside of each moving block is provided with a rotating mechanism, the two sides of each moving block are respectively provided with a rotating plate, and the rotating plates are connected with the rotating mechanism.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to an automatic clamping device for machining a new energy hydraulic valve block.
Background
At present, when processing the surface of hydraulic valve piece, place the hydraulic valve piece on processing the basal plane location generally, fix the back to other hydraulic valve piece surfaces through fixed frock to the partial surface clamping of hydraulic valve piece, when processing the partial surface that the hydraulic valve piece clamping is fixed, need dismantle fixed frock and make fixed frock the hydraulic valve piece surface that has been processed of clamping again, not only dismouting difficulty, waste time and energy, the very big increase of multiple dismantlement clamping hydraulic valve piece is misplaced, is knocked with the risk of bumping moreover.
Therefore, a hydraulic valve block clamping tool capable of not only meeting the requirement of convenient clamping, but also reducing the risks of error and collision of the hydraulic valve block is needed to solve the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide an automatic clamping device for processing a new energy hydraulic valve block, so as to solve the problems in the prior art.
According to the technical scheme, the automatic clamping device for processing the new energy hydraulic valve blocks comprises a supporting plate, one end of the supporting plate is provided with a power mechanism, the other end of the supporting plate is provided with a positioning plate, the positioning plate is provided with the hydraulic valve blocks, two sides of the positioning plate are symmetrically provided with moving blocks respectively, the moving blocks are in sliding connection with the supporting plate, a linkage mechanism is arranged between the moving blocks on two sides, the linkage mechanism can enable the moving blocks on two sides to move in opposite directions or back to each other, the output end of the power mechanism is connected with the moving blocks on one side, clamping plates are respectively arranged on the moving blocks on two sides, the moving blocks are arranged into a shell structure, a rotating mechanism is arranged in the moving blocks, two sides of the moving blocks are respectively provided with rotating plates, the rotating plates are connected with the rotating mechanism, the power mechanism can drive the clamping plates on two sides to clamp the hydraulic valve blocks along the X-axis direction, and the rotating plates on two sides can drive the rotating plates on two sides to clamp the hydraulic valve blocks along the Y-axis direction.
In a further embodiment, the middle part of the supporting plate is hollow, the power mechanism comprises a first air cylinder arranged at one end of the supporting plate, the output end of the first air cylinder is connected with a connecting piece, the connecting piece penetrates through the supporting plate to be connected with the moving block on one side, the linkage mechanism comprises a first rack and a second rack which are diagonally arranged, the first rack and the second rack are respectively connected with the corresponding moving block, a first gear shaft is arranged between the first rack and the second rack, the tooth part of the first gear shaft is meshed with the first rack and the second rack, and the shaft part of the first gear shaft is connected with the positioning plate.
In a further embodiment, the rotating mechanism comprises a second cylinder installed on the outer side of the moving block, a moving plate and a second gear shaft are arranged in the moving block, the output end of the second cylinder stretches into the moving block to be connected with the moving plate, a tooth-shaped structure is arranged on the moving plate and meshed with the tooth part of the second gear shaft, the shaft part of the second gear shaft is connected with the moving block, and the part of the shaft part of the second gear shaft stretching out of the moving block is connected with the rotating plate.
In a further embodiment, the clamping plate is provided with an elastic clamping block.
In a further embodiment, the positioning plate is provided with a plurality of groups of support gaskets arranged in an array.
In a further embodiment, two sides of the moving block are provided with sliding blocks, two sides of the supporting plate are provided with guide rails corresponding to the sliding blocks, and the sliding blocks slide along the guide rails.
In a further embodiment, the side of the rotating plate facing the hydraulic valve block is provided with a hemispherical elastic bulge.
The hydraulic valve has the beneficial effects that the movable blocks are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the positioning plate, the linkage mechanisms are arranged between the movable blocks on two sides, the output end of the power mechanism is connected with the movable block on one side, when the hydraulic valve block is clamped along the X-axis direction, the power mechanism drives the movable block on one side, the movable block on one side drives the movable block on the other side to move in opposite directions through the linkage mechanisms, the clamping plate arranged on the movable block can effectively clamp the hydraulic valve block along the X-axis direction, and when the hydraulic valve block on the positioning plate is placed and offset, the movable blocks on two sides which move in opposite directions can reposition the hydraulic valve block; the inside of the moving block is provided with a rotating mechanism, two sides of the moving block are respectively provided with a rotating plate, the rotating plates are connected with the rotating mechanism, when the hydraulic valve block is clamped along the Y-axis direction, the power mechanism drives the moving block on one side, the moving block on one side drives the moving block on the other side to move in opposite directions through the linkage mechanism, and after the moving plates on two sides are driven away from the hydraulic valve block, the rotating mechanism drives the rotating plates to rotate so as to effectively clamp the hydraulic valve block along the Y-axis direction; the automatic clamping device for processing the new energy hydraulic valve block does not need to be disassembled and assembled, not only can be used for effectively clamping the hydraulic valve block in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction respectively, but also can be used for effectively avoiding the risks of error and collision of the hydraulic valve block caused by repeated disassembly and assembly of the clamping device, and greatly improves the working efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of an automatic clamping device for processing a new energy hydraulic valve block according to the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of another overall structure of an automatic clamping device for processing new energy hydraulic valve blocks.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a linkage mechanism provided by the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a power mechanism provided by the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a positioning plate according to the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a part of the structure provided by the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating mechanism provided by the present utility model.
In the figure, the reference numerals are a power mechanism 1, a first cylinder 1a, a first gear shaft 1b, a first rack 1c, a second rack 1d, a connecting piece 1f, a supporting plate 2, a guide rail 2a, a sliding block 2b, a rotating mechanism 3, a second cylinder 3a, a moving plate 3c, a toothed structure 3d, a second gear shaft 3e, a bearing 3g, a moving block 4, a hydraulic valve block 5, a rotating plate 6, a clamping plate 7, an elastic clamping block 7a, a positioning plate 8 and a supporting gasket 8a.
Detailed Description
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present utility model. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the utility model may be practiced without one or more of these details. In other instances, well-known features have not been described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the utility model provides an automatic clamping device for processing new energy hydraulic valve blocks, which comprises a supporting plate 2, wherein the middle part of the supporting plate 2 is provided with a hollowed-out shape, the bottom end of the supporting plate 2 is fixedly provided with a power mechanism 1, the middle part of the top end of the supporting plate 2 is fixedly provided with a positioning plate 8, the positioning plate 8 is uniformly provided with a plurality of groups of supporting gaskets 8a which are arranged in an array, the number of the groups of the supporting gaskets 8a is not limited, the hydraulic valve blocks 5 can be determined according to practical conditions, the hydraulic valve blocks 5 are placed on the plurality of groups of the supporting gaskets 8a, two sides of the positioning plate 8 are symmetrically provided with moving blocks 4 respectively, the moving blocks 4 are in sliding connection with two sides of the supporting plate 2, a linkage mechanism is arranged between the moving blocks 4 at two sides, the linkage mechanism can enable the moving blocks 4 at two sides to move oppositely or reversely, the output end of the power mechanism 1 is connected with the moving block 4 at one side, the two sides of the moving blocks 4 are respectively provided with clamping plates 7, and the clamping plates 7 are provided with elastic clamping blocks 7a for clamping and fixing. It should be noted that, in this embodiment, the clamping plate 7 is configured in an L shape, or may be configured in other shapes according to actual situations, which is not described in detail in this embodiment. When the hydraulic valve block 5 on the positioning plate 8 is clamped along the X-axis direction, the power mechanism 1 drives the moving block 4 on one side, the moving block 4 on one side drives the moving block 4 on the other side to move in opposite directions through the linkage mechanism, so that the clamping plate 7 arranged on the moving block 4 effectively clamps the hydraulic valve block 5, and when the hydraulic valve block 5 on the positioning plate 8 is placed and offset, the moving blocks 4 on two sides moving in opposite directions can reposition the hydraulic valve block 5. Specifically, the power mechanism 1 comprises a first cylinder 1a fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the supporting plate 2, the output end of the first cylinder 1a is fixedly connected with a connecting piece 1f, the connecting piece 1f passes through the supporting plate 2 and is fixedly connected with a moving block 4 at one side, the linkage mechanism comprises a first rack 1c and a second rack 1d which are diagonally arranged, the lengths of the first rack 1c and the second rack 1d are the same, the lengths of the first rack 1c and the second rack 1d are not more than half of the hollow-shaped length of the middle part of the supporting plate 2, the first rack 1c and the second rack 1d are respectively and fixedly connected with the bottom end of the corresponding moving block 4, a first gear shaft 1b is arranged between the first rack 1c and the second rack 1d, the first gear shaft 1b is arranged in the middle of the moving block 4 at two sides, the tooth part of the first gear shaft 1b is connected with the first rack 1c, the second rack 1d is meshed, and the shaft portion of the first gear shaft 1b is connected with the bottom of the positioning plate 8 through a bearing 3 g. During specific work, the first air cylinder 1a is retracted to drive the connecting piece 1f, the connecting piece 1f drives the moving block 4 on one side, the moving block 4 on one side drives the second rack 1d through the first rack 1c, the second rack 1d drives the moving block 4 on the other side, further the moving blocks 4 on two sides move in opposite directions, after the clamping plate 7 clamps the hydraulic valve block 5 along the X-axis direction, the first air cylinder 1a is stopped to retract, and further the top surface of the hydraulic valve block 5 and the surface along the Y-axis direction can be machined. The movable block 4 is arranged into a shell structure, a rotating mechanism 3 is arranged in the movable block 4, rotating plates 6 are respectively arranged on two sides of the movable block 4, the rotating plates 6 are connected with the rotating mechanism 3, and hemispherical elastic protrusions for clamping and fixing are arranged on one side, facing the hydraulic valve block 5, of the rotating plates 6. When the hydraulic valve block 5 is clamped along the Y-axis direction, the power mechanism 1 drives the moving block 4 on one side, the moving block 4 on one side drives the moving block 4 on the other side to move back to back through the linkage mechanism, and after the moving plates 4 on the two sides are driven away from the hydraulic valve block 5, the rotating mechanism 3 drives the rotating plate 6 to rotate so as to effectively clamp the hydraulic valve block 5 along the Y-axis direction. Specifically, the rotating mechanism 3 includes a second cylinder 3a fixedly mounted on the outer side of the moving block 4, a moving plate 3c and a second gear shaft 3e are arranged in the moving block 4, an output end of the second cylinder 3a extends into the moving block 4 and is fixedly connected with the moving plate 3c, the moving plate 3c is slidably connected with the bottom surface in the moving block 4, a tooth-shaped structure 3d is arranged on the moving plate 3c, the tooth-shaped structure 3d is meshed with a tooth part of the second gear shaft 3e, a shaft part of the second gear shaft 3e is connected with the moving block 4 through a bearing 3g, and a part of the shaft part of the second gear shaft 3e extending out of the moving block 4 is fixedly connected with the rotating plate 6. During specific work, the first air cylinder 1a stretches out to drive the connecting piece 1f, the connecting piece 1f drives the moving block 4 on one side, the moving block 4 on one side drives the second rack 1d through the first rack 1c, the second rack 1d drives the moving block 4 on the other side, further the moving blocks 4 on two sides move back to each other, after the moving blocks 4 on two sides are driven to a preset distance, the first air cylinder 1a stops stretching out, at the moment, the second air cylinder 3a retracts to drive the moving plate 3c, the moving plate 3c drives the second gear shaft 3e through the toothed structure 3d, the second gear shaft 3e drives the rotating plate 6 to rotate, after the rotating plate 6 clamps the machined surface of the hydraulic valve block 5 along the Y-axis direction, the second air cylinder 3a stops retracting, and then the machined surface of the hydraulic valve block 5 along the X-axis direction can be machined, and when the top surface of the hydraulic valve block 5 and the surface along Y-axis direction are retracted, after the surface processing in the X-axis direction is completed, the second air cylinder 3a stretches out to drive the moving plate 3c, the moving plate 3c drives the second gear shaft 3e through the toothed structure 3d, and the second gear shaft 3e drives the rotating plate 6 to rotate until the rotating plate 6 is separated from the hydraulic valve block 5, and then the processed hydraulic valve block 5 is taken out. The automatic clamping device for processing the new energy hydraulic valve block does not need to be disassembled and assembled, not only can be used for effectively clamping the hydraulic valve block 5 in the X-axis direction and the Y-axis direction respectively, but also can be used for effectively avoiding the risks of error and collision of the hydraulic valve block 5 caused by repeated disassembly and assembly of the clamping device, and greatly improves the working efficiency.
In order to solve the problem that the cutter is not fully machined on the surface of the hydraulic valve block 5 or the machining quality is not high if the positioning accuracy is not high, the two ends of the moving block 4 along the Y-axis direction are fixedly provided with the sliding blocks 2b respectively, the two sides of the supporting plate 2 are provided with the guide rails 2a corresponding to the sliding blocks 2b respectively, when the moving block 4 moves under the driving of the power mechanism 1, the sliding blocks 2b below the moving block 4 move along the guide rails 2a, the position deviation or the movement dislocation cannot occur, the machining accuracy is further improved, and the working stability is greatly improved. Similarly, the bottom ends of the first rack 1c and the second rack 1d may be slidably connected to the guide rail 2a through the slider 2b, and the top ends of the first rack 1c and the second rack 1d may be fixedly connected to the corresponding moving block 4.
As described above, although the present utility model has been shown and described with reference to certain preferred embodiments, it is not to be construed as limiting the utility model itself, since various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (7)
1. The automatic clamping device for processing the new energy hydraulic valve block is characterized by comprising a supporting plate (2), wherein one end of the supporting plate (2) is provided with a power mechanism (1), the other end of the supporting plate is provided with a positioning plate (8), the positioning plate (8) is provided with a hydraulic valve block (5), two sides of the positioning plate (8) are symmetrically provided with moving blocks (4) respectively, the moving blocks (4) are in sliding connection with the supporting plate (2), a linkage mechanism is arranged between the moving blocks (4) at two sides, the linkage mechanism can enable the moving blocks (4) at two sides to move oppositely or back to back, the output end of the power mechanism (1) is connected with the moving blocks (4) at one side, and the moving blocks (4) at two sides are respectively provided with a clamping plate (7);
The movable block (4) is of a shell structure, a rotating mechanism (3) is arranged in the movable block (4), rotating plates (6) are respectively arranged on two sides of the movable block (4), and the rotating plates (6) are connected with the rotating mechanism (3);
The power mechanism (1) can drive the clamping plates (7) on two sides to clamp the hydraulic valve block (5) along the X-axis direction, and the rotating mechanism (3) can drive the rotating plates (6) on two sides to clamp the hydraulic valve block (5) along the Y-axis direction.
2. The automatic clamping device for processing the new energy hydraulic valve block according to claim 1, wherein the middle of the supporting plate (2) is hollow, the power mechanism (1) comprises a first air cylinder (1 a) arranged at one end of the supporting plate (2), the output end of the first air cylinder (1 a) is connected with a connecting piece (1 f), the connecting piece (1 f) penetrates through the supporting plate (2) to be connected with the moving block (4) at one side, the linkage mechanism comprises a first rack (1 c) and a second rack (1 d) which are diagonally arranged, the first rack (1 c) and the second rack (1 d) are respectively connected with the corresponding moving block (4), a first gear shaft (1 b) is arranged between the first rack (1 c) and the second rack (1 d), the tooth part of the first gear shaft (1 b) is meshed with the first rack (1 c) and the second rack (1 d), and the shaft part of the first gear shaft (1 b) is connected with the positioning plate (8).
3. The automatic clamping device for processing the new energy hydraulic valve block according to claim 1, wherein the rotating mechanism (3) comprises a second air cylinder (3 a) arranged on the outer side of the moving block (4), a moving plate (3 c) and a second gear shaft (3 e) are arranged in the moving block (4), the output end of the second air cylinder (3 a) stretches into the moving block (4) to be connected with the moving plate (3 c), a tooth-shaped structure (3 d) is arranged on the moving plate (3 c), the tooth-shaped structure (3 d) is meshed with the tooth part of the second gear shaft (3 e), the shaft part of the second gear shaft (3 e) is connected with the moving block (4), and the part of the shaft part of the second gear shaft (3 e) stretching out of the moving block (4) is connected with the rotating plate (6).
4. The automatic clamping device for processing the new energy hydraulic valve block according to claim 1 is characterized in that an elastic clamping block (7 a) is arranged on the clamping plate (7).
5. The automatic clamping device for processing the new energy hydraulic valve block according to claim 1 is characterized in that a plurality of groups of support gaskets (8 a) which are arranged in an array are arranged on the positioning plate (8).
6. The automatic clamping device for processing new energy hydraulic valve blocks according to claim 1, wherein sliding blocks (2 b) are arranged on two sides of the moving block (4), guide rails (2 a) corresponding to the sliding blocks (2 b) are arranged on two sides of the supporting plate (2), and the sliding blocks (2 b) slide along the guide rails (2 a).
7. The automatic clamping device for processing the new energy hydraulic valve block according to claim 1, wherein a hemispherical elastic bulge is arranged on one side of the rotating plate (6) facing the hydraulic valve block (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202422831124.6U CN223406526U (en) | 2024-11-20 | 2024-11-20 | An automatic clamping device for processing new energy hydraulic valve blocks |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202422831124.6U CN223406526U (en) | 2024-11-20 | 2024-11-20 | An automatic clamping device for processing new energy hydraulic valve blocks |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN223406526U true CN223406526U (en) | 2025-10-03 |
Family
ID=97201775
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202422831124.6U Active CN223406526U (en) | 2024-11-20 | 2024-11-20 | An automatic clamping device for processing new energy hydraulic valve blocks |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN223406526U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-11-20 CN CN202422831124.6U patent/CN223406526U/en active Active
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