CN223337802U - Mechanical part machining scrap processing device - Google Patents

Mechanical part machining scrap processing device

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Publication number
CN223337802U
CN223337802U CN202422571066.8U CN202422571066U CN223337802U CN 223337802 U CN223337802 U CN 223337802U CN 202422571066 U CN202422571066 U CN 202422571066U CN 223337802 U CN223337802 U CN 223337802U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixedly connected
plate
box
left end
reciprocating
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Application number
CN202422571066.8U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘佳鑫
沙凡超
王子瑜
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Taiyuan University of Technology
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Taiyuan University of Technology
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Priority to CN202422571066.8U priority Critical patent/CN223337802U/en
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P70/00Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
    • Y02P70/10Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working

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Abstract

本实用新型涉及碎屑处理装置技术领域,公开了机械零件加工碎屑处理装置,包括处理箱,所述处理箱的右侧固定连接有防护箱,所述防护箱的内部固定连接有驱动后续部件的驱动组件,所述驱动组件的左右两端均固定连接有往复轮,两个所述往复轮的相近一侧均开设有环形开口,所述往复轮的内壁滑动连接有滑动柱,所述滑动柱的外部固定连接有连接板,两个所述连接板的底侧固定连接有过滤板。本实用新型中,通过转轴能够带动往复轮的转动,而后便会带动滑动柱上下滑动,从而带动连接板上下滑动,使得过滤板上下滑动,对过滤板上的碎屑进行筛选,使其能够适应不同的需求,从而提高碎屑的利用率。

The present invention relates to the technical field of debris processing devices, and discloses a debris processing device for machining mechanical parts, comprising a processing box, a protective box fixedly connected to the right side of the processing box, a drive assembly for driving subsequent components fixedly connected to the interior of the protective box, reciprocating wheels fixedly connected to both left and right ends of the drive assembly, an annular opening opened on each adjacent side of the two reciprocating wheels, a sliding column slidably connected to the inner wall of the reciprocating wheel, a connecting plate fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding column, and filter plates fixedly connected to the bottom sides of the two connecting plates. In the present invention, the reciprocating wheel can be driven to rotate by a rotating shaft, which then drives the sliding column to slide up and down, thereby driving the connecting plate to slide up and down, causing the filter plate to slide up and down, screening the debris on the filter plate, and adapting it to different needs, thereby improving the utilization rate of the debris.

Description

Mechanical part machining scrap processing device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of chip treatment devices, in particular to a chip treatment device for machining mechanical parts.
Background
The machining chips are solid wastes of various shapes and sizes generated by operations such as cutting, grinding, and pressing during machining of the machine parts. These chips consist mainly of pieces of the material to be processed, such as metal chips, plastic particles, ceramic powder, etc. They are by-products of the process, which generally need to be collected and disposed of to ensure the cleanliness and safety of the process environment, while also allowing for the recovery of valuable scrap and reducing production costs and waste of resources.
In the prior art, most of the mechanical part processing chip treatment devices uniformly collect chips in one container, and then chips with different sizes are mixed together, so that when the chips are required to be recycled, different processing processes and equipment are possibly required for the chips with different sizes. For example, larger sized scrap may be suitable for remelting and smaller sized scrap may be more suitable for use in making powder metallurgy materials. The mixed chips complicate the selection of the treatment mode and reduce the recycling efficiency, and therefore, in order to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, a machine part processing chip treatment device is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to overcome the defects, the utility model provides a mechanical part machining chip treatment device, and aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, part of mechanical part machining chip treatment devices collect chips with all sizes together, so that usable places are reduced, and chip recovery rate is affected.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The chip processing device for machining mechanical parts comprises a processing box, wherein the right side of the processing box is fixedly connected with a protective box, the inside of the protective box is fixedly connected with a driving assembly for driving subsequent components, the left end and the right end of the driving assembly are fixedly connected with reciprocating wheels, annular openings are formed in the similar sides of the reciprocating wheels, sliding columns are slidingly connected with the inner walls of the reciprocating wheels, connecting plates are fixedly connected to the outsides of the sliding columns, the bottom sides of the connecting plates are fixedly connected with filter plates, the left ends of the top sides of the filter plates are fixedly connected with two guide plates, the left sides of the processing box are fixedly connected with a fixing box, the left sides of the driving assembly are fixedly connected with a fixing plate, pushing columns are fixedly connected with the left sides of the fixing plate, opening plates are slidingly connected with opening plates, transmission columns are fixedly connected to the outsides of the opening plates, and pressing plates are fixedly connected to the bottom sides of the transmission columns.
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The left end of the top side of the fixing box is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, the top side of the transmission column is fixedly connected with a cleaning assembly for cleaning subsequent parts, the top of the left end of the treatment box is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe, the right end of the bottom side of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a collecting frame, the inner wall of the air outlet pipe is fixedly connected with a partition plate, and the left end of the inner wall of the air outlet pipe is provided with an air extraction mechanism;
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The driving assembly comprises a motor, the outside of the motor is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective box, and the driving end of the motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft;
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The right top end of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a feed hopper, and the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft are respectively and fixedly connected with the interiors of the two reciprocating wheels;
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The outer part of the filter plate is connected with the inner wall of the treatment box in a sliding way, and the inner wall of the bottom end of the treatment box is connected with a collecting box in a sliding way;
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The cleaning assembly comprises a supporting plate, the bottom side of the supporting plate is fixedly connected to the top side of the transmission column, and the top side of the supporting plate is fixedly connected with a cleaning plate;
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The right side of the cleaning plate is slidingly connected to the left side of the partition plate, and the top end of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the air outlet pipe;
As a further description of the above technical solution:
square openings are formed in the opening plate, and the outer portion of the pressing plate is connected with the inner portion of the fixing box in a sliding mode.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, the reciprocating wheel can be driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, then the sliding column is driven to slide up and down, so that the connecting plate is driven to slide up and down, the filtering plate is driven to slide up and down, the scraps on the filtering plate are screened, different requirements can be met, and therefore, the utilization rate of the scraps is improved, meanwhile, the transmission column is driven to slide up and down, and then the pressing plate is driven to slide up and down, so that the scraps fall into the scraps box in the fixed box, the mechanical energy of the scraps is compacted, the space occupied by the scraps is reduced, and the scraps recycling efficiency is improved.
2. According to the utility model, when the transmission column moves, the cleaning assembly is driven to move, the cleaning plate on the supporting plate cleans the partition plate in the air outlet pipe to prevent smoke and dust from blocking, the air extraction mechanism extracts smoke and dust in the treatment box, and the smoke and dust enters the collecting frame through the air outlet pipe to be collected, so that the influence of dust and dust scattering on the safety of staff is avoided, and the service life of the dust and dust collector is prolonged in a cleaning mode.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a machine part machining chip disposal device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a reciprocating wheel of a machine part machining chip handling apparatus according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at A;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a driving post of the mechanical part processing chip disposal device according to the present utility model.
Legend description:
1. a treatment box; 2, a feed hopper, 3, a protective box, 4, a motor, 5, a rotating shaft, 6, a reciprocating wheel, 7, an annular opening, 8, a sliding column, 9, a connecting plate, 10, a collecting box, 11, a filter plate, 12, a guide plate, 13, a fixed box, 14, a fixed plate, 15, a pushing column, 16, a square opening, 17, an opening plate, 18, a transmission column, 19, a pressing plate, 20, a cleaning plate, 21, a vertical plate, 22, an air outlet pipe, 23, a collecting frame, 24, a supporting plate, 25, a partition plate, 26 and an air extraction mechanism.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the utility model provides an embodiment of a machine part machining chip disposal device, which comprises a disposal box 1 for processing chips inside. The right side top fixedly connected with feeder hopper 2 of processing case 1 for pour the inside of processing case 1 into the piece. The right side of the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with a protective box 3 for protecting and supporting the internal components. The inside fixedly connected with drive assembly who drives follow-up part of protective housing 3, drive assembly include motor 4, and the outside fixed connection of motor 4 is in the inside of protective housing 3, through fixing motor 4 for motor 4 can stably provide the actuating source. The driving end of the motor 4 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 5, and the force of the driving end of the motor 4 is transmitted to a subsequent component through the rotating shaft 5. The left end and the right end of the driving component are fixedly connected with reciprocating wheels 6 for driving the subsequent components to reciprocate up and down;
The left end and the right end of the rotating shaft 5 are respectively and fixedly connected to the inner parts of the two reciprocating wheels 6, and the rotating force is transmitted to the reciprocating wheels 6 through the rotating shaft 5, so that the reciprocating wheels 6 can rotate. An annular opening 7 is formed in the close side of the two reciprocating wheels 6, and space is provided for the movement of subsequent parts. The inner wall of the reciprocating wheel 6 is connected with a sliding column 8 in a sliding way, and the sliding column 8 is pushed to slide up and down by the rotation of the reciprocating wheel 6. The connecting plate 9 is fixedly connected to the outside of the sliding column 8, and the reciprocating force is transmitted to the connecting plate 9 through the sliding column 8. The bottom sides of the two connecting plates 9 are fixedly connected with a filter plate 11 for screening out small-sized scraps. The filter plate 11 is slidably coupled to the inner wall of the treatment tank 1 at the outside thereof, so that the filter plate 11 can be stably and vertically slid by the guide of the treatment tank 1. The bottom end inner wall of the treatment box 1 is slidably connected with a collection box 10 for receiving less-stressed scraps. The filter plate 11 has a top left end fixedly connected to two guide plates 12 for intensively processing the separated chips.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, a stationary bin 13 is fixedly connected to the left side of the treatment bin 1 for compacting the chips. The left side of the driving assembly is fixedly connected with a fixed plate 14, the left side of the fixed plate 14 is fixedly connected with a pushing column 15, and the rotating force is transmitted to the pushing column 15 through the fixed plate 14. The opening plate 17 is slidably coupled to the outside of the push column 15, and force is transmitted to the opening plate 17 by the push column 15, so that the opening plate 17 is reciprocally slid up and down. The opening plate 17 is internally provided with a square opening 16, which provides space for the movement of the pushing post 15. The outside of the opening plate 17 is fixedly connected with a transmission column 18, and the sliding force is transmitted to the transmission column 18 through the opening plate 17. A pressing plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom side of the transmission column 18, and chips are compacted through the pressing plate 19. The outside of the pressing plate 19 is slidably coupled to the inside of the fixed box 13, so that the pressing plate 19 can vertically slide by the guide of the fixed box 13. The left end of the top side of the fixed box 13 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 21 for supporting subsequent components;
The top side of the drive post 18 is fixedly connected with a cleaning assembly for cleaning subsequent components so that the subsequent components can be cleaned to maintain the effect. The cleaning assembly includes a support plate 24, the bottom side of the support plate 24 being fixedly attached to the top side of the drive post 18, and the sliding force being transferred to the support plate 24 through the drive post 18. A cleaning plate 20 is fixedly attached to the top side of the support plate 24 for cleaning subsequent components. The top of the left end of the treatment box 1 is fixedly connected with an air outlet pipe 22, so that smoke dust is conveniently extracted. The top end of the vertical plate 21 is fixedly connected to the left end of the air outlet pipe 22 to provide supporting force for the air outlet pipe 22. The right end of the bottom side of the air outlet pipe 22 is fixedly connected with a collecting frame 23 for collecting dust. The inner wall fixedly connected with partition plate 25 of outlet duct 22, the right side slip of clearance board 20 is connected in the left side of partition plate 25, clears up partition plate 25 through clearance board 20. An air extraction mechanism 26 is arranged at the left end of the inner wall of the air outlet pipe 22 and is used for extracting smoke dust.
The working principle is that the motor 4 and the air extraction mechanism 26 are started. The motor 4 starts to operate, drives the rotating shaft 5 to rotate, drives the reciprocating wheel 6 to rotate, and then transmits the rotating force to each subsequent component. After the suction mechanism 26 is started, the fume is started to be sucked out of the processing box 1, and the machining chips are poured into the processing box 1 from the feed hopper 2. The piece falls on filter board 11 under the action of gravity, along with the center different plane of reciprocating wheel 6 and pivot 5 for pivot 5 can drive reciprocating wheel 6's rotation, then just can drive sliding column 8 and slide from top to bottom, thereby drive connecting plate 9 and slide from top to bottom, makes filter board 11 slide from top to bottom, filters the piece on the filter board 11. The small-size scraps fall into the collecting box 10 through the filter plate 11, the large-size scraps are left on the filter plate 11, the large-size scraps roll into the fixed box 13 through the inclined design of the filter plate 11, the rotating shaft 5 also drives the fixed plate 14 to rotate, the pushing column 15 is driven to do circular motion around the rotating shaft 5, the pushing column 15 pushes the opening plate 17 to slide up and down in a reciprocating manner, the driving column 18 is driven to slide up and down, the pressing plate 19 is driven to slide up and down, the scraps fall into the scrap box in the fixed box 13, mechanical energy is compacted, the space occupied by the scraps is reduced, and the cleaning assembly is driven to move when the driving column 18 moves. The cleaning plate 20 on the supporting plate 24 cleans the partition plate 25 in the air outlet pipe 22 to prevent smoke and dust from blocking. The air extraction mechanism 26 extracts the smoke dust in the treatment box 1, and the smoke dust enters the collection frame 23 through the air outlet pipe 22 for collection.
It should be noted that the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood that modifications, equivalents, improvements and modifications to the technical solution described in the foregoing embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art, and all modifications, equivalents, and improvements are intended to be included within the spirit and principle of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The chip processing device for machining mechanical parts comprises a processing box (1) and is characterized in that the right side of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected with a protective box (3), the inside of the protective box (3) is fixedly connected with a driving assembly for driving subsequent components, the left end and the right end of the driving assembly are fixedly connected with a reciprocating wheel (6), two similar sides of the reciprocating wheel (6) are provided with annular openings (7), the inner wall of the reciprocating wheel (6) is slidably connected with a sliding column (8), the outer part of the sliding column (8) is fixedly connected with a connecting plate (9), the bottom sides of the two connecting plates (9) are fixedly connected with a filter plate (11), the left end of the top side of the filter plate (11) is fixedly connected with two guide plates (12), the left side of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed box (13), the left side of the driving assembly is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (14), the left side of the fixed plate (14) is fixedly connected with a pushing column (15), the outer part of the pushing column (15) is slidably connected with an opening plate (17), and the outer part of the pushing column (15) is fixedly connected with a transmission column (18).
2. The mechanical part machining debris processing device according to claim 1, wherein a vertical plate (21) is fixedly connected to the left end of the top side of the fixing box (13), a cleaning assembly for cleaning subsequent parts is fixedly connected to the top side of the driving column (18), an air outlet pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the left end of the processing box (1), a collecting frame (23) is fixedly connected to the right end of the bottom side of the air outlet pipe (22), a partition plate (25) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the air outlet pipe (22), and an air extraction mechanism (26) is arranged at the left end of the inner wall of the air outlet pipe (22).
3. The mechanical part machining debris handling device according to claim 1, wherein the driving assembly comprises a motor (4), the outside of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective box (3), and the driving end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (5).
4. The mechanical part machining chip processing device according to claim 3, wherein the right top end of the processing box (1) is fixedly connected with a feed hopper (2), and the left end and the right end of the rotating shaft (5) are respectively and fixedly connected with the inside of the two reciprocating wheels (6).
5. The mechanical part machining chip processing device according to claim 1, wherein the outer part of the filter plate (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the processing box (1), and the inner wall of the bottom end of the processing box (1) is slidably connected with a collecting box (10).
6. The machine part machining chip disposal device of claim 2, wherein said cleaning assembly comprises a support plate (24), a bottom side of said support plate (24) is fixedly connected to a top side of said drive post (18), and a cleaning plate (20) is fixedly connected to a top side of said support plate (24).
7. The machine part machining chip disposal device according to claim 6, wherein the right side of said cleaning plate (20) is slidingly connected to the left side of said partition plate (25), and the top end of said vertical plate (21) is fixedly connected to the left end of said air outlet pipe (22).
8. The machine part machining chip disposal device according to claim 2, wherein the opening plate (17) is internally provided with a square opening (16), and the outside of the pressing plate (19) is slidably connected to the inside of the stationary case (13).
CN202422571066.8U 2024-10-24 2024-10-24 Mechanical part machining scrap processing device Active CN223337802U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202422571066.8U CN223337802U (en) 2024-10-24 2024-10-24 Mechanical part machining scrap processing device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202422571066.8U CN223337802U (en) 2024-10-24 2024-10-24 Mechanical part machining scrap processing device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN223337802U true CN223337802U (en) 2025-09-16

Family

ID=97020180

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202422571066.8U Active CN223337802U (en) 2024-10-24 2024-10-24 Mechanical part machining scrap processing device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN223337802U (en)

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