Partition plate handling installation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of lifting machinery, in particular to a lifting installation device for partition boards.
Background
ALC partition plate (hereinafter referred to as slat), a plate-shaped building member refined by autoclaved lightweight aerated concrete process, has remarkable advantages in improving building quality and living comfort due to its excellent lightweight, high strength, heat and sound insulation properties, durable fire resistance, simple and convenient construction, and environmental friendly characteristics, and has been widely used in various building fields such as residential building, industrial factory building, library, shopping mall, etc.
In the installation of the lath, because the lath is usually large in size and not light in weight, the conventional installation method often relies on mechanical assistance, i.e. the mechanical assistance is used to lift one end of the lath to stand up for installation. In the process, the lath is suspended, so that the lath is easy to swing, and a collision phenomenon is caused, so that the integrity of the lath is affected, and the uncertainty in construction is increased.
In addition, existing mounting devices often lack the ability to transport multiple planks, which results in frequent back and forth movement of the planks during construction, which is inefficient and labor intensive. In the position with special structures such as a reverse ridge, the mounting heights of the battens are inconsistent, and the battens are usually required to be moved to the proper positions by manual assistance by using a crowbar, so that the method is very laborious due to the weight of the battens, and the surface of the battens is easily damaged in the prying process, so that the final appearance quality of the battens is affected.
In view of these problems, there is an urgent need in the market for a new auxiliary installation device that can conveniently transport the lath, achieve rapid installation, and at the same time protect the lath from damage during installation, ensuring high efficiency and high quality of construction.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, and provides a partition plate lifting installation device, which is characterized in that a lifting mechanism and a placing table are arranged on a movable platform, so that stacked strips can be conveniently transferred to the movable platform, a plurality of strips can be conveniently carried at one time, the placing table can also adjust the installation height of the strips, the installation is convenient, the labor and the time are saved, and the collision is prevented.
The technical scheme includes that the partition plate lifting installation device comprises a movable flat car, a first portal frame and a second portal frame which are parallel are arranged on the flat car, pulleys are arranged on top cross beams of the first portal frame and the second portal frame, a winch is arranged on the right side of the second portal frame, a steel wire rope is wound on the winch, the free end of the steel wire rope bypasses the pulleys from the top and is hung at the tail end of the free end, a placing table is arranged on the left side of the first portal frame, the placing table comprises a chassis which is connected with the flat car in a rotating mode, two support columns are symmetrically arranged on the chassis, the top ends of the support columns are hinged with a seesaw frame through pin shafts, the seesaw frame is connected with a support plate in a sliding mode, a support plate is arranged on the right side of the top end point of the support column, a spring which enables the seesaw frame to be arranged between the support column and the seesaw frame is arranged on the bottom of the support plate, and when the support plate is arranged on the bottom of the support plate, the support plate is arranged on the bottom of the support plate frame.
Preferably, the flat car comprises a frame bottom plate and four wheels, wherein the wheels are distributed below the frame bottom plate in a rectangular shape, and the two wheels on the left side are steering wheels.
Preferably, the two wheels on the right side of the flat car share an axle, the axle is driven by a motor, and the flat car is further provided with a battery for providing energy for the motor and the winch.
Preferably, the two pulleys and the hoist are arranged along a center line of the left-right direction of the flatbed.
Preferably, the area between the first portal frame and the second portal frame is an area for placing the lath, the frame bottom plate of the area is provided with a plurality of jacks, the jacks can be inserted with stop rods for preventing the lath from tilting, the distance between any two of the jacks is 1.1-1.5 times of the thickness of the lath, and the second portal frame is provided with a cross rod for preventing the lath from tilting.
Preferably, the heights of the first portal frame and the second portal frame relative to the frame bottom plate are at least 30cm greater than the heights of the slats.
Preferably, two support columns are located between two wheels on the left side of the flat car and the portal frame one. The arrangement can prevent one end of the flatbed from tilting after being pressed.
Preferably, the frame bottom plate is provided with a thrust bearing, and the chassis is connected with the thrust bearing through a rotating shaft. The chassis disc can rotate on the horizontal plane.
Preferably, the supporting sloping plate is provided with a lock catch for enabling the rocker frame to keep abutting against the supporting sloping plate.
Preferably, the supporting plate protrudes from the frame bottom plate at one end of the supporting plate facing the outer side of the flat car, whether the supporting plate is in a horizontal or inclined state. This arrangement may facilitate the pallet receiving the pallet when transferring the pallet to the pallet or facilitate the pallet transferring the pallet when transferring the pallet from the pallet to an installed position.
Preferably, the length of the supporting plate on one side of the bottom support is longer than that of the supporting plate on the other side by taking the pin shaft as a boundary. This arrangement facilitates the right side of the pallet sinking by the gravity of the lath counteracting the spring force of the spring when the lath is transferred from the outside to the pallet.
The partition plate lifting installation device has the beneficial effects that the partition plate lifting installation device comprises the movable flat car, wherein the flat car is provided with the lifting device and the placing table, the placing table can bear the lath and perform transposition operation on the lath, and the height of the lath can be adjusted. According to the utility model, a plurality of slats can be transferred to the flat car for transferring, then the slats are transferred to the mounting position for mounting, the placement table supports the slats from the lower side, so that the suspension swing of the slats can be avoided, and meanwhile, a crowbar is not required during the mounting of the slats, so that the collision damage of the slats is avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model in a first operating state;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present utility model in a second operating state;
FIG. 3 is a second schematic structural view of the present utility model in a second operating state;
FIG. 4 is a top view of FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of I in FIG. 3;
fig. 6 is a top view of fig. 5.
Reference numerals illustrate:
1-flatbed, 11-frame bottom plate, 12-wheels, 13-jacks, 2-portal frame one, 3-portal frame two, 4-pulleys, 5-windlass, 6-steel wire rope, 7-placing table, 71-chassis, 72-supporting columns, 73-pin shafts, 74-plate tilting frame, 75-supporting plates, 751-bottom support, 76-hydraulic cylinders, 77-supporting plates, 78-springs, 79-supporting inclined plates, 8-lock catches and 9-laths.
Detailed Description
The utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments, without limiting the scope of the utility model.
The partition plate lifting installation device comprises a movable flat car 1, wherein a first portal frame 2 and a second portal frame 3 which are parallel are arranged on the flat car 1, pulleys 4 are arranged on top cross beams of the first portal frame 2 and the second portal frame 3, a hoisting machine 5 is arranged on the right side of the second portal frame 3, a steel wire rope 6 is wound on the hoisting machine 5, the free end of the steel wire rope 6 bypasses the pulleys 4 from the top and is hung with a locking hanging device at the tail end of the free end, a placing table 7 is arranged on the left side of the first portal frame 2, the placing table 7 comprises a chassis 71 which is connected with the flat car 1 in a rotating mode, two support columns 72 are arranged on the chassis 71 by taking a central shaft as a symmetrical point, the two support columns 72 are collinear with the central shaft, a seesaw frame 74 is hinged to the top end of the support column 72 through a pin shaft 73, a seesaw frame 74 is connected with a 75 in a sliding mode, a hydraulic pressure plate bracket 76 is arranged on the hoisting frame 74 and drives the top end of the steel wire rope 6, a support plate bracket 74 is arranged on the top end 76 is arranged on the side of the support column bracket 74, a horizontal support plate 74 is arranged on the bottom bracket 72, and a support plate 79 is arranged on the bottom bracket 72, and a horizontal support plate 79 is arranged on the bottom bracket 74 and is arranged on the bottom bracket 72.
When in use, the device comprises two working states according to the operation requirement.
In the first state, as shown in fig. 1, the lath 9 stacked on the ground is transferred to the flat car 1, and in this state, the wire rope 6 is wound around the pulley 4 on the gantry 2.
Firstly, the rocker frame 74 is in a horizontal state against the supporting flat plate 77 due to the action of the springs 78, so that the supporting plate 75 is also in a horizontal state, the bottom bracket 751 is adjusted to face the second portal frame 3, then the steel wire rope 6 is tied on the slat 9, the slat 9 is pulled to be transferred to the supporting plate 75, the slat 9 is pulled continuously until the slat 9 is in contact with the bottom bracket 751, the supporting plate 75 on the side containing the bottom bracket 751 is sunk, finally, when the rocker frame 74 is in contact with the supporting inclined plate 79, the bottom bracket 75 is also horizontal, and the slat 9 is in a vertical state, and thirdly, the slat 9 is transferred to the trolley 1 by means of the pulling force of the steel wire rope 6. These three steps are repeated, and several pieces of the lath 9 are transferred and made to stand and discharged to the flatbed 1.
The flat car 1 comprises a frame bottom plate 11 and wheels 12, wherein the frame bottom plate 11 between the first portal frame 2 and the second portal frame 3 is a region for placing the lath 9, the second portal frame 3 is provided with a cross rod for preventing the lath 9 from tilting, the frame bottom plate 11 is provided with a plurality of jacks 13, and the jacks 13 can be inserted into a stop rod for preventing the lath 9 from tilting.
The flat car 1 is moved, so that a plurality of slats 9 can be transferred to the installation position at one time, and convenience and rapidness are realized. Of course, in order to save effort, the two wheels 12 on the left side of the flat car 1 are used as steering wheels, the two wheels 12 on the right side of the flat car 1 are used as driving wheels, and share an axle driven by a motor, and the flat car 1 is provided with a battery for providing energy, and can also be connected with electric wires for power supply.
And in the second state, as shown in fig. 2-6, the strip plate 9 is transferred from the flat car 1 to the installation position, and the steel wire rope 6 sequentially passes around the pulley 4 on the portal frame two 3 and the pulley 4 on the portal frame one 2.
Firstly, the rocker frame 4 is pressed down to abut against the supporting inclined plate 79, and the rocker frame 74 is locked by the lock catch 8 arranged on the supporting inclined plate 79, at this time, the base 751 is in a horizontal position and is attached to the frame bottom plate 11, then, the wire rope 6 is tied to the upper end of the slat 9, the slat 9 is pulled to be transferred onto the base 751, as shown in fig. 2, the placing table 7 is rotated 180 degrees, the slat 9 is transferred to the outer side of the flat car 1 along with the placing table 7, as shown in fig. 3, and the fourth step, the supporting plate 75 is adjusted by the hydraulic cylinder 76, and then the height of the slat 9 is adjusted, so that the slat 9 is placed in the installation position.
Finally, it should be noted that the foregoing embodiments are merely for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and the front, rear, left, right, upper, middle, lower, etc. directions adopted for the description of the technical solution are set based on the drawings, not limiting the scope of the present utility model, although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.