Refractory material die casting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of refractory material production, in particular to a refractory material die casting device.
Background
The refractory material is widely used in the industrial fields of metallurgy, chemical industry, petroleum, mechanical manufacturing, silicate, power and the like, the maximum consumption in the metallurgical industry accounts for 50% -60% of the total yield, and the refractory material needs to be subjected to die casting treatment in the processing process.
After traditional refractory material is die-cast, the die-cast refractory material is difficult to demold, the refractory material needs to be manually taken out from the die, and the operation is laborious when manually taking out, so that the working efficiency is affected.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the refractory material die casting device, when the lower die moves to enable the roller to be abutted to the inclined plane of the guide plate, the roller drives the slide bar to vertically move upwards, the slide bar drives the ejector plate to vertically move upwards, the ejector plate ejects refractory materials in the lower die, and therefore the refractory materials are conveniently demoulded, the refractory materials do not need to be taken out manually, time and labor are saved for personnel, and the operation is convenient.
The refractory material die casting device comprises a bottom plate, wherein a plurality of supporting rods are arranged on the bottom plate, a top plate is arranged at the top of each supporting rod, a first electric telescopic cylinder is arranged on the top plate, the telescopic end of each first electric telescopic cylinder penetrates through the top plate, an upper die is arranged at the end of each first electric telescopic cylinder, a supporting plate is arranged on each supporting rod, through grooves are formed in the supporting plate, a pair of limiting grooves are formed in the supporting plate and are positioned on two sides of the through grooves, a pair of limiting strips are horizontally arranged in the limiting grooves in a sliding mode, a pair of lower dies are arranged between the limiting strips, a second connecting plate is arranged between the lower dies, an ejector plate is arranged in each lower die, a sliding rod is arranged at the bottom of each ejector plate in a penetrating mode and vertically sliding mode, a pair of guide plates are arranged on the bottom of the supporting plate, one sides of the opposite guide plates are inclined surfaces, and the pair of guide plates can move on the bottom of the guide plates and can drive a pair of rollers to move.
Preferably, the driving assembly comprises a second electric telescopic cylinder and a connecting block, the second electric telescopic cylinder is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic cylinder is connected with the connecting block, and the connecting block is arranged at the bottom of the lower die close to the side of the second electric telescopic cylinder.
Preferably, the flexible end of first electronic flexible jar is connected with first connecting plate, the bottom of first connecting plate is provided with the mould, be provided with many gag levers on the roof, a plurality of through-holes have been seted up on the first connecting plate, and is many the gag lever levers run through in a plurality of through-holes.
The utility model provides a refractory material die casting device, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. When the lower die moves to enable the roller to be abutted to the inclined plane of the guide plate, the roller drives the slide bar to vertically move upwards, the slide bar drives the ejector plate to vertically move upwards, the ejector plate ejects the refractory material in the lower die, and therefore the refractory material is convenient to demould, the refractory material does not need to be taken out manually, time and labor are saved for personnel, and the operation is convenient;
2. According to the utility model, when the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic cylinder vertically extends downwards, the connected first connecting plate is driven to vertically downwards move, the first connecting plate drives the upper die to vertically downwards move, and when the first connecting plate vertically downwards moves, the plurality of limiting rods limit the first connecting plate, so that the first connecting plate is prevented from shifting during movement.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
The drawing comprises a bottom plate, a supporting rod, a top plate, a supporting plate, a through groove, a 4-1 through groove, a 4-2 through groove, a 5 first electric telescopic cylinder, a 6 first connecting plate, a 7 upper die, a 8 lower die, a 9 second connecting plate, a 10 limiting bar, a 11 ejection plate, a 12 sliding rod, a 13 roller, a 14 guiding plate, a 15 second electric telescopic cylinder, a 16 connecting block, a 17 limiting rod.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1, a refractory material die casting device comprises a bottom plate 1, a plurality of supporting rods 2 are arranged on the bottom plate 1, a top plate 3 is arranged at the top of the supporting rods 2, a first electric telescopic cylinder 5 is arranged on the top plate 3, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic cylinder 5 penetrates through the top plate 3, an upper die 7 is arranged at the end of the first electric telescopic cylinder, a supporting plate 4 is arranged on the supporting rods 2, through grooves 4-1 are formed in the supporting plates 4, a pair of limit grooves 4-2 are formed in the supporting plates 4 and are positioned on two sides of the through grooves 4-1, a pair of limit strips 10 are horizontally arranged in the limit grooves 4-2 in a moving manner, a pair of lower dies 8 are arranged between the pair of limit strips 10, a second connecting plate 9 is arranged between the pair of lower dies 8, an ejector plate 11 is arranged in each lower die 8, 12 is arranged at the bottom of the ejector plate 11, 12 penetrates through and is vertically arranged at the bottom of the lower dies 8, a pair of guide plates 13 are arranged at the bottom of each slide rod 12, a pair of guide plates 14 are arranged on the bottom plates 13, and a pair of guide plates 14 can be driven by a pair of guide plates 14 and can move on one side of the guide plates 4; the driving assembly comprises a second electric telescopic cylinder 15 and a connecting block 16, wherein the second electric telescopic cylinder 15 is arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 4, the telescopic end of the second electric telescopic cylinder 15 is connected with the connecting block 16, the connecting block 16 is arranged at the bottom of the lower die 8 close to the side of the second electric telescopic cylinder 15, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic cylinder 5 is connected with a first connecting plate 6, the bottom of first connecting plate 6 is provided with mould 7, be provided with many gag lever posts 17 on the roof 3, a plurality of through-holes have been seted up on the first connecting plate 6, and a plurality of gag lever posts 17 run through in a plurality of through-holes.
The detailed connection means are known in the art, and the following mainly introduces the working principle and process, specifically as follows:
In the utility model, the first electric telescopic cylinder 5 and the second electric telescopic cylinder 15 are connected with an external electric control system through wires, and the above devices and the connection modes are all in the prior art, and are not repeated here.
According to the description, as shown in fig. 1, when the utility model is used, firstly, refractory material to be die-cast is injected into one of the lower dies 8, the driving assembly drives a pair of lower dies 8 to move, so that the lower die 8 with the refractory material therein moves below the upper die 7, a first electric telescopic cylinder 5 arranged on the top plate 3 is started, the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic cylinder 5 drives the connected upper die 7 to vertically move downwards, the refractory material is die-cast through the cooperation of the upper die 7 and the lower die 8, when the die casting is completed and the refractory material meets the taking-out condition, the driving assembly drives the lower die 8 to horizontally move to one side (the refractory material in the left lower die 8 needs to be removed to the left side and the refractory material in the right lower die 8 needs to be removed to the right side when the roller 13 is abutted to the inclined plane of the guide plate 14), when the roller 13 abuts against the inclined plane of the guide plate 14, the roller 13 drives the slide bar 12 to vertically move upwards, the slide bar 12 drives the ejector plate 11 to vertically move upwards, the refractory material in the lower die 8 is ejected from the ejector plate 8, and thus the refractory material is convenient to be taken out manually, and labor is saved, and the operation is convenient.
There is a possibility that when a pair of lower dies 8 are to be driven to move, the telescopic ends of the second electric telescopic cylinders 15 extend or retract to drive the connected connecting blocks 16 to move, the connecting blocks 16 drive the connected lower dies 8 to horizontally move, the moving lower dies 8 drive the second connecting plates 9 to move, the second connecting plates 9 drive the other lower dies 8 to move, and when the pair of lower dies 8 move, the pair of limiting bars 10 horizontally slide in the pair of limiting grooves 4-2, so that the positions of the pair of lower dies 8 are adjusted.
There is a possibility of implementation that when the telescopic end of the first electric telescopic cylinder 5 extends vertically downwards, the first connecting plate 6 connected is driven to move vertically downwards, the first connecting plate 6 drives the upper die 7 to move vertically downwards, and when the first connecting plate 6 moves vertically downwards, the limiting rods 17 limit the first electric telescopic cylinder, so that the first electric telescopic cylinder is prevented from shifting during movement.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.