Live chicken transport case puts on shelf hoisting device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cultivation, in particular to a lifting device for a live chicken transport case upper frame.
Background
At present, chickens are more and more prone to large-scale cultivation, young chickens and grown into chickens have the requirements of transportation and sales, in the transportation process, the live chickens are generally put into a turnover box for transportation, the live chickens are generally put into a special transportation box for transportation, and after the live chickens are transported to a slaughtering processing plant, the live chickens need to be hung on a conveying device;
However, the conventional process of transferring the transport case filled with the live chicken from the vehicle to the conveying device by means of manual carrying or a forklift is wasted, and time and labor cost are increased.
Therefore, we propose a live chicken transport case lifting device to solve the problems in the background technology.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a lifting device for a live chicken transport case, which has the effect that the live chicken transport case can automatically move to a conveying device through the lifting device.
The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme that the lifting device for the upper frame of the live chicken transport case comprises a bottom plate, an adjusting mechanism, an auxiliary pushing mechanism of a lifting mechanism and a control module;
The bottom plate is fixed to be set up subaerial, fixedly on the bottom plate is equipped with supporting platform, the last movable groove of seting up of supporting platform, control module sets up on the supporting platform, fixedly connected with connecting piece one on the bottom plate, articulated on the connecting piece one have two backup pads, two be equipped with same elevating system between the backup pad, two the one end of backup pad is equipped with same auxiliary pushing mechanism, be equipped with two adjustment mechanism on the bottom plate, two adjustment mechanism respectively with two the backup pad is connected, elevating system, auxiliary pushing mechanism and two adjustment mechanism all with control module is connected, can directly dock with the transport vechicle through the cooperation of each part, saves the follow car and removes conveyor's time, and the transport case of live chicken can be through the automatic removal of overhead hoist device arrives on the conveyor has promoted convenience and efficiency.
The adjusting mechanism comprises a second connecting piece and a first hydraulic cylinder, wherein the second connecting piece is fixedly connected to the bottom plate, the first hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the second connecting piece, one end of the first hydraulic cylinder is hinged to the third connecting piece, the third connecting piece is fixedly connected with the corresponding supporting plate, the first hydraulic cylinder is connected with the control module, the two supporting plates are synchronously driven to rotate on the first connecting piece and move towards the conveying device through synchronous driving of the two first hydraulic cylinders, and when the two supporting plates rotate for a certain angle, one ends of the two supporting plates correspond to one ends of the conveying device, so that the effect of rotating adjustment of the two supporting plates is achieved.
The lifting mechanism comprises a hydraulic cylinder II, a fixing rod I, chain wheels, chains and lifting plates, wherein three fixing plates I are fixedly connected between two supporting plates, the hydraulic cylinder II is fixedly arranged on two fixing plates I of the three fixing plates I, the fixing rod is driven by the hydraulic cylinder II to move upwards, and meanwhile, the fixing rod drives the two chain wheels to synchronously move upwards.
The hydraulic lifting device is further characterized in that one end of the hydraulic cylinder II is fixedly connected with a first fixing rod, two ends of the first fixing rod are rotatably connected with chain wheels, two chain wheels are connected with chains, one ends of the two chains are fixedly connected with one of the three fixing plates I, the two chain wheels are respectively meshed with the two chains for transmission, and one ends of the two chains are fixedly connected with one of the three fixing plates I, so that the other ends of the two chains synchronously pull the lifting plate to slide on the two sliding rails and the two guardrails I.
The movable chicken lifting device is further characterized in that one end of each chain is fixedly connected with the same lifting plate, the lifting plates drive the transport boxes of the movable chickens to move synchronously, the lifting plates are matched with the movable grooves so as to facilitate the lifting plates to move up and down, the second hydraulic cylinder is connected with the control module, and the second hydraulic cylinder is driven and controlled by the control module.
The movable chicken lifting device is further provided with the three fixing plates, wherein two identical sliding rails are fixedly arranged on one fixing plate, the lifting plate is in sliding connection with the two sliding rails, the effect of guiding the lifting plate can be achieved through the action of the two sliding rails, and meanwhile the effect of supporting and conveying a movable chicken transportation box can be achieved through the action of the two sliding rails.
The movable chicken lifting device is further provided with the first guardrails fixedly arranged on the two supporting plates, the first guardrails are in sliding connection with the lifting plates, the effect of facilitating stable lifting of the lifting plates can be achieved through the action of the first guardrails, and meanwhile the effect of protecting the transport case of the movable chicken is achieved.
The auxiliary pushing mechanism comprises a motor, a rotating shaft and auxiliary pushing rollers, wherein the motor is fixedly arranged on one of the two supporting plates, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is in rotating connection with the two supporting plates, the auxiliary pushing rollers are fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft and correspond to one ends of the two sliding rails, when a transportation box of a live chicken moves to the end parts of the two sliding rails, the motor is started, the rotating shaft is driven by the motor to rotate on the two supporting plates, meanwhile, the rotating shaft drives the auxiliary pushing rollers to synchronously rotate, and the auxiliary pushing rollers act on the transportation box of the live chicken, so that the effect of further pushing the transportation box of the live chicken is achieved, and the transportation box of the live chicken is prevented from being clamped at the joint of the transportation device and the two supporting plates.
The utility model is further characterized in that the motor is connected with the control module, and the control module is used for driving and controlling the motor.
The movable chicken transporting box is further provided with the conveying device on the ground, one end of the conveying device corresponds to one end of each of the two supporting plates, the effect of conveying the movable chicken transporting box can be achieved through the effect of the conveying device, the conveying device is easy to know by a person skilled in the art, and the movable chicken transporting box is not described in detail.
The movable chicken lifting device has the beneficial effects that when the movable chicken lifting device is used, a container of a transport vehicle can be directly in butt joint with the supporting platform, then the transport box with the movable chicken is dismounted and placed on the lifting plate, the lifting plate is lifted upwards by the chain through the driving of the hydraulic cylinders II, the whole movable chicken lifting device is enabled to topple backwards under the driving of the hydraulic cylinders I while being lifted, and when the transport box of the movable chicken is lifted to the top of the movable chicken lifting device, the movable chicken lifting device is just toppled to the top to be connected with a slideway of the conveying device, and then the transport box of the movable chicken is conveyed through the conveying device.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings required for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is apparent that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a lifting device for a live chicken transport case upper frame;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an assembly structure of a lifting device for a live chicken transport case;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of a lifting device for a live chicken transport case;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure shown at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of the support plate, the slide rail, the chain, the lifting plate and the first rail;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of an auxiliary pushing mechanism of a lifting device for a live chicken transport case;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the support plate, the first fixing rod, the sprocket, the chain, the slide rail, the motor, the rotating shaft and the pushing roller.
In the figure, 1, a bottom plate, 2, a first connecting piece, 3, a supporting plate, 4, a second connecting piece, 5, a movable groove, 6, a first hydraulic cylinder, 7, a control module, 8, a first fixed plate, 9, a sliding rail, 10, a second hydraulic cylinder, 11, a first fixed rod, 12, a chain wheel, 13, a chain, 14, a lifting plate, 15, a first guardrail, 16, a supporting platform, 17, a motor, 18, a rotating shaft, 19, a pushing roller, 20 and a conveying device.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in connection with specific embodiments. It will be apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all, embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to fall within the scope of the utility model.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
Referring to fig. 1-7, a lifting device for a live chicken transport case upper frame comprises a bottom plate 1, an adjusting mechanism, an auxiliary pushing mechanism of a lifting mechanism and a control module 7;
The bottom plate 1 is fixedly arranged on the ground, the supporting platform 16 is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate 1, the movable groove 5 is formed in the supporting platform 16, the control module 7 is arranged on the supporting platform 16, the first connecting piece 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom plate 1, the second connecting piece 2 is hinged to the first two supporting plates 3, the same lifting mechanism is arranged between the two supporting plates 3, one end of the two supporting plates 3 is provided with the same auxiliary pushing mechanism, the bottom plate 1 is provided with two adjusting mechanisms, the two adjusting mechanisms are respectively connected with the two supporting plates 3, the lifting mechanism, the auxiliary pushing mechanism and the two adjusting mechanisms are all connected with the control module 7, the time for moving the movable chickens to the conveying device 20 can be saved through the cooperation of all the components, and the movable chickens can automatically move to the conveying device 20 through the upper lifting device, so that convenience and efficiency are improved.
In this embodiment, adjustment mechanism includes connecting piece two 4 and pneumatic cylinder one 6, fixedly connected with two connecting pieces two 4 on the bottom plate 1, articulated on the connecting piece two 4 have pneumatic cylinder one 6, the one end of pneumatic cylinder one 6 articulates there is connecting piece three, connecting piece three and corresponding backup pad 3 fixed connection, pneumatic cylinder one 6 is connected with control module 7, make two backup pads 3 rotate on connecting piece one 2 and remove to conveyor 20 in step through the synchronous drive of two pneumatic cylinders one 6, when two backup pads 3 rotate certain angle and make the one end of two backup pads 3 correspond with conveyor 20's one end, thereby reach the effect of carrying out rotation adjustment to two backup pads 3.
In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism includes a hydraulic cylinder two 10, a fixing rod two 11, a sprocket 12, a chain 13 and a lifting plate 14, three fixing plates one 8 are fixedly connected between two support plates 3, the hydraulic cylinder two 10 is fixedly installed on two fixing plates one 8 of the three fixing plates one 8, the fixing rod one 11 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder two 10 to move upwards, and meanwhile, the fixing rod one 11 drives two sprockets 12 to move upwards synchronously.
In this embodiment, one end of the hydraulic cylinder two 10 is fixedly connected with a first fixing rod 11, two ends of the first fixing rod 11 are rotatably connected with sprockets 12, two sprockets 12 are connected with chains 13, one ends of the two chains 13 are fixedly connected with one of the first fixing plates 8 of the three fixing plates 8, the two sprockets 12 are respectively meshed with the two chains 13 for transmission, and one ends of the two chains 13 are fixedly connected with one of the first fixing plates 8 of the three fixing plates 8, so that the other ends of the two chains 13 synchronously pull the lifting plate 14 to slide on the two sliding rails 9 and the two guardrails 15.
In this embodiment, one end of two chains 13 is fixedly connected with the same lifting plate 14, the lifting plate 14 drives the transport case of the live chicken to move synchronously, the lifting plate 14 is matched with the movable groove 5, the lifting plate 14 is convenient to move up and down, the second hydraulic cylinder 10 is connected with the control module 7, and the second hydraulic cylinder 10 is driven and controlled by the control module 7.
In this embodiment, two identical slide rails 9 are fixedly mounted on two fixing plates 8 of the three fixing plates 8, the lifting plate 14 is in sliding connection with the two slide rails 9, the effect of guiding the lifting plate 14 can be achieved through the action of the two slide rails 9, and meanwhile the effect of supporting and conveying the transport case of the live chicken can also be achieved through the action of the two slide rails 9.
In this embodiment, two support plates 3 are fixedly provided with first guardrails 15, and the first guardrails 15 are slidably connected with the lifting plate 14, so that the effect of stably lifting the lifting plate 14 can be achieved through the action of the first guardrails 15, and the effect of protecting the transport case of the live chicken can be achieved.
In the embodiment, the auxiliary pushing mechanism comprises a motor 17, a rotating shaft 18 and an auxiliary pushing roller 19, wherein the motor 17 is fixedly arranged on one supporting plate 3 of the two supporting plates 3, the output end of the motor 17 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 18, the rotating shaft 18 is rotationally connected with the two supporting plates 3, the auxiliary pushing roller 19 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 18, the auxiliary pushing roller 19 corresponds to one end of the two sliding rails 9, when a transportation box of a live chicken moves to the end of the two sliding rails 9, the motor 17 is started, the rotating shaft 18 rotates on the two supporting plates 3 through the driving of the motor 17, and meanwhile, the rotating shaft 18 drives the auxiliary pushing roller 19 to synchronously rotate, and the auxiliary pushing roller 19 acts on the transportation box of the live chicken, so that the effect of further pushing the transportation box of the live chicken is achieved, and the transportation box of the live chicken is prevented from being clamped at the joint of the conveying device 20 and the two supporting plates 3.
In the present embodiment, the motor 17 is connected to the control module 7, and the control module 7 controls the driving of the motor 17.
In this embodiment, the ground is provided with the conveying device 20, one end of the conveying device 20 corresponds to one end of the two support plates 3, the effect of conveying the transport case of the live chicken can be achieved through the effect of the conveying device 20, the conveying device 20 is the prior art, the person skilled in the art can easily know the conveying device, and the application is not repeated.
The working principle is that when in use, the first hydraulic cylinder 6, the second hydraulic cylinder 10 and the motor 17 are driven and controlled by the control module 7;
Firstly, a container of a transport vehicle is directly in butt joint with a supporting platform 16, then, the transport box with the live chickens is dismounted and placed on a lifting plate 14, the transport box with the live chickens is positioned between two supporting plates 3, then, two first hydraulic cylinders 6 and two second hydraulic cylinders 10 are started, the two supporting plates 3 synchronously rotate on a connecting piece I2 and move towards a conveying device 20 through synchronous driving of the two first hydraulic cylinders 6, when the two supporting plates 3 rotate for a certain angle, one ends of the two supporting plates 3 correspond to one end of the conveying device 20, and therefore the effect of rotating and adjusting the two supporting plates 3 is achieved, and the effect of automatically butt joint the lifting device on the shelf and the conveying device 20 is achieved;
Simultaneously, the first fixing rod 11 moves upwards through the driving of the second hydraulic cylinder 10, the first fixing rod 11 drives the two chain wheels 12 to synchronously move upwards, in the process, the two chain wheels 12 are respectively meshed with the two chains 13 for transmission, and one ends of the two chains 13 are fixedly connected with one fixing plate 8 of the three fixing plates 8, so that the other ends of the two chains 13 synchronously pull the lifting plate 14 to slide on the two sliding rails 9 and the two guardrails 15, and meanwhile, the lifting plate 14 drives the transport boxes of the live chickens to synchronously move, thereby achieving the effect of automatically lifting the transport boxes of the live chickens;
when the transport case of the live chicken moves to the end parts of the two sliding rails 9, the motor 17 is started, the rotating shaft 18 rotates on the two supporting plates 3 through the driving of the motor 17, meanwhile, the rotating shaft 18 drives the auxiliary pushing roller 19 to synchronously rotate, and the auxiliary pushing roller 19 acts with the transport case of the live chicken, so that the effect of further pushing the transport case of the live chicken is achieved, and the transport case of the live chicken is prevented from being clamped at the joint of the conveying device 20 and the two supporting plates 3.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the technical advantages that the transport box can be directly in butt joint with the transport vehicle through the cooperation of all the components, the time for moving the transport vehicle to the conveying device 20 is saved, the transport box of the live chicken can automatically move to the conveying device 20 through the upper frame lifting device, the convenience and the efficiency are improved, the structure is simple, and the practicability is high.