CN223335204U

CN223335204U - Rain-proof type top of circular arch greenhouse structure of windowing

Info

Publication number: CN223335204U
Application number: CN202422850532.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吕宁; 徐洪旗
Original assignee: Qingdao Lantian Greenhouse Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Lantian Greenhouse Co ltd
Priority date: 2024-11-21
Filing date: 2024-11-21
Publication date: 2025-09-16
Anticipated expiration: 2034-11-21

Abstract

The utility model relates to a rain-proof top windowing structure of a circular arch greenhouse, which comprises a plurality of inner ridge beams I which are arranged and installed, wherein a buckle I and a film I are fixedly installed above the inner ridge beams I, a ventilation rain-shielding assembly is installed on one side of the inner ridge beams I and used for preventing rainwater from falling into the greenhouse, the ventilation rain-shielding assembly comprises an inner ridge beam II which is penetrated into the buckle I, a longitudinal beam I which is installed above the film I and a vertical rod which is positioned between the inner ridge beam I and the inner ridge beam II, the top end of the inner ridge beam II is fixedly provided with a buckle II which is sleeved outside the longitudinal beam I, a film II is installed above the inner ridge beam II and the longitudinal beam I, and the ventilation rain-shielding assembly, the winding assembly and the top ventilation assembly are used for preventing the ventilation and protecting the interior of the greenhouse which is being ventilated, and simultaneously carrying out single-layer ventilation and double-layer ventilation treatment on the interior of the greenhouse.

Description

Rain-proof type top of circular arch greenhouse structure of windowing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouses, in particular to a circular arch greenhouse rainproof top windowing structure.

Background

The greenhouse is a room with cold-proof, heating and light-transmitting facilities, which can be used for cultivating temperature-preference plants in winter, can provide a growing period and increase yield in seasons unsuitable for plant growth, and can be divided into different types according to different roof truss materials, lighting materials, appearance and heating conditions, and comprises a glass greenhouse, a plastic polycarbonate greenhouse, a single-span greenhouse, a multi-span greenhouse, a single-roof greenhouse, a double-roof greenhouse, a heating greenhouse and a non-heating greenhouse;

The greenhouse structure is sealed heat preservation, but according to the change of temperature environment and the condition that vegetation needs, the ventilation structure has been seted up to the greenhouse, the inside air temperature of greenhouse and circulation are adjusted according to the needs of environment and plant, ventilation window structure has been seted up to the inside ventilation of greenhouse, the ventilation window has been seted up at the top or the lateral wall of greenhouse to needs, current greenhouse is when using, when the ventilation window is opened and is ventilated for the greenhouse inside and meet rainy weather, the problem that the rainwater drenches the greenhouse inside and damages the plant of cultivating appears easily, can not shelter from rain the protection to the greenhouse that is ventilating, the outer and the inlayer of bilayer greenhouse are independent control simultaneously, can not link and independent control, be unfavorable for intelligent management.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the problems that when the existing greenhouse is used, when ventilation windows are opened for ventilation in the greenhouse and rainy weather is met, rainwater is easy to flow into the greenhouse to damage cultivated plants, the ventilation greenhouse cannot be protected from rain, meanwhile, the opening and closing of the outer layer and the inner layer of the double-layer greenhouse are independently controlled, linkage and independent control cannot be realized, and intelligent management is not facilitated.

The utility model adopts the technical scheme that the rainproof top windowing structure of the circular arch greenhouse comprises the following components:

a plurality of inner ridge beams I which are arranged and installed, wherein a first buckle and a first film are fixedly installed above the inner ridge beams I;

The ventilation rain shielding assembly is arranged on one side of the first inner ridge beam and used for preventing rainwater from falling into a greenhouse, the ventilation rain shielding assembly comprises a second inner ridge beam penetrating through the first buckle, a first longitudinal beam arranged above the film and a vertical rod arranged between the first inner ridge beam and the second inner ridge beam, a second buckle sleeved outside the first longitudinal beam is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second inner ridge beam, the second inner ridge beam and the second film is arranged above the first longitudinal beam, two ends of the vertical rod are connected with the first inner ridge beam and the second inner ridge beam through the second buckle respectively, and a third film is arranged on the side wall of the vertical rod.

Further, a rolling component is arranged below the second inner ridge beam and used for rolling the third film.

Further, the winding assembly comprises a reel and a symmetrical power structure, the power structure comprises a vertical plate and a gear, a third buckle sleeved on the first inner ridge and the second inner ridge is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the vertical plate, a tooth slot meshed with the gear is formed in the side wall of the vertical plate, a first motor positioned in the tooth slot is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the gear, and a second motor fixedly connected with the reel is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the first motor.

Further, a top ventilation assembly is arranged above the winding assembly, and the top ventilation assembly is used for ventilating the greenhouse.

Further, the top ventilation assembly comprises a second longitudinal beam and a framework, the framework is sleeved above the second longitudinal beam, a film IV is fixedly arranged at the top of the framework, and a telescopic rod with a fixed end rotatably connected with the side wall of the first motor is arranged at the bottom of the framework.

Further, a buckle IV is sleeved outside the longitudinal beam II, an outer ridge beam positioned below the framework is arranged in the buckle IV in a penetrating mode, and a film V is fixedly arranged above the outer ridge beam.

Further, a limiting rope fixedly connected with the side wall of the vertical rod is arranged on the side wall of the film III, which is far away from the vertical rod, and the scroll is arranged between the film III and the limiting rope in a penetrating mode.

The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the ventilation and rain shielding assembly, the effect of preventing rain from being sprayed into the greenhouse in which ventilation is performed and a rainy day is met can be realized, and rainwater can be prevented from entering the greenhouse through the opened top window, so that plants are sprayed out.

2. According to the utility model, through the arrangement of the ventilation rain shielding assembly, the winding assembly and the top ventilation assembly, the linkage opening and closing or the opening and closing respectively of the inner ventilation structure and the outer ventilation structure of the double-layer greenhouse can be realized, the speed of ventilation and cooling in the greenhouse can be conveniently adjusted according to the plant growth needs, and the intellectualization of the greenhouse is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic left-hand view of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic right-hand view of the ventilation rain shield assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the bottom construction of the vent and rain shade assembly of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a schematic rear view of the winding assembly of the present utility model;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of the bottom view of the top vent assembly of the present utility model.

The mark in the figure is 1, the first inner ridge beam; 2, a first buckle, 3, a first film, 4, a ventilation and rain shielding assembly, 401, a second inner ridge beam, 402, a first longitudinal beam, 403, a vertical rod, 404, a second buckle, 405, a second film, 406, a third film, 5, a winding assembly, 501, a reel, 502, a vertical plate, 503, a gear, 504, a third buckle, 505, a first motor, 506, a second motor, 6, a tooth socket, 7, a top ventilation assembly, 701, a second longitudinal beam, 702, a framework, 703, a fourth film, 704, a telescopic rod, 8, a fourth buckle, 9, an outer ridge beam, 10, a fifth film, 11 and a limiting rope.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the directions or positional relationships indicated by the terms "front", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", etc. are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the apparatus or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediary, or may be in communication with the interior of two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The utility model will be further described with reference to fig. 1-5.

In order to solve the problems in the background technology, the application provides the technical scheme that the rain-proof top window opening structure of the circular arch greenhouse is provided.

The concrete technical scheme comprises a plurality of inner ridge beams 1 which are arranged and installed and a ventilation rain shielding assembly 4;

As shown in fig. 1-3, a first buckle 2 and a first film 3 are fixedly arranged above the first inner ridge beam 1, the first buckle 2 can connect the first inner ridge beam 1 and the second inner ridge beam 401, and the first film 3 can seal the upper side wall and the outer side wall of the first inner ridge beam 1; the ventilation rain shielding component 4 is arranged at one side of the inner ridge beam 1, the ventilation rain shielding component 4 is used for preventing rainwater from falling in a greenhouse, the ventilation rain shielding component 4 comprises an inner ridge beam two 401 penetrating through the buckle one 2, a longitudinal beam one 402 arranged above the film one 3 and a vertical rod 403 arranged between the inner ridge beam one 1 and the inner ridge beam two 401, the inner ridge beam two 401 can be connected with the buckle one 2, the inner ridge beam two 401 can support the film two 405, the longitudinal beam one 402 can connect the inner ridge beams two 401 through the buckle two 404, the stability of the inner ridge beam two 401 can be increased, the vertical rod 403 can support the inner ridge beam two 401 above the inner ridge beam one 1 through the buckle two 404, meanwhile, the area of the vertical rod 403 is a ventilation window of an inner greenhouse, a second buckle 404 sleeved outside the first longitudinal beam 402 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second inner ridge beam 401, the second buckle 404 can be connected with the second inner ridge beam 401 and the first longitudinal beam 402, a second film 405 is arranged above the second inner ridge beam 401 and the first longitudinal beam 402, the second film 405 can seal the upper part and the outer side wall of the second inner ridge beam 401, two ends of the vertical rod 403 are respectively connected with the first inner ridge beam 1 and the second inner ridge beam 401 through the second buckle 404, a third film 406 is arranged on the side wall of the vertical rod 403, and the third film 406 can seal the inner layer window area surrounded by the first inner ridge beam 1, the second inner ridge beam 401 and the vertical rod 403.

The first ridge of buckle one 2 to the roof of the ventilation window of inlayer greenhouse of a section between longeron one 402 in ridge two 401 and film two 405, this section region is the extension region, be called rain-proof eaves, the region that interior ridge one 1, interior ridge two 401 and montant 403 enclose is the ventilation window of inlayer greenhouse, can ventilate for inlayer greenhouse, the height of rain-proof eaves is higher than the ventilation window of interior ridge one 1 and inlayer greenhouse, rain-proof eaves can shelter from the ventilation window of interior ridge one 1, film one 3 and inlayer greenhouse simultaneously, after the rainwater falls to rain-proof eaves, can be along the outside gliding of film two 405, can prevent that the rainwater from getting into inside the inlayer greenhouse, can prevent that the rainwater from getting into inlayer greenhouse when ventilating to inlayer greenhouse.

As shown in fig. 1-4, a winding component 5 is installed below the inner ridge beam two 401, the winding component 5 is used for winding a film three 406, the winding component 5 comprises a scroll 501 and a power structure which is symmetrically installed, the top of the film three 406 is fixedly connected with a vertical rod 403, the bottom of the film three 406 is fixedly connected with the scroll 501, the scroll 501 can wind the film three 406, the power structure comprises a vertical plate 502 and a gear 503, the vertical plate 502 can support a motor one 505, the gear 503 can be meshed with the tooth socket 6, a buckle three 504 sleeved on the inner ridge beam one 1 and the inner ridge beam two 401 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the vertical plate 502, tooth sockets 6 meshed with the gear 503 are installed on the side wall of the vertical plate 502, the tooth sockets 6 can limit the gear 503 and the motor one 505, the gear 503 is fixedly driven by the motor one 505 to rotate, the gear 503 gives torque force to the tooth sockets 6, the gear 503 is reversely rotated, the gear 503 can lift the tooth sockets 6 along the tooth sockets 6, the motor one motor 503 can drive the motor one motor 505 to rotate, the gear 505 can be fixedly installed on the side wall of the scroll 505, and the output shaft 506 can be fixedly installed on the side wall of the scroll 505.

Through start motor one 505 and motor two 506, motor one 505 drives the gear 503 dwang, and gear 503 drives motor one 505 and rises, and motor one 505 drives motor two 506 and rises, and motor two 506 drives spool 501 and rises, and simultaneously motor two 506 drive spool 501 rotates, and spool 501 can rolling film three 406, can make the ventilation window of inlayer greenhouse open, can ventilate for inlayer greenhouse inside.

As shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 and fig. 5, the top ventilation assembly 7 is installed to the rolling assembly 5 in the top, top ventilation assembly 7 is used for giving the greenhouse internal ventilation, top ventilation assembly 7 includes longeron two 701 and skeleton 702, longeron two 701 can be spacing to skeleton 702, skeleton 702 can support film four 703, the region that film four 703 at skeleton 702 and skeleton 702 top constitute is the ventilation window of outer greenhouse, the skeleton 702 cover is established in the top of longeron two 701 and the fixed film four 703 of having installed in top, film four 703 can seal the region at skeleton 702 top, telescopic link 704 that the stiff end and the lateral wall of motor 505 rotate to be connected is installed to the bottom of skeleton 702, telescopic link 704 can drive skeleton 702 and go up and down.

The telescopic rod 704 contracts when the motor one 505 ascends, the framework 702 keeps motionless, ventilation can be carried out inside the greenhouse of the inner layer at the moment, the telescopic rod 704 does not contract when the motor one 505 ascends, the motor one 505 ascends to drive the telescopic rod 704 to ascend, the telescopic rod 704 can push the framework 702 upwards, the framework 702 rotates upwards, the framework 702 drives the film four 703 connected with the framework 702 to rotate upwards, the area formed by the framework 702 and the film four 703 at the top of the framework 702 is the ventilation window of the greenhouse of the outer layer, at the moment, the ventilation window of the greenhouse of the outer layer is opened, the ventilation windows of the inner layer and the ventilation window of the outer layer of the greenhouse are simultaneously opened, ventilation inside the greenhouse can be accelerated, the motor one 505 keeps motionless at the bottom of the tooth groove 6, the framework 702 is driven to rotate upwards by starting the telescopic rod 704 to extend, and according to the steps, the ventilation window of the outer layer of the greenhouse can be opened, and ventilation between the outer layer and the inner layer of the greenhouse can be carried out.

As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 5, the outer sleeve of the second longitudinal beam 701 is provided with a fourth buckle 8, the fourth buckle 8 can connect the second longitudinal beam 701 with the outer ridge 9, the outer ridge 9 below the framework 702 is arranged in the fourth buckle 8 in a penetrating manner, the outer ridge 9 can support the second longitudinal beam 701 and the framework 702, the thin film five 10 is fixedly arranged above the outer ridge 9, and the thin film five 10 and the thin film four 703 can seal the outer layer of the greenhouse.

As shown in fig. 2, the side wall of the third film 406 far away from the vertical rod 403 is provided with a limiting rope 11 fixedly connected with the side wall of the vertical rod 403, the limiting rope 11 can squeeze the side wall of the third film 406, the sealing performance of the ventilation window of the inner greenhouse can be improved, and the scroll 501 is arranged between the third film 406 and the limiting rope 11 in a penetrating manner.

Standard parts used in the utility model can be purchased from the market, special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description of the specification and the drawings, the specific connection modes of all parts adopt conventional means such as mature bolts, rivets and welding in the prior art, the machinery, the parts and the equipment adopt conventional modes in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts conventional connection modes in the prior art, so that details are not described in detail in the specification, and the utility model belongs to the prior art known to the person skilled in the art.

Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be obvious to those skilled in the art that the scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A rainproof top window structure for an arched greenhouse, comprising:

A plurality of inner ridge beams (1) are arranged in an array, and a buckle (2) and a film (3) are fixedly installed above the inner ridge beam (1);

A ventilation and rainproof component (4) is installed on one side of the inner ridge beam (1). The ventilation and rainproof component (4) is used to prevent rain from falling inside the greenhouse. The ventilation and rainproof component (4) includes an inner ridge beam (401) inserted into the buckle (2), a longitudinal beam (402) installed above the film (3), and a vertical rod (403) located between the inner ridge beam (1) and the inner ridge beam (401). The top of the inner ridge beam 2 (401) is fixedly provided with a buckle 2 (404) which is sleeved on the outside of the longitudinal beam 1 (402); a film 2 (405) is provided above the inner ridge beam 2 (401) and the longitudinal beam 1 (402); the two ends of the vertical rod (403) are respectively connected to the inner ridge beam 1 (1) and the inner ridge beam 2 (401) through the buckle 2 (404); and a film 3 (406) is provided on the side wall of the vertical rod (403).

2. The rainproof top window structure of a dome greenhouse according to claim 1 is characterized in that a winding assembly (5) is installed below the second inner ridge beam (401), and the winding assembly (5) is used to roll up the third film (406).

3. A rainproof top window structure for an arched greenhouse according to claim 2, characterized in that the winding assembly (5) includes a reel (501) and a symmetrically installed power structure, the power structure including a vertical plate (502) and a gear (503), the side wall of the vertical plate (502) is fixedly provided with a buckle three (504) sleeved on the inner ridge beam one (1) and the inner ridge beam two (401), the side wall of the vertical plate (502) is provided with a tooth groove (6) meshed with the gear (503), the side wall of the gear (503) is fixedly provided with a motor one (505) located in the tooth groove (6), and the side wall of the motor one (505) is fixedly provided with a motor two (506) whose output shaft is fixedly connected to the reel (501).

4. A rainproof top window structure for an arched greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that a top ventilation component (7) is installed above the winding component (5), and the top ventilation component (7) is used to ventilate the greenhouse.

5. A rainproof top window structure for an arched greenhouse according to claim 4, characterized in that the top ventilation assembly (7) includes a second longitudinal beam (701) and a frame (702), the frame (702) is sleeved on the top of the second longitudinal beam (701) and a film four (703) is fixedly installed on the top, and a telescopic rod (704) is installed at the bottom of the frame (702) with a fixed end rotatably connected to the side wall of the motor one (505).

6. A rainproof top window structure for an arched greenhouse according to claim 5, characterized in that the outer portion of the second longitudinal beam (701) is provided with a fourth clip (8), the inner portion of the fourth clip (8) is provided with an outer ridge beam (9) located below the frame (702), and a film five (10) is fixedly installed above the outer ridge beam (9).

7. A rainproof top window structure for an arch greenhouse according to claim 3, characterized in that the side wall of the film three (406) away from the vertical rod (403) is equipped with a limiting rope (11) fixedly connected to the side wall of the vertical rod (403), and the reel (501) is passed through the film three (406) and the limiting rope (11).