CN223368911U - Milling machine is used in machining of machine parts - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of milling machines, and particularly relates to a milling machine for machining mechanical accessories, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a machine body and a lifting table are fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate, a milling cutter is installed on the machine body, a workbench is fixedly connected to the upper side of the lifting table, a plurality of groove bodies are formed in the upper side of the workbench, a pushing group is fixedly connected to the workbench, an additional shell is fixedly connected to the front end of the workbench, the upper side of the additional shell is arranged in an opening mode, a micro-pore plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the additional shell, a second pushing plate is slidingly connected to the upper side of the additional shell, a discharging hole is formed in one side of the additional shell, a hose is fixedly connected to the lower side of the additional shell, a cooling system is arranged on the machine body, and one end of the hose is communicated with the cooling system. According to the utility model, through solid-liquid separation of the scrap iron and the cutting fluid by the micro-pore plate, the scrap iron accumulated on the upper side of the micro-pore plate can be cleaned out of the inside of the additional shell by the movement of the second push plate, so that the effective utilization of resources is increased, and the accidental injury in the manual cleaning process is reduced.

Description

Milling machine is used in machining of machine parts

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of milling machines, and particularly relates to a milling machine for machining mechanical accessories.

Background

In the field of machining of mechanical accessories, a milling machine is a very critical machining device, and as the requirements of modern industry on machining precision and efficiency of the mechanical accessories are continuously improved, relevant auxiliary technologies and devices of the milling machine in the machining process become very important;

In the traditional milling machine processing process, the mixed accumulation of scrap iron and cutting fluid on a workbench surface is a long-term puzzling problem for processing efficiency and quality, on one hand, if a large amount of scrap iron is not cleaned timely, the surface of a mechanical part being processed can be scratched, the processing precision and the surface quality of the part are seriously affected, moreover, the accumulation of scrap iron on the workbench surface can interfere the normal work of a processing cutter, the abrasion degree of the cutter is increased, the service life of the cutter is shortened, and the processing cost is further increased;

On the other hand, cutting fluid plays the important role of cooling and lubrication in the course of working, however, after cutting fluid and iron fillings mix, if can not separate and retrieve effectively, not only can cause the waste of cutting fluid, still can lead to operational environment's pollution, traditional clearance mode often needs artifical manual clearance iron fillings and collection cutting fluid, personnel also can receive unexpected injury in the clearance in-process, and this kind of mode inefficiency simultaneously, and can't satisfy the continuous production demand of modern large-scale, high accuracy machine parts processing.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide a milling machine for machining mechanical accessories, which is characterized in that scrap iron and cutting fluid are separated from each other through solid-liquid separation of a micro-pore plate, and the scrap iron accumulated on the upper side of the micro-pore plate can be cleaned out of an additional shell through movement of a second push plate, so that effective utilization of resources is improved, and accidental injuries in the manual cleaning process are reduced.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

The utility model provides a milling machine is used in machining of machine parts, includes the bottom plate, bottom plate upside fixedly connected with fuselage, elevating platform, install the milling cutter on the fuselage, elevating platform upside fixedly connected with workstation, a plurality of cell bodies have been seted up to the workstation upside, fixedly connected with pushes away the material group on the workstation, workstation front end fixedly connected with additional casing, additional casing upside is the open type setting, the inside fixedly connected with microplates of additional casing, additional casing upside sliding connection has the second push pedal, the discharge gate has been seted up to additional casing one side, additional casing downside fixedly connected with hose, be provided with cooling system on the fuselage, the one end and the cooling system of hose are linked together.

Further, the pushing group comprises four fixed blocks, the four fixed blocks are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the workbench in a group of two, one group of the fixed blocks are internally and rotatably connected with a screw rod, the screw rod is externally and fixedly connected with a first sliding block in a threaded manner, the upper side of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with a first pushing plate, one side of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod, the other group of the fixed blocks is internally and fixedly connected with a first round rod, the outer side of the first round rod is slidably connected with another first sliding block, and the upper side of the first sliding block is fixedly connected with the lower side of the first pushing plate.

Further, two detachable protection covers are connected to the side sliding of cell body upside, two equal fixedly connected with of protection cover downside four second sliders, four the second slider is two a set of, second slider sliding connection is inside the cell body, two equal fixedly connected with magnetite of one side that the protection cover is close to each other, two magnetite magnetism on the protection cover is inhaled each other.

Further, the third slider is fixedly connected with the downside of the second push plate, first sliding grooves are formed in two sides of the micro-porous plate, and movable groups are arranged in the two first sliding grooves.

Further, remove the group and include the second round bar, the second round bar is located inside the first spout, second round bar one end and third slider one end fixed connection, just the second round bar other end runs through in the micropore board and extends to the additional casing outside, second round bar one end fixedly connected with handle.

Further, a return spring is sleeved on the outer side of the second round rod, and the return spring is located inside the first sliding groove. Numbers for deleting brackets after writing

The utility model has the technical effects that:

According to the milling machine for machining the mechanical parts, the additional shell is arranged on one side of the workbench, meanwhile, the pushing group moves to push scrap iron and cutting fluid on the surface of the workbench to the inner side of the additional shell, the scrap iron and the cutting fluid are separated through the micro-pore plate on the inner side of the additional shell, the separated cutting fluid flows back to the cooling system through the hose, meanwhile, the second pushing plate is pulled to discharge the scrap iron piled on the surface of the micro-pore plate through the discharge port, so that effective utilization of resources is improved, the cooling system is ensured to continuously and stably provide cooling guarantee for the machining process of the milling machine, accidental damage in the manual cleaning process is reduced, efficient operation of the whole machining process of the milling machine is ensured, and influences on machining quality and equipment life due to the problems of scrap iron accumulation, insufficient cutting fluid or pollution and the like are reduced.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the present utility model in cross-section;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the first round bar and shield of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of an additional housing structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic illustration of the additional housing of the present utility model in cross-section;

fig. 6 is an enlarged view of fig. 2a in accordance with the present utility model.

In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:

1. The machine comprises a machine body, 2, a bottom plate, 3, a lifting table, 6, a milling cutter, 7, a protective cover, 8, a fixed block, 9, a hose, 10, an additional shell, 11, a workbench, 12, a groove body, 13, a first push plate, 14, a servo motor, 15, a first round rod, 16, a screw rod, 17, a micro-pore plate, 18, a handle, 19, a discharge hole, 20, a first sliding block, 21, a first sliding groove, 22, a second sliding block, 23, a second push plate, 24, a third sliding block, 25, a return spring, 26 and a second round rod.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be specifically described with reference to examples below in order to make the objects and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the following text is intended to describe only one or more specific embodiments of the utility model and does not limit the scope of the utility model strictly as claimed.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a milling machine for machining mechanical parts comprises a bottom plate 2, wherein a machine body 1 and a lifting table 3 are fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate 2, a milling cutter 6 is installed on the machine body 1, a workbench 11 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the lifting table 3, a plurality of groove bodies 12 are formed in the upper side of the workbench 11, a pushing group is fixedly connected to the workbench 11, an additional shell 10 is fixedly connected to the front end of the workbench 11, the upper side of the additional shell 10 is in an open type, a microporous plate 17 is fixedly connected to the inside of the additional shell 10, a second push plate 23 is slidingly connected to the upper side of the additional shell 10, a discharge hole 19 is formed in one side of the additional shell 10, a hose 9 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the additional shell 10, a cooling system is arranged on the machine body 1, and one end of the hose 9 is communicated with the cooling system;

When the device is used, after a machined part is machined, the pushing group is started, scrap iron and cutting fluid on the upper side of the workbench 11 and on the inner side of the groove body 12 can be pushed to the inner side of the additional shell 10 through the groove body 12 in the moving process of the pushing group, when the scrap iron and the cutting fluid are simultaneously contacted with the micro-pore plate 17, the micro-pore plate 17 can separate the scrap iron from the cutting fluid, the cutting fluid can flow into the bottom of the machine body 1 through the micro-pores on the micro-pore plate 17, then returns to the cooling system through the hose 9 on the bottom of the machine body 1, and pushes the second push plate 23, the scrap iron accumulated on the surface of the micro-pore plate 17 can be discharged through the discharge port 19 in the moving process of the second push plate 23, so that the effective utilization of resources is increased, the cooling system is ensured to continuously and stably provide cooling guarantee for the milling machine machining process, the accidental damage in the manual cleaning process is reduced, the efficient operation of the whole milling machine machining process is ensured, and the influences on the machining quality and the service life of the device due to the problems such as scrap iron accumulation and insufficient cutting fluid or pollution are reduced.

As shown in fig. 3-6, the pushing group comprises four fixing blocks 8, two of the four fixing blocks 8 are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the workbench 11, wherein a screw 16 is rotationally connected to the inside of one group of fixing blocks 8, a first sliding block 20 is connected to the outer side of the screw 16 in a threaded manner, a first push plate 13 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first sliding block 20, a servo motor 14 is fixedly connected to one side of one fixing block 8, the output end of the servo motor 14 is fixedly connected with one end of the screw 16, a first round rod 15 is fixedly connected to the inside of the other group of fixing blocks 8, another first sliding block 20 is connected to the outer side of the first round rod 15 in a sliding manner, and the upper side of the first sliding block 20 is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first push plate 13;

When the servo motor 14 is started, the rotary motion of the servo motor 14 is transmitted to the screw 16, and the rotation of the screw 16 is converted into the linear motion of the first slider 20 due to the threaded connection relation between the first slider 20 and the screw 16, the first slider 20 carries out accurate linear displacement along the axial direction of the screw 16, the first slider 20 has higher precision and stability in the moving process, and meanwhile, the first push plate 13 can be directly driven to move synchronously by the movement of the first slider 20;

Meanwhile, when the groove body 12 drives the sliding blocks connected with the groove body to move, the first sliding blocks 20 on the first round rods 15 are driven to slide on the first round rods 15 through the connection effect of the pushing plates, and the first sliding blocks 20 and the pushing plates cooperate with each other, so that the first pushing plates 13 can move above the workbench 11 with enough power and can be kept stable, unstable conditions such as tilting, shaking and the like caused by uneven stress or inaccurate guiding can not occur, and the workbench 11 can be ensured to accurately and stably move on the workbench 11 according to a preset track, and pushing and cleaning related operations on scrap iron and cutting fluid are completed.

As shown in fig. 1-3, two detachable protection covers 7 are slidingly connected to the upper side of the tank body 12, four second sliding blocks 22 are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the two protection covers 7, two of the four second sliding blocks 22 are a group, the second sliding blocks 22 are slidingly connected to the inside of the tank body 12, magnets are fixedly connected to the sides, close to each other, of the two protection covers 7, magnets on the two protection covers 7 are mutually attracted, when in use, a user installs the two protection covers 7 on the inner side of the tank body 12 sequentially through the second sliding blocks 22, at the moment, the protection covers 7 can slide to the upper side of the workbench 11, when the two protection covers 7 are mutually close to each other, the protection covers 7 can be adsorbed together through the magnets on the two protection covers 7, and meanwhile, the protection covers 7 can be pushed to the upper side of a product to be machined according to the requirements of a user, when the milling machine 6 works, the milling machine 6 can penetrate into the working area of the product through round holes formed in the two protection covers 7, thereby playing a role in protecting the protection of the protection covers 7 in the product in the machining, the effect of reducing the scrap iron and the cutting fluid generated in the milling process to cause harm to the surrounding environment and the user and the damage to the user, and the safety in the machining process is increased.

As shown in fig. 2 and 5, the lower side of the second push plate 23 is fixedly connected with a third slide block 24, both sides of the micro-porous plate 17 are provided with first slide grooves 21, and movable groups are arranged in the two first slide grooves 21, when the second push plate 23 is pushed by external force in use, the third slide block 24 can smoothly slide in the first slide grooves 21, meanwhile, the first sliding groove 21 and the third sliding block 24 provide a fixed movement path for the second push plate 23, so that the third sliding block 24 can move along the direction of the first sliding groove 21, the deflection of the second push plate 23 is reduced, the second push plate 23 can stably move, and the phenomenon of inclination or clamping caused by uneven stress can be avoided.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 5 and fig. 5, the moving group comprises a second round bar 26, the second round bar 26 is located inside the first chute 21, one end of the second round bar 26 is fixedly connected with one end of the third sliding block 24, the other end of the second round bar 26 penetrates through the micro-hole plate 17 and extends to the outer side of the additional shell 10, one end of the second round bar 26 is fixedly connected with the handle 18, when in use, a user holds the handle 18 to drive the second round bar 26 to exert a tensile force outwards, at this moment, the second round bar 26 drives the second push plate 23 to move through the third sliding block 24, and when the second push plate 23 moves, scrap iron accumulated on the upper side of the additional shell 10 can be cleaned, so that the cleaning effect is improved, the manual cleaning strength is reduced, the efficient operation of the whole milling machine processing process is ensured, and the influence on the processing quality and the service life of equipment due to the problems such as scrap iron accumulation and insufficient or pollution is reduced.

As shown in fig. 1 and 5, the outer side of the second round bar 26 is sleeved with a return spring 25, the return spring 25 is located in the first chute 21, when the second round bar 26 is pulled during use, the second round bar 26 drives the return spring 25 to compress, at this time, the return spring 25 generates an elastic force opposite to the deformation direction, and after the second round bar 26 is released, the elastic force generated when the return spring 25 compresses enables the second round bar 26 to reset.

When the device is used, after a machined part is machined, a pushing group is started, scrap iron and cutting fluid on the upper side of the workbench 11 and the inner side of the groove body 12 can be pushed to the inner side of the additional shell 10 through the groove body 12 in the moving process of the pushing group, when the scrap iron and the cutting fluid are simultaneously contacted with the micro-pore plate 17, the micro-pore plate 17 can separate the scrap iron from the cutting fluid, the cutting fluid can flow into the bottom of the machine body 1 through micro-pores on the micro-pore plate 17, then returns to a cooling system through a hose 9 at the bottom of the machine body 1, and pushes a second push plate 23, and scrap iron accumulated on the surface of the micro-pore plate 17 can be discharged through a discharge hole 19 in the moving process of the second push plate 23, so that the effective utilization of resources is increased, the cooling system is ensured to continuously and stably provide cooling guarantee for the machining process of a milling machine, accidental damage in the manual cleaning process is reduced, the efficient operation of the whole milling machine machining process is ensured, and influences on machining quality and service life of the device due to the problems such as stacking of the scrap iron and the cutting fluid shortage or pollution are reduced.

The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present utility model, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present utility model. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.

Claims (6)

1. The milling machine for machining the mechanical parts is characterized by comprising a bottom plate (2), wherein a machine body (1) and a lifting table (3) are fixedly connected to the upper side of the bottom plate (2), a milling cutter (6) is installed on the machine body (1), a workbench (11) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the lifting table (3), a plurality of groove bodies (12) are formed in the upper side of the workbench (11), a pushing group is fixedly connected to the workbench (11), an additional shell (10) is fixedly connected to the front end of the workbench (11), the upper side of the additional shell (10) is in an opening type arrangement, a micro-pore plate (17) is fixedly connected to the inside of the additional shell (10), a second push plate (23) is slidingly connected to the upper side of the additional shell (10), a discharge hole (19) is formed in one side of the additional shell (10), a hose (9) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the machine body (1), and one end of the hose (9) is communicated with the cooling system.

2. The milling machine for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, wherein the pushing group comprises four fixing blocks (8), the four fixing blocks (8) are respectively and fixedly connected to two sides of the workbench (11) in a group of two, one group of fixing blocks (8) is internally and rotatably connected with a screw rod (16), a first sliding block (20) is connected to the outer side of the screw rod (16) in a threaded manner, a first push plate (13) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the first sliding block (20), a servo motor (14) is fixedly connected to one side of one fixing block (8), a first round rod (15) is fixedly connected to the output end of the servo motor (14) and one end of the screw rod (16), the outer side of the first round rod (15) is slidably connected with another first sliding block (20), and the upper side of the first sliding block (20) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the first push plate (13).

3. The milling machine for machining mechanical accessories of claim 1, wherein the upper side of the groove body (12) is slidingly connected with two detachable protection covers (7), four second sliding blocks (22) are fixedly connected to the lower sides of the two protection covers (7), the four second sliding blocks (22) are combined into a group, the second sliding blocks (22) are slidingly connected to the inside of the groove body (12), magnets are fixedly connected to one sides, close to each other, of the two protection covers (7), and the magnets on the two protection covers (7) are mutually attracted.

4. The milling machine for machining mechanical parts according to claim 1, wherein a third sliding block (24) is fixedly connected to the lower side of the second pushing plate (23), first sliding grooves (21) are formed in two sides of the micro-porous plate (17), and movable groups are arranged in the two first sliding grooves (21).

5. The milling machine for machining mechanical parts according to claim 4, wherein the moving set comprises a second round rod (26), the second round rod (26) is located inside the first sliding groove (21), one end of the second round rod (26) is fixedly connected with one end of the third sliding block (24), the other end of the second round rod (26) penetrates through the micro-pore plate (17) and extends to the outer side of the additional shell (10), and one end of the second round rod (26) is fixedly connected with the handle (18).

6. The milling machine for machining mechanical parts according to claim 5, wherein a return spring (25) is sleeved on the outer side of the second round rod (26), and the return spring (25) is located in the first sliding groove (21).