Water control type seedling box
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of seedling raising, and particularly relates to a water control type seedling raising box.
Background
A seedling box is a device for cultivating plants, especially crop seedlings. Since seedlings of plants are fragile, cultivation in natural environments is unfavorable for survival of seedlings. Therefore, seedlings are generally cultivated in a greenhouse environment, so that the seedlings have the capability of adapting to natural environments and are transplanted in an outdoor environment for planting.
When the existing seedling raising device is used for raising seedlings, the most important thing is that the watering is controlled, if too much water is used in the seedling stage, rotting roots are easy to occur, and if too little water is used, atrophy and withering can be caused, so that the watering of seedlings is often required to be carried out for a small amount for many times, and the survival rate of the seedlings can be guaranteed. The utility model discloses a seedling raising device as in the patent of application number CN202321631216.9, including transparent water storage box, the inside lower surface middle part fixed mounting of transparent water storage box has the water injection structure, the net dish of growing seedlings is installed in the upper port embedding of transparent water storage box, transparent cover is established to the upper port cover of transparent water storage box, the upper surface middle part of transparent cover has been seted up and has been inlayed and have been established the mounting groove, the activity inlays in the mounting groove and has been established and install exhaust control structure, the inside lower surface fixed mounting of transparent water storage box has the support column. Although this solution solves the problem of inconvenience in replenishing the water storage cartridge with water, it is inconvenient to control the amount of water that the water storage cartridge enters the grid tray.
In view of the above, the present inventors have made intensive studies to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a water control type seedling box which can well control the water quantity entering a seedling tray, does not need to frequently water seedlings and lightens the labor intensity.
In order to achieve the technical purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
A water control type seedling raising box comprises a box body and a box cover, wherein a plurality of seedling raising cups and a bearing plate for placing the seedling raising cups are arranged in the box body, the bearing plate comprises a bearing frame, a water storage groove arranged on the bearing frame and a plurality of fixing frames distributed on two sides of the water storage groove, the seedling raising cups are placed in the fixing frames, a water absorbing cotton sliver is further arranged between the water storage groove and the seedling raising cups, one end of the water absorbing cotton sliver is arranged in the water storage groove, the other end of the water absorbing cotton sliver is arranged in the seedling raising cups, a plurality of first through holes are formed in two side walls of the water storage groove, the seedling raising cups comprise first cup bodies and second cup bodies which can be mutually spliced, a through groove communicated with the seedling raising cup bodies is formed in one side, the water absorbing cotton sliver can be placed in the through groove, and a gauze capable of wrapping the water absorbing cotton sliver is arranged on the inner wall of the first cup body.
Further, an outer edge part extending outwards is formed at the top of the seedling raising cup, the outer edge part is lapped at the top of the fixing frame, a mounting ring is formed on the inner side wall of the box body, and the bearing frame is lapped on the mounting ring. The seedling raising cup can be stably hung on the fixed frame through the external aid part, and the bearing frame can be stably placed in the box body through the mounting ring.
The box cover is characterized in that a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the top of the box cover, an adjusting piece for adjusting the ventilation holes is further arranged on the box cover, the adjusting piece comprises an adjusting plate, a limiting plate and a rotating column connected between the adjusting plate and the limiting plate, the adjusting plate is located at the top of the box cover, the limiting plate is located at the inner top wall of the box cover, the rotating column is in rotating connection with the box cover, a plurality of adjusting holes are formed in the adjusting plate, and a knob is further formed in the middle of the top of the adjusting plate. By rotating the adjusting piece, the overlapping area between the adjusting hole and the air vent on the adjusting plate is changed, so that the size of the air vent is changed.
Further, a water injection pipe is arranged on the adjusting piece, the water injection pipe and the rotating column are coaxially arranged, the lower end of the water injection pipe extends into the water storage tank, and the upper end of the water injection pipe penetrates through the top of the knob. The water injection pipe can be used for injecting water into the water storage tank more conveniently.
By adopting the structure, compared with the prior art, the water control type seedling box has the advantages that the water storage groove is formed in the bearing plate, the seedling cups are arranged on the two sides of the water storage groove, the water absorption cotton sliver is arranged between the water storage groove and the seedling cups, water in the water storage groove can be slowly and automatically drawn into the seedling cups through the water absorption cotton sliver, enough water is provided for seedlings, the seedlings do not need to be watered into the seedling cups manually and frequently, the labor intensity is greatly reduced, in addition, the water absorption cotton sliver is wrapped through the gauze, the root systems of the seedlings can be prevented from being wound on the water absorption cotton sliver, and damage to rhizomes of the seedlings during seedling lifting is avoided.
Drawings
The utility model can be further illustrated by means of non-limiting examples given in the accompanying drawings;
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the seedling raising cup and the bearing plate in the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the seedling raising cup of the utility model;
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of an adjusting member in the present utility model.
The main component symbols are as follows, the box body 1, the mounting ring 11, the box cover 2, the ventilation holes 21, the seedling raising cup 3, the first cup body 31, the through groove 311, the second cup body 32, the gauze 33, the outer edge 34, the bearing disc 4, the bearing frame 41, the water storage groove 42, the first perforation 421, the fixed frame 43, the water absorbing sliver 5, the adjusting piece 6, the adjusting plate 61, the adjusting hole 611, the knob 612, the limiting plate 62, the rotating column 63 and the water injection pipe 64.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and the specific embodiments, wherein like or similar parts are designated by the same reference numerals throughout the drawings or the description, and implementations not shown or described in the drawings are in a form well known to those of ordinary skill in the art. In addition, directional terms such as "upper", "lower", "top", "bottom", "left", "right", "front", "rear", etc. in the embodiments are merely directions with reference to the drawings, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-5, the utility model relates to a water control type seedling raising box, which comprises a box body 1, a box cover 2, a box body 1 and a box cover 2, wherein the box body 1 is connected with the box cover 2 through a buckle, a plurality of seedling raising cups 3 and a bearing plate 4 for placing the seedling raising cups 3 are arranged in the box body 1, the bearing plate 4 comprises a bearing frame 41, a water storage groove 42 positioned on the bearing frame 41 and a plurality of fixing frames 43 distributed on two sides of the water storage groove 42, the seedling raising cups 3 are placed in the fixing frames 43, a water absorption cotton sliver 5 is further arranged between the water storage groove 42 and the seedling raising cups 3, one end of the water absorption cotton sliver 5 is positioned in the water storage groove 42, and the other end of the water absorption cotton sliver 5 is positioned in the seedling raising cups 3. In the seedling raising process, water in the water storage tank 42 is slowly drawn into the seedling raising cup 3 through the water absorption cotton sliver 5, so that enough water can be kept in soil, excessive watering is avoided, frequent watering by workers is not needed, labor intensity is greatly reduced, in the embodiment, a plurality of first perforations 421 are formed in two side walls of the water storage tank 42, the seedling raising cup 3 comprises a first cup body 31 and a second cup body 32 which can be mutually spliced, a through groove 311 communicated with the inside of the seedling raising cup 3 is formed in one side, which is close to the water storage tank 42, of the first cup body 31, the through groove 311 extends in the vertical direction, the water absorption cotton sliver 5 can be placed in the through groove 311, and a gauze 33 capable of wrapping the water absorption cotton sliver 5 is arranged on the inner wall of the first cup body 31. The cotton sliver 5 can be fixed through the first through hole 421, during specific operation, the first cup 31 is in butt joint with the second cup 32, one side of the first cup 31 with the through groove 311 faces the water storage groove 42, then the seedling raising cup is placed into the fixing frame 43 along the cotton sliver 5, the cotton sliver 5 is enabled to pass through the groove 311, then the seedling raising matrix is added into the seedling raising cup 3, during addition, the cotton sliver 5 is wrapped as much as possible, the cotton sliver 5 is moved towards the middle of the seedling raising cup 3, water drawn by the cotton sliver 5 can flow into the seedling raising matrix better, then seeds are buried in the seedling raising matrix, so that roots cannot be wound on the cotton sliver 5 during rooting and sprouting, when seedlings are required to be raised, the seedling raising cup 3 is directly lifted, then the first cup 31 and the second cup 32 are separated, the seedlings can be taken out together with soil balls, and the roots of the seedlings cannot be damaged.
In this embodiment, the top of the seedling cup 3 is formed with an outer edge 34 extending outward, the outer edge 34 is mounted on the top of the fixing frame 43, the inner wall of the case 1 is formed with a mounting ring 11, and the bearing frame 41 is mounted on the mounting ring 11. The seedling cup 3 can be stably hung on the fixing frame 43 by the external aid, and the carrying frame 41 can be stably placed in the box body 1 by the mounting ring 11.
Preferably, the top of the box cover 2 is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes 21, the box cover 2 is also provided with an adjusting piece 6 for adjusting the ventilation holes 21, the adjusting piece 6 comprises an adjusting plate 61, a limiting plate 62 and a rotating column 63 connected between the adjusting plate 61 and the limiting plate 62, the adjusting plate 61 is positioned at the top of the box cover 2, the limiting plate 62 is positioned at the inner top wall of the box cover 2, the rotating column 63 is rotatably connected with the box cover 2, the adjusting plate 61 is provided with a plurality of adjusting holes 611, and a knob 612 is further formed in the middle of the top of the adjusting plate 61. By turning the knob 612 to rotate the adjusting member 6, the overlapping area between the adjusting hole 611 and the ventilation hole 21 on the adjusting plate 61 is changed, and the size of the ventilation hole 21 is adjusted according to the growth condition of the seedling, thereby adapting to the growth of the seedling.
Preferably, the adjusting member 6 is further provided with a water injection pipe 64, the water injection pipe 64 is coaxially arranged with the rotating column 63, the lower end of the water injection pipe 64 extends into the water storage tank 42, and the upper end of the water injection pipe 64 penetrates through the top of the knob 612. Water can be more conveniently injected into the reservoir 42 through the water injection pipe 64.
The use method of the utility model comprises the following steps of firstly placing the seedling raising cup 3 in the fixing frame 43, burying the water absorbing cotton sliver 5 in the seedling raising matrix through the gauze, then placing the bearing disc 4 in the box body 1, pressing seeds in the seedling raising matrix, then covering the box body 1 with the box cover 2, and then injecting water into the water storage tank 42 through the water injection pipe 64, so that the water absorbing cotton sliver 5 absorbs water into the seedling raising cup 3.
The water control type seedling raising box provided by the utility model is described in detail. The description of the specific embodiments is only intended to aid in understanding the method of the present utility model and its core ideas. It should be noted that it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications and adaptations of the utility model can be made without departing from the principles of the utility model and these modifications and adaptations are intended to be within the scope of the utility model as defined in the following claims.