Gear hobbing machine B axle workstation
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of gear hobbing machine devices, in particular to a B-axis workbench of a gear hobbing machine.
Background
The B-axis workbench of the gear hobbing machine is one of key components of the gear hobbing machine and is mainly used for installing and positioning workpieces so as to accurately process in the gear hobbing process, plays a critical role in the gear production process, and has the characteristics of high precision, high stability, easiness in operation, automation and the like, and the quality and the efficiency of gear processing are jointly guaranteed.
In the existing installation process of the working table of the gear hobbing machine B shaft, required tools, materials and safety equipment are usually prepared firstly, the tools, the screwdrivers and the lubricating oil are guaranteed to be in an intact state, a working table shell is independently installed and is in butt joint with a lathe bed, cutting force can be directly transmitted to a firm foundation, then when an English scale and a dial are used, the effective center distance between the axis of a hob and the axis of the working table is 1.2-15 inches, when the angle of the tool rest is moved, attention is paid to whether the tool rest slides downwards, firm fixation is guaranteed, finally, idle running is carried out for 3-5 minutes in a low-speed state, whether all parts are normally operated is guaranteed, abnormal sounds or vibration is guaranteed, but the device has certain defects in use, because the hob shaft is transversely fixedly installed, the flexibility in multi-angle cutting is limited by the transverse fixed installation of the hob shaft, when gears with different angles are required to be processed, the hob shaft cannot be randomly adjusted, the machining requirements cannot be met or the hob shaft cannot be reset for many times is required to be provided.
Disclosure of utility model
Accordingly, it is desirable to provide a B-axis table for a gear hobbing machine, which is capable of facilitating the angle adjustment of the hob shaft.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present utility model solves the problems set forth in the above background art through the following technical solutions.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The B-axis workbench of the gear hobbing machine comprises a gear hobbing machine table, wherein the gear hobbing machine table comprises a control table, the control table is assembled on the end side of the gear hobbing machine table, a B-axis assembly is installed in an inner cavity of the gear hobbing machine table and comprises a B-axis machine table, a side table is assembled on the end side of the B-axis machine table, an adjusting part is assembled in the inner cavity of the side table and connected with a shaft seat, a cutting assembly is installed on the end side of the shaft seat and comprises a hobbing shaft and a driving part.
As a preferred implementation mode of the B-axis workbench of the gear hobbing machine, the side table is provided with the circle center groove, the inner cavity of the circle center groove is provided with the sliding groove, and the shaft seat is arranged in the sliding groove arranged in the inner cavity of the circle center groove through the convex ring arranged at the end side.
As a preferred implementation mode of the gear hobbing machine B-axis workbench provided by the utility model, the convex ring arranged at the end side of the shaft seat is matched with the sliding groove arranged in the inner cavity of the circle center groove, and the shaft seat is rotationally installed in the sliding groove arranged in the inner cavity of the circle center groove through the matching of the convex ring.
As a preferred implementation mode of the B-axis workbench of the gear hobbing machine, three grooves are formed in one end of the B-axis workbench, a lifting assembly is arranged in one groove, the lifting assembly comprises a screw rod arranged in the groove, the screw rod is connected with the side workbench in a penetrating mode, one end of the screw rod is communicated with the output end of a lifting component, and the lifting component is assembled in the inner cavity of the B-axis workbench.
As a preferred implementation mode of the gear hobbing machine B-axis workbench, the lifting assembly further comprises two guide rods, the two guide rods are respectively arranged in the two grooves, and the two guide rods penetrate through the side table.
As a preferred implementation mode of the gear hobbing machine B-axis workbench, a guide groove is formed in the inner cavity table surface of the gear hobbing machine, and a control component is assembled in the guide groove.
As a preferred implementation mode of the B-axis workbench of the gear hobbing machine, the control assembly comprises a control part arranged in the guide groove, a threaded rod is arranged at the output end of the control part, a movable seat is sleeved on the threaded rod, and the B-axis workbench is arranged above the movable seat.
As a preferred implementation mode of the B-axis workbench of the gear hobbing machine, the control component is specifically a control motor, and the control component is assembled in a guide groove on the inner cavity table surface of the gear hobbing machine through a positioning bolt.
As a preferred implementation mode of the B-axis workbench of the gear hobbing machine, two clamping blocks are welded at the bottom of the B-axis workbench, the two clamping blocks are symmetrically arranged, the movable seat is provided with a limiting groove, and the B-axis workbench is clamped in the limiting groove formed in the movable seat through the two clamping blocks arranged at the bottom.
As a preferred implementation mode of the B-axis workbench of the gear hobbing machine, two clamping blocks arranged at the bottom of the B-axis workbench are matched with the limiting grooves formed in the movable seat, and the two clamping blocks arranged at the bottom of the B-axis workbench are embedded in the limiting grooves formed in the movable seat.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. The utility model provides a gear hobbing machine B shaft workbench, which is characterized in that a side table is firstly assembled on the B shaft workbench, an adjusting part is specifically an adjusting motor, the adjusting part is assembled in a groove formed in the side table through a positioning bolt, then a shaft seat is connected with the output end of the adjusting part, a convex ring arranged at the side end of the shaft seat is clamped in a chute formed in a circle center groove of the side table, after the shaft seat is installed, a hobbing shaft is installed at the side of the shaft seat, finally the hobbing shaft is connected with a driving part, after the installation is finished, the driving part is started, the driving part is specifically a driving motor, the hobbing shaft is driven to rotate, cutting work can be carried out on a workpiece through the rotation of the hobbing shaft, when the angle of the hobbing shaft is required to be adjusted, the adjusting part is specifically the adjusting motor is started, the shaft seat is driven to rotate through the rotation of the shaft seat, the angle of the hobbing shaft seat is adjusted, the hobbing shaft is driven to rotate through the adjusting motor, and the hobbing shaft is positioned at different angles, so that diversified processing requirements are met.
2. According to the B-axis workbench of the gear hobbing machine, when workpieces with different widths need to be processed, the distance between the hobbing shaft and the left and right sides of the workpieces need to be adjusted, in actual use, an operator only needs to start the control part through the control console, and the motor is specifically controlled through the control part. Through the work of control motor, and then the accessible threaded rod drives B axle board and moves about the gear hobbing board inner chamber, through the control of B axle board removal, and then can realize the regulation of distance about the arbor, through the interval between adjustment arbor and the work piece, can adapt to the work piece of different width and size to enlarged the machining scope of equipment, simultaneously, can make things convenient for the installation and the dismantlement of work piece on the workstation through appropriate interval, improved the operating convenience.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a gear hobbing machine provided by the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a gear hobbing machine according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a first structure of a B-axis assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a second view angle structure of the B-axis assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a lifting assembly and a side stand mounting structure provided by the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of the control assembly and B-axis machine mounting structure provided by the present utility model.
The labels in the figures are illustrated below:
100. Gear hobbing machine table, 101, control table, 102, guide groove, 200, B shaft component, 201, B shaft machine table, 202, side table, 203, adjusting component, 204, chute, 205, shaft seat, 206, convex ring, 207, groove, 208, fixture block, 300, cutting component, 301, hobbing shaft, 302, driving component, 400, lifting component, 401, lifting component, 402, screw rod, 403, guide rod, 500, control component, 501, control component, 502, threaded rod, 503 and movable seat.
Detailed Description
In order that those skilled in the art will better understand the present utility model, a technical solution in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in which it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without making any inventive effort, shall fall within the scope of the present utility model.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, a B-axis workbench of a gear hobbing machine, a gear hobbing machine 100, wherein the gear hobbing machine 100 comprises a control console 101, the control console 101 is assembled on the end side of the gear hobbing machine 100, a B-axis assembly 200 is installed in the inner cavity of the gear hobbing machine 100, the B-axis assembly 200 comprises a B-axis machine 201, a side table 202 is assembled on the end side of the B-axis machine 201, an adjusting part 203 is assembled in the inner cavity of the side table 202, the adjusting part 203 is connected with a shaft seat 205, a cutting assembly 300 is installed on the end side of the shaft seat 205, and the cutting assembly 300 comprises a hobbing shaft 301 and a driving part 302.
In the embodiment of the application, a center groove is formed in a side table 202, a chute 204 is formed in the inner cavity of the center groove, a boss 206 arranged at the end side of a shaft seat 205 is installed in the chute 204 arranged in the inner cavity of the center groove, the boss 206 arranged at the end side of the shaft seat 205 is matched with the chute 204 arranged in the inner cavity of the center groove, the shaft seat 205 is installed in the chute 204 in the inner cavity of the center groove through the cooperation of the boss 206, when the side table 202 is assembled, the side table 202 is firstly assembled on a B-axis machine table 201, the adjusting part 203 is specifically an adjusting motor, the adjusting part 203 is assembled in a groove 207 arranged in the side table 202 through a positioning bolt, then the shaft seat 205 is connected with the output end of the adjusting part 203, at this time, the boss 206 arranged at the side end of the shaft seat 205 is clamped in the chute 204 arranged in the center groove of the side table 202, after the shaft seat 205 is installed, the shaft seat 301 is installed at the end side of the shaft seat 205, finally the shaft seat 301 is connected with a driving part 302, the driving part 302 is started, and then the driving part 301 is driven by the driving part 302, and the driving part 301 is in particular a driving motor, and then the shaft seat 301 is driven to rotate, and the workpiece 205 is driven by the driving part 203, namely the driving part 203 through the driving part 203, and the driving part 203 through the positioning motor, and the positioning part, and the driving part 203, the driving part can be adjusted through the adjusting part.
In the embodiment of the application, three grooves 207 are formed in one end of the B-axis machine 201, a lifting assembly 400 is installed in one groove 207, the lifting assembly 400 comprises a screw rod 402 installed in the groove 207, the screw rod 402 is in penetrating connection with the side table 202, one end of the screw rod 402 is communicated with the output end of the lifting component 401, the lifting component 401 is assembled in the inner cavity of the B-axis machine 201, the lifting assembly 400 further comprises two guide rods 403, the two guide rods 403 are respectively installed in the two grooves 207, the two guide rods 403 are all in penetrating connection with the side table 202, the screw rod 402 is driven to rotate by the aid of the lifting component 401, the side table 202 is driven to move up and down in the groove 207 formed in the B-axis machine 201 by means of rotation of the screw rod 402, up-and-down adjustment of the rolling cutter shaft 301 is achieved by means of the lifting component 401 and a precise transmission mechanism of the screw rod 402, high-precision vertical positioning of the rolling cutter shaft 301 can be achieved, and machining accuracy is ensured.
In the embodiment of the application, a guide groove 102 is formed in the inner cavity table surface of the gear hobbing machine 100, a control component 500 is assembled in the guide groove 102, the control component 500 comprises a control part 501 installed in the guide groove 102, a threaded rod 502 is installed at the output end of the control part 501, a movable seat 503 is sleeved on the threaded rod 502, a B-axis machine 201 is installed above the movable seat 503, the control part 501 is specifically a control motor, the control part 501 is assembled in the guide groove 102 on the inner cavity table surface of the gear hobbing machine 100 through a positioning bolt, two clamping blocks 208 are welded at the bottom of the B-axis machine 201, the two clamping blocks 208 are symmetrically arranged, the movable seat 503 is provided with a limiting groove, the two clamping blocks 208 arranged at the bottom of the B-axis machine 201 are matched with the limiting groove formed in the movable seat 503, the two clamping blocks 208 arranged at the bottom of the B-axis machine 201 are embedded in the limiting groove formed in the movable seat 503, when different widths need to be machined, a distance between a cutter shaft 301 and a workpiece needs to be adjusted, a workpiece can be conveniently removed from the workpiece through the control part 501 in a left-and right-axis machine, and a control platform can be conveniently adjusted through the control shaft 501, and the size of the control part is not required to be conveniently adjusted, and the distance between the workpiece can be conveniently adjusted through the control part and the control platform is increased, and the control platform is a workpiece platform 201, and a workpiece can be conveniently moved through the control platform to the control platform.
When the gear hobbing machine B-axis workbench is assembled, firstly, the side table 202 is assembled on the B-axis machine 201, the adjusting part 203 is specifically an adjusting motor, the adjusting part 203 is assembled in a groove 207 formed in the side table 202 through a positioning bolt, then the shaft seat 205 is connected with the output end of the adjusting part 203, at the moment, a convex ring 206 arranged at the side end of the shaft seat 205 is clamped in a sliding groove 204 formed in a circle center groove of the side table 202, after the shaft seat 205 is installed, the cutter shaft 301 is installed at the side of the shaft seat 205, finally, the cutter shaft 301 is connected with the driving part 302, after the installation is finished, the driving part 302 is started, the driving part 302 is specifically a driving motor, the cutter shaft 301 is driven to rotate, cutting work can be carried out on a workpiece through the rotation of the cutter shaft 301, when the angle of the cutter shaft 301 needs to be adjusted, the shaft seat 205 can be driven to rotate through the adjusting part 203 is specifically the adjusting motor, and the angle of the cutter shaft seat 301 is adjusted through the rotation of the shaft seat 205, and therefore the angle of the cutter shaft seat 301 on the cutter shaft seat 205 is adjusted.
In the present utility model, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed, mechanically connected, electrically connected, or communicable with each other, directly connected, indirectly connected through an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements or in an interactive relationship between two elements, unless otherwise explicitly specified. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
It is apparent that the above-described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments, and the preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the drawings, which do not limit the scope of the patent claims. This utility model may be embodied in many different forms, but rather, embodiments are provided in order to provide a thorough and complete understanding of the present disclosure. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the embodiments described in the foregoing description, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. All equivalent structures made by the content of the specification and the drawings of the utility model are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, and are also within the scope of the utility model.