Adjustable snore relieving device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliance equipment, in particular to an adjustable snore stopper.
Background
Obstructive sleep apnea-hypopnea syndrome (obstructive SLEEP APNEA HY popnea syndrome, OSAHS) is characterized by repeated occurrence of upper airway obstruction while the patient is sleeping, and can cause apnea or hypopnea and sleep disturbance, often manifested as snoring, daytime sleepiness, and hypoxia. Studies have shown that mandibular advancement and maintaining the tongue in a forward position can significantly reduce upper airway obstruction while sleeping. The snore relieving device acts by increasing the size of the airway, and through the image examination of the skull side position sheet, CT or MRI, and the like, the mandibular advancement appliance can be seen to lead the tongue to advance and enlarge the pharyngeal cavity volume, and the upper airway is opened, so that the upper airway collapse and blockage are solved, and the snore relieving device is an appliance with higher treatment efficiency.
At present, the existing snore-preventing device is mainly integrated, the anterior mandibular positioning is mainly fixed, the larger the anterior mandibular displacement is, the better the curative effect is, however, the anterior mandibular displacement is too large, the discomfort of temporomandibular joint acid expansion and occlusion disorder can be caused. So the mandibular protrusion is different from person to person, and needs to be individually designed and gradually adjusted.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to solve the problems and provide an adjustable snore stopper.
The utility model realizes the above purpose through the following technical scheme:
An adjustable snore stopper comprises an upper tooth socket and a lower tooth socket, wherein the upper tooth socket is positioned on the upper side of the lower tooth socket, two sides of the upper tooth socket, which are close to the oropharynx, are respectively fixed with a pressing groove seat, one side of each pressing groove seat, which is far away from the oropharynx, is provided with an arc stopper, a buckling seat matched with the front end of the arc stopper is fixed at the position of the lower tooth socket, which is close to the arc stopper, and an adjusting component is arranged between the pressing groove seat and the arc stopper;
The adjusting component comprises a threaded rod, a rotating sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod and is rotationally connected with the arc baffle, guide sleeves are fixed on the upper side and the lower side of the rotating sleeve, and guide pins inserted into the guide sleeves are arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the threaded rod.
Preferably, the guide pin is fixedly connected with the pressing groove seat, and the threaded rod is fixedly connected with the pressing groove seat.
Preferably, two limiting holes for fixing the guide sleeve are formed in one side of the arc baffle, which is close to the pressing groove seat, and a jack for inserting the threaded rod is formed between the two limiting holes.
Preferably, the front end of the arc baffle is provided with a buckling groove which is used for being matched with the buckling seat.
Preferably, threads matched with the threaded rod are formed on the inner side of the rotating sleeve.
Preferably, a plurality of poking holes for poking the rotating sleeve are arranged on the outer side of the rotating sleeve.
Compared with the prior art, the device has the beneficial effects that the gap between the pressure groove seat and the arc baffle is changed by adjusting the distance of the threaded rod inserted into the arc baffle, and then the arc baffle with the position change drives the lower dental socket to move back and forth through the buckling seat, so that the relative positions between the upper dental socket and the lower dental socket can be adjusted in a targeted manner according to different requirements of users, and the mandible can be effectively stretched forwards to open the air passage.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an adjustable snore stopper according to the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of an adjustable snore stopper according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a partial detail view of the upper shell of an adjustable snore stopper according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a partial detail view of the lower shell of an adjustable snore stopper according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a view showing the cooperation of the arc stopper and the buckling seat of the adjustable snore stopper according to the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the cooperation of the guide pin, the threaded rod and the pressing groove seat of the adjustable snore stopper;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of an arc stop of an adjustable snore stopper according to the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a threaded rod mating view of an adjustable snore stopper according to the present utility model;
fig. 9 is a view showing the fit of the guide pin of an adjustable snore stopper according to the present utility model.
The reference numerals are explained as follows:
Detailed Description
In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art in a specific case.
The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
As shown in fig. 1-9, an adjustable snore stopper comprises an upper tooth socket 1 and a lower tooth socket 2, wherein the upper tooth socket 1 is positioned on the upper side of the lower tooth socket 2, two sides of the upper tooth socket 1, which are close to the oropharynx, are respectively fixed with a pressing groove seat 3, one side of each pressing groove seat 3, which is far away from the oropharynx, is provided with an arc baffle 4, a buckling seat 5 matched with the front end of the arc baffle 4 is fixed on the lower tooth socket 2, a threaded rod 7 is arranged between the pressing groove seat 3 and the arc baffle 4, a rotating sleeve 8 is arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod 7, the rotating sleeve 8 is rotationally connected with the arc baffle 4, guide sleeves 9 are respectively fixed on the upper side and the lower side of the rotating sleeve 8, guide pins 6, which are inserted into the guide sleeves 9, are fixedly connected with the pressing groove seat 3, are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the threaded rod 7, and fixedly connected with the pressing groove seat 3.
In the embodiment, two limiting holes 10 for fixing the guide sleeve 9 are formed in one side, close to the indent seat 3, of the arc baffle 4, an insertion hole 11 for inserting the threaded rod 7 is formed in the position between the two limiting holes 10, a buckling groove for being matched with the buckling seat 5 is formed in the front end of the arc baffle 4, threads matched with the threaded rod 7 are formed in the inner side of the rotating sleeve 8, a plurality of poking holes for poking the rotating sleeve are formed in the outer side of the rotating sleeve 8, the length of the end portion of the threaded rod 7 extending into the insertion hole 11 is controlled through rotating the rotating sleeve 8, the distance between the arc baffle 4 and the indent seat 3 is adjusted, the buckling groove of the arc baffle 4 is matched with the buckling seat 5, accordingly, the lower tooth sleeve 2 is driven to move forwards or backwards through the buckling seat 5 during adjustment of the arc baffle 4, the pharyngeal cavity volume is adjusted, and an upper air passage is opened.
The working principle is that when in use, the upper dental floss 1 and the lower dental floss 2 are respectively buckled on teeth in the oral cavity;
When an air passage is blocked in the sleeping process, the mouth cavity is opened to enable the buckling seat 5 to be separated from the buckling groove of the arc baffle 4, then the upper tooth socket 1 is taken out of the cavity, then the rotating sleeve 8 between the pressing groove seat 3 and the arc baffle 4 is reversely rotated, one end of the threaded rod 7 extending into the jack 11 is outwards rotated through the reverse rotation of the rotating sleeve 8, meanwhile, the two guide pins 6 slide in the two guide sleeves 9, so that the arc baffle 4 can be enabled to move forwards along the upper tooth socket 1, and then the gap between the pressing groove seat 3 and the arc baffle 4 is enlarged;
After the arc baffle 4 moves forwards, the upper dental socket 1 is sleeved on the upper dental bed again, then the jaw moves forwards to reinsert the buckling seat 5 into the buckling groove of the arc baffle 4 after the arc baffle 4 moves forwards, and the buckling groove of the arc baffle 4 is matched with the buckling seat 5, so that the buckling seat 5 moves the lower dental socket 2 forwards, the relative position between the upper dental socket 1 and the lower dental socket 2 is adjusted, the pharyngeal cavity volume can be effectively increased, and the upper air passage is opened;
In addition, the rotating sleeve 8 can be rotated forward to lengthen the distance of the threaded rod 7 extending into the jack 11, then the arc baffle 4 moves backwards along the upper tooth socket 1, and the buckling seat 5 matched with the arc baffle 4 drives the lower tooth socket 2 to synchronously move backwards at the moment, so that the gap between the arc baffle 4 and the pressing groove seat 3 is shortened.
It should be noted that the upper and lower tooth sleeves of the snore stopper can be printed by using medical silica gel or resin materials, and also can be obtained by pressing and forming soft plastic film materials on the surface of a dentition model.
A
The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the embodiments described above, and that the above embodiments and descriptions are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model, and various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, which is defined in the appended claims.