Multifunctional pillow for severe nursing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of severe nursing pillows, in particular to a severe nursing multifunctional pillow.
Background
Intensive care is to be applied to various critical patients who receive and treat, various advanced medical technologies are applied, modern monitoring and rescuing equipment is used for carrying out intensive treatment and nursing, survival and subsequent life quality of the patients are guaranteed to the greatest extent, life safety of the patients in the intensive care room is in a state with high risk, the critical patients can possibly leave the danger after waiting for months in a ward, the pillow is a sleeping tool, the modern medical research recognizes the spine of a human body, the front view is a straight line, but the side view is a curve with four physiological curves, the normal physiological curves of the neck are protected, and the normal physiological activities of people are maintained during sleeping. The following problems exist in the prior art:
Most of the existing severe patients are in a coma stage in the treatment process, if the head of the patient in the coma is askew, the circulation of blood is not facilitated, the recovery of the patient is affected, secondly, the existing pillow cannot adjust the supporting height of the neck, the lower jaw of the patient is slightly pressed down, the opening degree of the airway is affected, and the suffocation phenomenon of the patient is caused.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a multifunctional pillow for severe nursing, which aims to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a multi-functional pillow of severe nursing, includes the pillow body, the recess has been seted up to the upper surface at pillow body middle part, the left and right sides that is close to the recess at pillow body top is provided with locating component respectively, the mid-side of recess front end is provided with high adjustment mechanism.
The technical scheme of the pillow is further improved in that two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the left side and the right side, close to the groove, of the top of the pillow body, connecting grooves are formed in the upper ends of the opposite faces of the four fixing plates, and clamping grooves are formed in the left end and the right end of the inner wall of each connecting groove.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved in that the positioning assembly comprises a mounting plate, an air bag, a threaded pipe, a threaded cover and two connecting plates, wherein the bottom of the air bag is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate, one end of the threaded pipe is fixedly connected to the rear end of the air bag, the outer wall of the threaded pipe is in threaded connection with the inner part of the threaded cover, the upper ends of the two connecting plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the mounting plate, and clamping plates are respectively and fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the two connecting plates.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved in that the mounting plate is made of silica gel, the inside of the threaded pipe is communicated with the inside of the air bag, the distance between the front connecting plate and the rear connecting plate is the same as that between the front connecting plate and the rear connecting plate, the outer wall of the connecting plate is clamped with the inside of the connecting groove, and the outer wall of the clamping plate is clamped with the inside of the clamping groove.
The height adjusting mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a neck pillow, two supporting plates and two adjusting components, wherein the bottom of the neck pillow is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plate, the bottoms of the two adjusting components are respectively arranged at the tops of the two supporting plates, and the tops of the two adjusting components are arranged at the left side and the right side of the lower end of the supporting plate.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved in that the rear ends of the two supporting plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the front face of the pillow body.
The adjusting component comprises a fixed pipe, a movable rod, a screw rod, a knob and a rubber head, wherein the outer wall of the movable rod is sleeved with the inside of the fixed pipe, a threaded hole is formed in the lower side of one end of the fixed pipe, a movable groove is formed in the inner wall of the threaded hole, the outer wall of the screw rod penetrates through the inside of the fixed pipe through the threaded hole and is in threaded connection with the inside of the fixed pipe, one end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with one end of the knob, the other end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with one end of the rubber head, and a plurality of rubber strips are arranged on one side, close to the rubber head, of the outer wall of the movable rod in an equidistant array mode.
The technical scheme of the utility model is further improved in that the outer wall of the rubber head is arranged in the movable groove, the top of the fixed pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting plate, the bottom of the movable rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plate, a limit sliding groove is formed in one side, far away from the screw rod, of the inner wall of the fixed pipe, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the top of one end, far away from the rubber strip, of the outer wall of the movable rod, and the outer wall of the sliding block is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the limit sliding groove.
By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical progress:
1. The utility model provides a multifunctional pillow for intensive care, which adopts the cooperation between a pillow body and a positioning component, and the two inflated air bags are arranged on two sides of the pillow body to fix two sides of the head of a patient, so that the problems that the head of the patient in coma is inclined in the treatment process of the existing intensive care patient, the circulation of blood is not facilitated, the recovery of the patient is affected, the head of the patient is fixed, and the head of the patient is prevented from being inclined in the coma are solved.
2. The utility model provides a multifunctional pillow for intensive care, which adopts the cooperation between a pillow body and a height adjusting mechanism, and adjusts the height of a neck pillow by adjusting an adjusting component according to the treatment process, so that the neck of a patient is lifted, the opening degree of an air passage is ensured, the problems that the supporting height of the neck cannot be adjusted, the lower jaw of the patient is slightly pressed down, the opening degree of the air passage is influenced, and the suffocation phenomenon of the patient is caused are solved, and the beneficial effects that the opening degree of the air passage is ensured, and the smooth breathing of the patient is ensured are achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a multifunctional pillow for intensive care of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a pillow body according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic perspective view of a positioning assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a height adjustment mechanism according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of an adjusting assembly according to the present utility model.
In the figure, 1, a pillow body; 11, fixed plate, 110, connecting groove, 111, clamping groove, 2, groove, 3, positioning component, 31, mounting plate, 32, air bag, 33, threaded pipe, 34, threaded cover, 35, connecting plate, 36, clamping plate, 4, height adjusting mechanism, 41, supporting plate, 42, neck pillow, 43, supporting plate, 44, adjusting component, 441, fixed pipe, 4410, threaded hole, 4411, movable groove, 4412, limit chute, 442, movable rod, 4421, slider, 443, screw, 444, knob, 445, rubber head, 446 and rubber strip.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement of the purpose and the effect of the implementation of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model is further described below with reference to the specific embodiments:
As shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a multifunctional pillow for intensive care, which comprises a pillow body 1, wherein a groove 2 is formed in the upper surface of the middle part of the pillow body 1, positioning components 3 are respectively arranged on the left side and the right side of the top of the pillow body 1, which are close to the groove 2, and a height adjusting mechanism 4 is arranged on the middle side of the front end of the groove 2;
Set up pillow body 1, recess 2, locating component 3, high adjustment mechanism 4, install locating component 3 in the both sides of pillow body 1, guarantee to fix a position the both sides of patient's head, prevent to appear crookedly, set up high adjustment mechanism 4, play the height of support of adjusting patient's neck department, guarantee the air flue opening degree, ensure that the patient breathes smoothly.
As shown in fig. 2, the utility model provides a technical scheme of a multifunctional pillow for intensive care, wherein two fixing plates 11 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of a pillow body 1, which are close to a groove 2, respectively, connecting grooves 110 are formed in the upper ends of the opposite faces of the four fixing plates 11, clamping grooves 111 are formed in the left and right ends of the inner wall of each connecting groove 110, and the fixing plates 11 are arranged on the two sides of the pillow body 1, so that the pillow body 1 and a positioning assembly 3 can be conveniently installed and detached.
As shown in fig. 3, the utility model provides a technical scheme of a multifunctional pillow for intensive care, which comprises a mounting plate 31, an air bag 32, a threaded pipe 33, a threaded cover 34 and two connecting plates 35, wherein the bottom of the air bag 32 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the mounting plate 31, one end of the threaded pipe 33 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the air bag 32, the outer wall of the threaded pipe 33 is in threaded connection with the inner part of the threaded cover 34, the air bag 32, the threaded pipe 33 and the threaded cover 34 are arranged, the air bag 32 is filled with air through the threaded pipe, the head of a patient is fixed, the upper ends of the two connecting plates 35 are respectively fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the lower end of the mounting plate 31, clamping plates 36 are respectively fixedly connected to the left end and the right end of the two connecting plates 35, the clamping plates 36 are arranged on the two sides of the connecting plates 35, so that the air bag 32 is conveniently mounted and fixed on a pillow body 1, the mounting plate 31 is made of silica gel, the inner part of the threaded pipe 33 is communicated with the inner part of the air bag 32, the front and the rear connecting plates 35 and the front and the rear fixing plates 11 are in the same space, the outer wall of the connecting plates 35 and the connecting plates 110 are clamped with the inner part of a clamping groove 111.
As shown in fig. 4, the utility model provides a technical scheme of a multifunctional pillow for intensive care, wherein a height adjusting mechanism 4 comprises a supporting plate 41, a neck pillow 42, two supporting plates 43 and two adjusting components 44, the bottom of the neck pillow 42 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the supporting plate 41, the bottoms of the two adjusting components 44 are respectively arranged at the tops of the two supporting plates 43, the tops of the two adjusting components 44 are arranged at the left side and the right side of the lower end of the supporting plate 41, and the adjusting components 44 are arranged at the bottom of the supporting plate 41 so as to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the neck pillow 42, and the rear ends of the two supporting plates 43 are fixedly connected to the front bottom of a pillow body 1.
As shown in FIG. 5, the utility model provides a technical scheme of a multifunctional pillow for intensive care, the adjusting component 44 comprises a fixed tube 441, a movable rod 442, a screw 443, a knob 444 and a rubber head 445, wherein the outer wall of the movable rod 442 is sleeved with the inside of the fixed tube 441, a threaded hole 4410 is formed at the lower side of one end of the fixed tube 441, a movable groove 4411 is formed in the inner wall of the threaded hole 4410, the outer wall of the screw 443 penetrates through the inside of the fixed tube 441 and is in threaded connection with the threaded hole 4410, one end of the screw 443 is fixedly connected with one end of the knob 444, the other end of the screw 443 is fixedly connected with one end of the rubber head 445, a plurality of rubber strips 446 are arranged on one side of the outer wall of the movable rod 442, which is close to the rubber head 445, equidistant array, and rubber strips 446 are arranged on the outer wall of the movable rod 442, so that the friction between the rubber head 445 and the surface of the movable rod 442 is increased, the fixed stability is improved, the outer wall of the rubber head 445 is arranged in the movable groove 4411, the top of the fixed tube 441 is fixedly connected with the lower end of the supporting plate 41, the bottom of the movable rod 442 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the supporting plate 43, one side of the inner wall of the fixed tube 441, one side of the inner wall of the screw 443 is fixedly connected with the side of the sliding groove 4412, one side of the inner wall of the limiting slide groove 4412 is formed on one side of the inner wall of the side of the sliding block 4412, and the inner wall of the side of the sliding limiting slide groove 4412, and the side of the sliding limiting slide bar 21 is formed on one side, and the side of the side.
The working principle of the multifunctional pillow for severe nursing is specifically described below.
When the multifunctional pillow is used for a patient in a severe room, as shown in fig. 1 to 5, firstly, the connecting plate 35 at the bottom of the mounting plate 31 is aligned with the fixing plate 11, the connecting plate 35 at the front side and the clamping plate 36 are respectively clamped into the connecting groove 110 and the clamping groove 111, then the rear side of the mounting plate 31 is slightly bent downwards, the connecting plate 35 at the rear side and the clamping plate 36 are respectively clamped into the connecting groove 110 and the clamping groove 111, the air bag 32 is filled with air through the threaded pipe 33, the outer wall of the threaded pipe 33 is screwed and fixed by using the threaded cover 34 after the air bag 32 is completely filled, the air leakage in the air bag 32 is prevented, the rear brain of the patient is placed on the groove 2, make gasbag 32 of both sides fix a position the head both sides of patient, prevent that patient's head from crooking when coma from appearing, according to patient's condition, medical personnel's one hand presses backup pad 43, the other hand is upwards lifted neck pillow 42, make movable rod 442 upwards slide along the inside of spacing spout 4412 through slider 4421, adjust to suitable height back, rotate knob 444 of both sides respectively, make screw 443 drive rubber head 445 remove along rubber head 445 in and with the surface extrusion laminating of rubber strip 446, thereby fix the height of neck pillow 42, make neck pillow 42 support the neck of patient and raise, guarantee the air flue openness, ensure that patient breathes smoothly.
The foregoing utility model has been generally described in great detail, but it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and improvements can be made thereto. Accordingly, it is intended to cover modifications or improvements within the spirit of the inventive concepts.