Drilling machine capable of being adjusted in transverse movement
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of stainless steel product production, in particular to a drilling machine capable of being transversely moved and adjusted.
Background
Stainless steel mainly comprises elements such as iron, chromium, nickel and the like, and may also comprise elements such as manganese, silicon, titanium and the like. In producing stainless steel products, corresponding raw materials such as iron ore, chrome ore, nickel ore, etc. are prepared as a source of basic raw materials according to the kind and specification of stainless steel. In the actual production process of stainless steel products, stainless steel plates or coiled materials and the like are used as direct processing materials, and the materials are selected from high-quality products so as to ensure the quality of subsequent products.
In the production of stainless steel articles, it is often necessary to drill holes in the stainless steel articles. Drilling stainless steel products can be used to make assembly holes for parts, thereby fixing the position of the parts by using connecting pieces such as bolts. For example, in the assembly of mechanical structural components of stainless steel, the stability of the whole structure is ensured by drilling holes in the various components and connecting them together with bolts and nuts.
The inventor finds that the prior art has the following problems that 1, a drill bit of the prior drilling machine is usually fixedly installed, the transverse position of the drill bit is inconvenient to move and adjust, the use of the drilling machine is limited to a certain extent, and 2, dust and fragments are easy to splash when the prior drilling machine is used for drilling stainless steel products, so that the prior drilling machine is harmful to users.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a drilling machine capable of being adjusted in a transverse moving way, so as to solve the problems of inconvenient adjustment and inconvenient dust removal of the drilling machine in the prior art. In order to achieve the purpose, the drilling machine capable of being adjusted in a transverse moving mode comprises a workbench, wherein a hydraulic push rod is arranged at the bottom of the workbench, a supporting base is arranged on the bottom surface of the hydraulic push rod, an operating table, a support and a dust collection assembly are arranged on the top surface of the workbench, a clamping assembly is rotatably connected to the top surface of the operating table, and an adjusting assembly is arranged on one side surface of the support.
The dust collection assembly comprises a dust collection tank arranged on the top surface of the workbench, a vacuum pump is arranged on the top surface of the dust collection tank, one end of a gas pipe is arranged on the top surface of the vacuum pump, and a dust collection opening is arranged at the other end of the gas pipe.
The clamping assembly comprises a rotary table arranged on the inner wall of the operating table, one end of a first driving rod is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the rotary table, a first motor is arranged at the other end of the first driving rod, an air cylinder is arranged on the top surface of the rotary table, a telescopic rod is arranged on the inner wall of the air cylinder, and a clamping block is arranged at one end of the telescopic rod.
The adjusting component comprises an adjusting table arranged on one side surface of the support, a second motor is arranged on one side surface of the adjusting table, a threaded rod is arranged at the output end of the second motor, a movable block is arranged on the outer wall of the threaded rod, an electric telescopic rod is arranged on the bottom surface of the movable block, a third motor is arranged at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod, a second driving rod is arranged at the output end of the third motor, and a drill bit is arranged at the bottom of the second driving rod.
Further preferably, the dust collection port is arranged at the bottom of the third motor.
Further preferably, the cylinders are provided with four cylinders, the cylinders are symmetrically distributed with respect to the central axis of the rotary table, and the cylinders and the clamping blocks form a telescopic mechanism through telescopic rods.
Further preferably, the first motor and the rotary table form a transmission mechanism through a first driving rod.
Further preferably, a sliding block is arranged at the bottom of the clamping block, and a sliding groove with an inner size structure consistent with an outer size structure of the sliding block is formed in the top surface of the rotary table.
Further preferably, the second motor and the movable block form a transmission mechanism through a threaded rod, and the inner wall of the adjusting table is provided with a movable groove with an inner size structure consistent with an outer size structure of the movable block.
Further preferably, the electric telescopic rod and the third motor form a telescopic mechanism.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
According to the utility model, the design convenient for transverse movement adjustment is adopted, the second motor can be started as required, the second motor drives the threaded rod to rotate to adjust the transverse position of the movable block, and the movable block slides on the inner wall of the adjusting table through the movable groove, so that the transverse position of the drill bit is adjusted, the equipment has the function of transverse movement adjustment, and the stainless steel product is conveniently drilled.
According to the utility model, the design convenient for dust removal is adopted, when a user drills a stainless steel product through the drill bit, the vacuum air pump can be started, dust and fragments generated by drilling can be effectively absorbed by the vacuum air pump through the air pipe and the dust collection port, and the dust and fragments are sucked into the dust collection tank, so that subsequent recovery processing is facilitated, and the splashing situation of the dust and fragments is effectively reduced.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the dust collection assembly of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a clamping assembly according to the present utility model;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the adjusting assembly of the present utility model.
The device comprises a workbench, a hydraulic push rod, a support base, a workbench, a 5, a bracket, a 6, a dust collection assembly, a 601, a dust collection tank, a 602, a vacuum air pump, a 603, an air pipe, a 604, a dust collection port, a 7, a clamping assembly, a 701, a rotary table, a 702, a first driving rod, a 703, a first motor, a 704, an air cylinder, a 705, a telescopic rod, a 706, a clamping block, a 8, an adjusting assembly, a 801, an adjusting table, a 802, a second motor, a 803, a threaded rod, a 804, a movable block, a 805, an electric telescopic rod, a 806, a third motor, a 807, a second driving rod, a 808 and a drill bit.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which are obtained by a worker of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, are within the protection scope of the present utility model based on the embodiments of the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the utility model provides a technical scheme that a drilling machine capable of being adjusted in a transverse movement manner comprises a workbench 1, wherein a hydraulic push rod 2 is installed at the bottom of the workbench 1, a supporting base 3 is installed on the bottom surface of the hydraulic push rod 2, an operating table 4, a bracket 5 and a dust collection component 6 are installed on the top surface of the workbench 1, a clamping component 7 is rotatably connected to the top surface of the operating table 4, and an adjusting component 8 is installed on one side surface of the bracket 5.
The dust collection assembly 6 comprises a dust collection tank 601 arranged on the top surface of the workbench 1, a vacuum air pump 602 is arranged on the top surface of the dust collection tank 601, one end of an air pipe 603 is arranged on the top surface of the vacuum air pump 602, and a dust collection opening 604 is arranged on the other end of the air pipe 603.
The clamping assembly 7 comprises a rotary table 701 arranged on the inner wall of the operating table 4, one end of a first driving rod 702 is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the rotary table 701, a first motor 703 is arranged at the other end of the first driving rod 702, an air cylinder 704 is arranged on the top surface of the rotary table 701, a telescopic rod 705 is arranged on the inner wall of the air cylinder 704, and a clamping block 706 is arranged at one end of the telescopic rod 705.
The adjusting component 8 comprises an adjusting table 801 arranged on one side surface of the bracket 5, a second motor 802 is arranged on one side surface of the adjusting table 801, a threaded rod 803 is arranged at the output end of the second motor 802, a movable block 804 is arranged on the outer wall of the threaded rod 803, an electric telescopic rod 805 is arranged on the bottom surface of the movable block 804, a third motor 806 is arranged at the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 805, a second driving rod 807 is arranged at the output end of the third motor 806, and a drill bit 808 is arranged at the bottom of the second driving rod 807.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 2, the dust suction port 604 is disposed at the bottom of the third motor 806, by this design, when a user drills a stainless steel product through the drill 808, the vacuum air pump 602 can be started, and the vacuum air pump 602 can effectively absorb dust and debris generated by drilling through the air pipe 603 and the dust suction port 604, and suck the dust and debris into the dust collection tank 601, so that the subsequent recovery process is facilitated, and the splashing of the dust and the debris is effectively reduced.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, four cylinders 704 are provided, the cylinders 704 are symmetrically distributed about the central axis of the rotary table 701, and the cylinders 704 and the clamping blocks 706 form a telescopic mechanism through telescopic rods 705, by means of the design, the cylinders 704 can be started to extend the telescopic rods 705 according to stainless steel products with different sizes, so that the outer walls of the stainless steel products are clamped through the clamping blocks 706, and the phenomenon that the stainless steel products deviate when drilling holes is avoided, and the drilling quality is affected.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, the first motor 703 and the rotary table 701 form a transmission mechanism through the first driving rod 702, and by this design, the first motor 703 can be started, and the first motor 703 drives the rotary table 701 to rotate through the first driving rod 702, so that the rotation angle of the stainless steel product can be adjusted, and the stainless steel product can be drilled conveniently.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 3, a slider is disposed at the bottom of the clamping block 706, and a sliding groove with an inner dimension consistent with an outer dimension of the slider is formed on the top surface of the rotary table 701, so that when the telescopic rod 705 is extended by the cylinder 704, the clamping block 706 is pushed to move, and the clamping block 706 slides on the top surface of the rotary table 701 through the slider and the sliding groove, the movement of the clamping block 706 can be limited, and the clamping block 706 is prevented from being deviated, thereby affecting the clamping of the stainless steel product.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the second motor 802 and the movable block 804 form a transmission mechanism through the threaded rod 803, and the inner wall of the adjusting table 801 is provided with a movable groove with an inner dimension structure consistent with an outer dimension structure of the movable block 804, by this design, the second motor 802 can be started as required, the second motor 802 drives the threaded rod 803 to rotate, so as to adjust the lateral position of the movable block 804, and the movable block 804 slides on the inner wall of the adjusting table 801 through the movable groove, so as to adjust the lateral position of the drill 808, so that the device has a lateral movement adjusting function.
In this embodiment, as shown in fig. 4, the electric telescopic rod 805 and the third motor 806 form a telescopic mechanism, and by means of the design, the electric telescopic rod 805 can be started as required to adjust the height of the third motor 806, so that the heights of the second driving rod 807 and the drill 808 can be adjusted, and the stainless steel product can be drilled conveniently.
The drilling machine capable of being transversely moved and adjusted has the advantages that when in use, the working process is as follows:
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the apparatus may be first adjusted to a proper height according to the actuation of the hydraulic push rod 2, then a stainless steel product is placed in the middle of the top of the rotary table 701, the cylinder 704 is actuated, the telescopic rod 705 is extended, the outer wall of the stainless steel product is clamped by the clamping block 706, the clamping block 706 slides on the top surface of the rotary table 701 through the sliding block and the sliding chute, the movement of the clamping block 706 is limited, then the first motor 703 is actuated according to the need, the first motor 703 drives the rotary table 701 to integrally rotate through the first driving rod 702, the rotation angle of the stainless steel product is adjusted, then the second motor 802 is actuated, the second motor 802 drives 803 to rotate, the transverse position of the movable block 804 is adjusted, and the movable block 804 slides on the inner wall of the adjusting table 801 through the movable groove to adjust the transverse position of the drill bit 808, then the electric telescopic rod 805 is started to adjust the height of the third motor 806, so that the heights of the second driving rod 807 and the drill bit 808 are adjusted, then the third motor 806 is started, the third motor 806 drives the drill bit 808 to rotate through the second driving rod 807, meanwhile, the drill bit 808 is controlled through the electric telescopic rod 805 to drill a stainless steel product, meanwhile, the vacuum air pump 602 is started, and the vacuum air pump 602 can effectively absorb dust and fragments generated by drilling through the air pipe 603 and the dust collection port 604 and suck the dust and the fragments into the dust collection tank 601, so that the subsequent recovery treatment is facilitated.
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.