Portable tobacco seedling transplanting equipment
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of tobacco seedling cultivation, and particularly relates to movable tobacco seedling transplanting equipment.
Background
The tobacco seedling is usually cultivated in a greenhouse with proper environment in the early stage, and is transplanted into a tobacco field after the tobacco seedling grows for a corresponding period, so that the subsequent normal production of the tobacco seedling is ensured. In the prior art, tobacco seedlings are transplanted by using a seedling planter, wherein the seedling planter is inserted into soil through a duckbill shovel at the bottom of the seedling planter, and then the duckbill shovel is opened through a connected pull rod to transplant the tobacco seedlings into the soil. However, when the seedling planter is used, another person is still required to deliver the tobacco seedlings, and a tobacco grower needs to walk in a tobacco field with the seedling planter all the time, so that the transplanting efficiency is low and the labor cost is high.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the defects, the utility model provides mobile tobacco seedling transplanting equipment, and the effects of tobacco seedling storage and mobile seedling transplanting are realized by installing a seedling transplanting device in the equipment.
A movable tobacco seedling transplanting device is characterized by comprising a seedling tray and a planting frame, wherein a plurality of seedling cylinders are arranged on the seedling tray, upright posts are fixed at four corners of the bottom of the seedling tray, wheels moving along the front-back direction are arranged at the bottoms of the upright posts, L-shaped check blocks are arranged on the side faces of the lower parts of the upright posts, the lower ends of the L-shaped check blocks are positioned on the side faces of the wheels, flexible baffle plates are arranged at the edges of the wheels and the check blocks on the same side, telescopic rods are divided into a left group and a right group, each group is divided into a front group and a rear group which are symmetrical, the telescopic rods are horizontally fixed on the seedling tray, the planting frame is fixed on the extension rods of the telescopic rods, each planting frame comprises two horizontal cross rods, two opposite sliding grooves are vertically arranged in the middle of each two cross rods, and seedling planting devices are inserted into the sliding grooves.
Further, the bottom of the sliding chute is provided with a transverse bottom plate, an oblique reinforcing plate is arranged between the bottom of the sliding chute and two ends of the cross rod, two ends of the cross rod arranged at the outer end of the telescopic rod are also provided with vertical downward supporting rods, and wheels moving along the front-back direction are arranged at the bottom of the supporting rods.
Further, the middle parts of the adjacent upright posts are fixedly connected with the cross beam, so that the upright posts are more firmly arranged.
Further, rollers are arranged on two sides of the duckbill shovel of the seedling planting device, and the seedling planting device slides up and down in the chute through the rollers.
The tobacco seedling transplanting machine has the advantages that wheels are arranged below the seedling tray, tobacco farmers can push the equipment to move between ridges for planting tobacco leaves, seedlings can be stored in the seedling cylinders separately, one person can operate the tobacco seedling transplanting machine without delivering the tobacco seedlings to the edges of the fields, the operation of supplementing the tobacco seedlings is reduced, planting frames with adjustable lengths are arranged on two sides of the seedling tray, the tobacco seedling transplanting machine is suitable for the ridges with different intervals to transplant the tobacco seedlings according to the spacing of the ridges, two seedling planting devices can be arranged on the planting frames on two sides, the seedling planting devices can alternately or simultaneously slide up and down in the sliding grooves, and the labor consumed by the tobacco farmers to carry the seedling planting devices to move in the tobacco fields can be reduced. Therefore, the tobacco seedling transplanting equipment can improve the transplanting efficiency by stepping, and can also reduce the labor consumption during transplanting.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a mobile tobacco seedling transplanting device.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the seedling planter installed in the chute.
Fig. 3 is a partial structural view of a wheel.
Wherein, the seedling planting device comprises a 1-seedling tray, a 2-planting frame, a 3-seedling cylinder, a 4-upright post, 5-wheels, a 6-stop block, a 7-flexible stop piece, an 8-telescopic rod, a 9-cross rod, a 10-chute, a 11-bottom plate, a 12-reinforced plate, a 13-supporting rod, a 14-cross beam, a 15-seedling planting device and a 16-roller
Detailed Description
Embodiment 1A portable tobacco seedling transplanting equipment, including seedling dish 1 and planting frame 2, set up a plurality of seedling barrels 3 on the seedling dish 1, seedling dish 1 bottom four corners department fixed stand 4, and install the wheel 5 that moves along fore-and-aft direction in stand 4 bottom, set up L type dog 6 in stand 4 lower part side, its lower extreme is located the wheel 5 side, wheel 5 and dog 6 same side edge sets up flexible separation blade 7, flexible separation blade 7 can slightly shake after the collision with dog 6, suggestion tobacco grower equipment has travelled fixed distance, alright stop and plant the seedling. The distance traveled by the device every time the wheel 5 rotates is the transplanting distance of the seedlings, and tobacco farmers can judge the planting distance of the tobacco seedlings through the prompt that the flexible baffle 7 is blocked when pushing the device to travel. The telescopic rods 8 are divided into a left group and a right group, each group is divided into a front group and a rear group which are symmetrical, and the telescopic rods 8 are horizontally fixed on the seedling tray. The extension pole of telescopic link 8 passes through the through-hole and the pin is fixed, and the extension pole of telescopic link 8 is gone up and is fixed to plant frame 2, plants frame 2 and includes two horizontally horizontal poles 9, and two vertical spouts 10 that set up in the middle of two horizontal poles 9 insert in the spout 10 and plant seedling ware 15, and spout 10 bottom is provided with horizontal bottom plate 11, sets up slant reinforcing plate 12 between spout 10 bottom and horizontal pole 9 both ends, and the horizontal pole 9 both ends that set up at the telescopic link 8 outer end still are provided with vertical decurrent bracing piece 13 to set up the wheel 5 that removes along fore-and-aft direction in bracing piece 13 bottom. In addition, the middle parts of the adjacent upright posts 4 are fixedly connected with the cross beam 14, so that the upright posts 4 are more firmly arranged. The seedling planting device 15 is inserted into the chute 10, and rollers 16 are arranged at two sides of the duckbill shovel of the seedling planting device 15, and the seedling planting device 15 slides up and down in the chute 10 through the rollers 16.
When the seedling planting device is used, tobacco growers push the device to advance among ridges for planting tobacco seedlings, the seedling planting device 15 is aligned to the ridges on two sides by adjusting the telescopic rod 8, the seedling planting device 15 is lifted and seedlings are transferred into the seedling planting device 15 from the seedling cylinder 3, the seedling planting device 15 is pressed down and planted, the device is pushed to advance after the seedling planting on two sides is completed, the distance between moving cabinets of the seedling planting device 15 after the wheels 5 rotate for one circle is changed to the distance between the planted seedlings, and the seedling planting is completed by repeating the operations.