Anti-blocking cotton carding wire device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of carding machines, and particularly relates to an anti-jamming cotton carding wire device.
Background
The carding machine is mainly used for processing cotton fibers and chemical fibers, carding the cotton fibers into uniform fiber bundles so as to facilitate subsequent textile processing, and the carding machine is usually required to convey the fiber bundles by using a wire clamping prevention wire guide wheel after carding the cotton fibers or the chemical fibers.
According to the application number of CN202021018639.X, the disclosed anti-seizing wire guide wheel for combed cotton processing relates to the technical field of wire guide wheels, and aims to solve the problems that when the position between a wire hole and the wire guide wheel is relatively fixed, when the wire guide wheel is coiled, certain angle deviation can occur on the combed cotton wire guide wheel, so that the looseness of combed cotton can be changed, the wire guide wheel is easy to seize, and the use requirement cannot be met. One side of wire wheel is provided with the mount pad, the inside of mount pad is provided with the motor, the inside of wire wheel and mount pad all is provided with the through-hole, one side of motor output is provided with the pivot, one side of pivot is provided with square connecting rod, the outside of mount pad is provided with the recess, one side of mount pad is provided with U type link, the inside of U type link is provided with cavity second, one side of U type link is provided with anti-sticking frame, anti-sticking frame's inside is provided with cavity first, cavity first's inside is provided with the slider.
Based on the above, current anti-sticking line comb and parallel cotton wires device is in the use, because cotton fiber or chemical fiber's carding can produce a large amount of fibre piece, the fibre piece of scattering twines in the pivot outside of wire wheel easily, when a large amount of fibre piece twines in the pivot outside of wire wheel, causes the hindrance to the rotation of wire wheel easily, influences wire wheel to the conveying efficiency of fibre bundle.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides an anti-jamming cotton carding wire device, which solves the problems that in the use process of the traditional anti-jamming cotton carding wire device, a large amount of fiber scraps are generated due to carding of cotton fibers or chemical fibers, scattered fiber scraps are easy to wind on the outer side of a rotating shaft of a wire guide wheel, and when a large amount of fiber scraps wind on the outer side of the rotating shaft of the wire guide wheel, the rotation of the wire guide wheel is easy to be blocked, and the conveying efficiency of the wire guide wheel to fiber bundles is affected.
The utility model discloses a wire clamping prevention cotton carding wire device, which is realized by the following specific technical means:
The anti-jamming cotton carding wire device comprises a fixed rod, a sliding plate, a fixed shell, a driving motor, a rotating shaft, a wire guide wheel, an anti-jamming wire mechanism and an anti-winding mechanism, wherein the sliding plate is connected to the upper end face of the fixed rod in a sliding mode, the fixed plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding plate, the fixed shell is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the sliding plate, the driving motor is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the fixed plate, the rotating shaft is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the driving motor, the wire guide wheel is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft, the anti-jamming wire mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the fixed rod, and the anti-winding mechanism is arranged on the inner side of the rotating shaft.
The wire clamping prevention mechanism comprises a sliding shaft and compression springs, wherein the sliding shaft is fixedly connected to the lower end face of a sliding plate, the sliding shaft is slidably connected to the inner side of a fixed rod, two compression springs are arranged, one ends of the two compression springs are fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding shaft, and the other ends of the two compression springs are fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed rod.
The wire clamping prevention mechanism further comprises two support rods and a rotating wheel, wherein one support rod is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the fixed shell, the other support rod is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the sliding plate, and the rotating wheel is rotatably connected to the inner sides of the upper ends of the two support rods.
The anti-winding mechanism comprises two fixed cutting blocks, a connecting plate and sliding cutting blocks, wherein the two fixed cutting blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side of a rotating shaft, the connecting plate is connected to the inner side of the rotating shaft in a sliding mode, the two sliding cutting blocks are provided with two groups, and the two groups of sliding cutting blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting plate.
The anti-winding mechanism further comprises a fixing ring, a plurality of inclined grooves, a reset spring and fixing blocks, wherein the fixing ring is fixedly connected to the upper end of the sliding plate, the inclined grooves are formed in a plurality of mode and are formed in the outer side of the fixing ring, one end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting plate, the other end of the reset spring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating shaft, the two fixing blocks are arranged, and the two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting plate.
Further, the anti-winding mechanism further comprises a collecting box which is connected to the inner side of the fixed shell in a sliding mode.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
According to the utility model, the wire clamping prevention mechanism is arranged, so that the fiber bundles are prevented from being clamped by the wire clamping prevention mechanism, when the wire clamping prevention mechanism is used for conveying the fiber bundles, the wire clamping caused by the fact that the fiber bundles are not uniformly stressed by the rotating wheel is prevented, the working efficiency is improved, the conveying quality is ensured, the cleaning of fiber scraps is realized, when the driving motor is started to drive the rotating shaft to rotate, the connecting plate can rotate along with the rotating shaft, the rotating plate can drive the sliding cutting block to slide left and right under the action of the fixing block, the chute and the reset spring, cotton fibers wound on the outer side of the rotating shaft are cut, the cut cotton fibers can fall into the collecting box to be collected, the fiber scraps are prevented from being wound on the outer side of the rotating shaft of the wire clamping wheel, the conveying efficiency of the wire clamping wheel to the fiber bundles is ensured, the working efficiency is improved, the conveying quality of the fiber scraps is ensured, and the conveying efficiency of the wire clamping wheel to the fiber bundles is ensured.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the main body of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the rotor of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the sliding plate of the present utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the sliding shaft of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the fixing ring of the present utility model.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the fixed cutting block of the present utility model.
In the figure, the correspondence between the component names and the drawing numbers is:
1. The device comprises a fixed rod, 2, a sliding plate, 201, a sliding shaft, 202, a compression spring, 203, a fixed ring, 204, a chute, 3, a fixed plate, 4, a fixed shell, 5, a driving motor, 6, a rotating shaft, 601, a fixed cutting block, 7, a wire guide wheel, 8, a supporting rod, 9, a rotating wheel, 10, a connecting plate, 1001, a sliding cutting block, 1002, a reset spring, 1003, a fixed block, 11 and a collecting box.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment one:
As shown in fig. 1-4:
The utility model provides an anti-jamming cotton carding wire device which comprises a fixed rod 1, a sliding plate 2, a fixed plate 3, a fixed shell 4, a driving motor 5, a rotating shaft 6, a wire guide wheel 7 and an anti-jamming mechanism, wherein the sliding plate 2 is connected to the upper end face of the fixed rod 1 in a sliding mode, the fixed plate 3 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding plate 2, the fixed shell 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the sliding plate 2, the driving motor 5 is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the fixed plate 3, the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the driving motor 5, the wire guide wheel 7 is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft 6, and the anti-jamming mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the fixed rod 1.
The anti-jamming mechanism comprises a sliding shaft 201, compression springs 202, supporting rods 8 and rotating wheels 9, wherein the sliding shaft 201 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of a sliding plate 2, the sliding shaft 201 is connected to the inner side of a fixed rod 1 in a sliding mode, two compression springs 202 are arranged, one ends of the two compression springs 202 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the sliding shaft 201, the other ends of the two compression springs 202 are fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixed rod 1, two supporting rods 8 are arranged, one supporting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of a fixed shell 4, the other supporting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the sliding plate 2, and the rotating wheels 9 are rotatably connected to the inner sides of the upper ends of the two supporting rods 8.
The specific use mode and the function of the embodiment are that when the wire guide wheel 7 conveys the fiber bundles, the arrangement of the rotating wheel 9 can prevent the fiber bundles from being separated from the wire guide wheel 7 and causing wire clamping caused by uneven stress of the fiber bundles, and the arrangement of the sliding shaft 201 and the compression spring 202 can enable the wire guide wheel 7 to slide left and right along the stress direction of the fiber bundles, so that the normal conveying of the fiber bundles is ensured.
Embodiment two:
On the basis of the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 5-6, the anti-winding mechanism comprises a fixed ring 203, a chute 204, a fixed cutting block 601, a connecting plate 10, a sliding cutting block 1001, a reset spring 1002, fixed blocks 1003 and a collecting box 11, wherein the anti-winding mechanism is arranged on the inner side of a rotating shaft 6, the fixed ring 203 is fixedly connected to the upper end of a sliding plate 2, the chute 204 is provided with a plurality of chute 204 which are all arranged on the outer side of the fixed ring 203, the fixed cutting block 601 is provided with two groups, the two groups of fixed cutting blocks 601 are fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft 6, the connecting plate 10 is in sliding connection with the inner side of the rotating shaft 6, the sliding cutting block 1001 is provided with two groups, the two groups of sliding cutting blocks 1001 are all fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting plate 10, one end of the reset spring 1002 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating shaft 6, the fixed blocks 1003 are both fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting plate 10, the collecting box 11 is in sliding connection with the inner side of a fixed shell 4.
The specific use mode and the function of the embodiment are that when the driving motor 5 is started to drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the connecting plate 10 can rotate along with the rotating shaft 6, the rotation of the connecting plate 10 can enable the connecting plate 10 to drive the sliding cutting block 1001 to slide left and right under the action of the fixed block 1003, the chute 204 and the reset spring 1002, cotton fibers wound on the outer side of the rotating shaft 6 are cut, and the cut cotton fibers can fall into the collecting box 11 to be collected.
In this context, the following points need to be noted:
1. The drawings of the embodiments of the present disclosure relate only to the structures related to the embodiments of the present disclosure, and reference may be made to the general design for other structures.
2. The embodiments of the present disclosure and features in the embodiments may be combined with each other to arrive at a new embodiment without conflict.
The foregoing is merely a specific embodiment of the disclosure, but the protection scope of the disclosure is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily think about changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the disclosure, and it should be covered in the protection scope of the disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure shall be subject to the protection scope of the claims.