Can be with processing machine of bulb part processing mirror surface effect
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining of ball parts, and particularly relates to a machining machine capable of machining a ball part into a mirror surface effect.
Background
The processing of the ball part is generally divided into forging, turning, polishing and the like, but due to the particularity of the ball part, the existing processing machine cannot rapidly process the ball part, and a processing machine capable of processing the ball part into a mirror effect is needed.
The prior art discloses a processing machine capable of processing ball parts into mirror surface effects as disclosed in the publication No. CN202292093U, which comprises a machine base, wherein a main shaft driven by a motor and a base with a sliding rail are arranged on the machine base, an upper seat matched with the sliding rail on the base for sliding is arranged on the base at the front side of the main shaft, two work tables are fixedly arranged on the upper seat, and a power device is connected to the upper part of each work table to drive the rotary table to rotate.
The existing processing machine capable of processing the ball part into the mirror surface effect has the following defects:
1. the existing device adopts a unilateral turning tool to carry out turning on a workpiece to be machined, so that on one hand, the turning speed can be influenced, and on the other hand, the turning error can be influenced.
2. When the existing device polishes the ball head part, a single ball is used, the ball can only act on a certain point area on the surface of the part, so that the mirror surface effect of the ball head part can be ensured, and the reciprocating movement of the ball is required, so that the polishing efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, single side turning can produce adverse effect on a workpiece to be machined, polishing efficiency is reduced due to the fact that a single ball is used for polishing, and provides a processing machine capable of processing a ball part into a mirror surface effect.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The processing machine capable of processing the ball part into the mirror surface effect comprises a workbench, wherein the upper surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a shielding plate, the outer side surface of the shielding plate is fixedly connected with a water tank, the side surface of the water tank is fixedly communicated with a water pipe, the inner top surface of the shielding plate is provided with a sliding polishing assembly, the upper surface of the workbench is fixedly connected with a support, the side surface of the support is rotationally connected with a transmission base, the side surface of the transmission base is provided with a clamping assembly, two transmission shafts are fixedly connected between the support and the shielding plate, and turning assemblies are arranged on the transmission shafts;
Preferably, the water pipe penetrates through the shielding plate and extends to the upper end of the clamping assembly, and plastic is adopted as a raw material for the water pipe;
Preferably, the clamping assembly comprises a clamping piece, the clamping piece is fixedly connected to the side face of the transmission base, three sliding grooves are formed in the side face, far away from the transmission base, of the clamping piece in an annular array mode, and clamping blocks are connected in a sliding mode in the sliding grooves;
The sliding polishing assembly comprises a first transmission groove, wherein the two first transmission grooves are fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the shielding plate, a first transmission plate is connected in a sliding manner in the first transmission groove, a telescopic column is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first transmission plate, and a sleeve grinding piece is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the telescopic column;
Preferably, the turning assembly comprises a moving structure and a turning structure, the moving structure comprises a base, the base is connected to two transmission shafts in a sliding mode, two second transmission grooves are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and two second transmission plates are connected to the second transmission grooves in a sliding mode;
Preferably, the turning structure comprises a rotary table, the rotary table is rotationally connected to the upper surface of the second transmission plate, the upper surface of the rotary table is fixedly connected with a tool rest, the tool rest is arranged on one side of the rotary table, and turning tools are fixedly connected to two side faces, close to each other, of the tool rest.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following advantages:
1. According to the utility model, the transverse displacement of the turning structure is controlled by sliding the base on the transmission shaft, the longitudinal displacement of the turning structure is controlled by sliding the second transmission plate in the second transmission groove, and the turning structure is moved to two sides of a part to be machined, and the turning tool is driven to machine the part by rotating the tool rest, so that the turning speed is increased.
2. According to the utility model, the polishing assembly can be moved to the upper end of the ball part through the transmission of the first transmission plate, the sleeve grinding part is placed on the surface of the ball part after turning through the telescopic column, the inner side surface of the sleeve grinding part is fixedly connected with a plurality of polishing balls, and polishing of the ball part can be accelerated in the rotating process of the ball part.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view of a processing machine capable of processing a ball part to obtain a mirror effect according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of a processing machine capable of processing a ball part to obtain a mirror effect according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;
fig. 4 is a schematic bottom view of a processing machine capable of processing a ball part to obtain a mirror effect according to the present utility model.
In the figure, a workbench, a shielding plate 2, a water tank 3, a water pipe 4, a first transmission groove 5, a first transmission plate 6, a telescopic column 7, a set of grinding pieces 8, a bracket 9, a transmission base 10, a clamping piece 11, a sliding groove 12, a clamping block 13, a transmission shaft 14, a second transmission groove 15, a second transmission plate 16, a rotary table 17, a cutter rest 18, a turning tool 19 and a base 20 are arranged.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a processing machine capable of processing a ball part into a mirror surface effect comprises a workbench 1, wherein a shielding plate 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1, a water tank 3 is fixedly connected to the outer side surface of the shielding plate 2, a water pipe 4 is fixedly communicated with the side surface of the water tank 3, a sliding polishing assembly is arranged on the inner top surface of the shielding plate 2, a support 9 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the workbench 1, a transmission base 10 is rotatably connected to the side surface of the support 9, a clamping assembly is arranged on the side surface of the transmission base 10, two transmission shafts 14 are fixedly connected between the support 9 and the shielding plate 2, and turning assemblies are arranged on the transmission shafts 14;
The water pipe 4 penetrates through the shielding plate 2 and extends to the upper end of the clamping assembly, and plastic is adopted as a raw material for the water pipe 4;
The clamping assembly comprises a clamping piece 11, the clamping piece 11 is fixedly connected to the side face of the transmission base 10, three sliding grooves 12 are formed in the side face, far away from the transmission base 10, of the clamping piece 11 in an annular array mode, and clamping blocks 13 are connected in a sliding mode in the sliding grooves 12;
The sliding polishing assembly comprises a first transmission groove 5, the two first transmission grooves 5 are fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the shielding plate 2, a first transmission plate 6 is connected in a sliding manner in the first transmission groove 5, a telescopic column 7 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the first transmission plate 6, a grinding part 8 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the telescopic column 7, the polishing assembly can be moved to the upper end of a ball part through the transmission of the first transmission plate 6, the grinding part 8 is placed on the surface of the ball part after turning is finished through the telescopic column 7, a plurality of polishing balls are fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the grinding part 8, and polishing of the ball part can be accelerated in the rotating process of the ball part;
The turning assembly comprises a moving structure and a turning structure, the moving structure comprises a base 20, the base 20 is connected to the two transmission shafts 14 in a sliding mode, the upper surface of the base 20 is fixedly connected with two second transmission grooves 15, the second transmission grooves 15 are connected with two second transmission plates 16 in a sliding mode, the transverse displacement of the turning structure can be controlled through the sliding of the base 20 on the transmission shafts 14, and the longitudinal displacement of the turning structure can be controlled through the sliding of the second transmission plates 16 in the second transmission grooves 15;
The turning structure comprises a rotary table 17, the rotary table 17 is rotationally connected to the upper surface of a second transmission plate 16, a tool rest 18 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the rotary table 17, the tool rest 18 is arranged on one side of the rotary table 17, turning tools 19 are fixedly connected to the side surfaces of the two tool rests 18, which are close to each other, the turning structure is moved to two sides of a part to be machined, the tool rest 18 is driven to rotate through rotation 1, and then the turning tools 19 can be driven to machine the part, so that the turning speed is accelerated.
The utility model can explain its functional principle by the following modes of operation:
The transverse displacement of the turning structure is controlled by sliding the base on the transmission shaft, the longitudinal displacement of the turning structure is controlled by sliding the second transmission plate in the second transmission groove, and the turning structure is moved to two sides of a part to be machined, and the turning tool is driven to rotate by rotating the tool rest, so that the part is machined by the turning tool, and the turning speed is increased;
through the transmission of a drive plate, can remove the subassembly of polishing to the upper end of bulb part to place the cover with grinding the surface of bulb part after the turning finishes through flexible post, cover is ground the medial surface fixedly connected with of piece and is polished the ball, at the rotation in-process of bulb part, can accelerate the polishing to bulb part.
Finally, it is noted that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model and not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications and equivalents may be made thereto without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model, which is intended to be covered by the scope of the claims of the present utility model.