CN223335016U - A quantitative fertilizing device for agricultural machinery - Google Patents
A quantitative fertilizing device for agricultural machineryInfo
- Publication number
- CN223335016U CN223335016U CN202422155360.0U CN202422155360U CN223335016U CN 223335016 U CN223335016 U CN 223335016U CN 202422155360 U CN202422155360 U CN 202422155360U CN 223335016 U CN223335016 U CN 223335016U
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- fixedly connected
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- agricultural machinery
- sliding
- box body
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Abstract
本实用新型涉及施肥装置技术领域，公开了一种农业机械用定量施肥装置，包括箱体，所述箱体的内部开设有腔室，所述腔室的底部内壁固定连接有I形槽块，所述I形槽块的外部滑动连接有多个滑动块，所述滑动块的内部固定连接有输送管，所述输送管的内部转动连接有螺旋叶片，所述滑动块的顶端固定连接有控制杆，所述控制杆的顶端固定连接有限位块，所述I形槽块的前后侧固定连接有支撑架，所述支撑架的顶端左侧固定连接有固定板，所述固定板的顶部固定连接有气缸。本实用新型中，确保在整个施肥过程中，肥料均匀且精确地分布在农田或作物上，有利于农作物的生长和发育，进而避免施肥过量或不足的问题，从而最大化肥料的利用率。
The present invention relates to the technical field of fertilizer application devices, and discloses a quantitative fertilizer application device for agricultural machinery, comprising a box body, wherein a chamber is provided inside the box body, an I-shaped slot block is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the chamber, a plurality of sliding blocks are slidably connected to the outside of the I-shaped slot block, a delivery pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the sliding block, a spiral blade is rotatably connected to the inside of the delivery pipe, a control rod is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block, a limit block is fixedly connected to the top of the control rod, a support frame is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the I-shaped slot block, a fixed plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the support frame, and a cylinder is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate. In the present invention, it is ensured that fertilizer is evenly and accurately distributed on farmland or crops throughout the entire fertilization process, which is beneficial to the growth and development of crops, thereby avoiding the problem of excessive or insufficient fertilization, and maximizing the utilization rate of fertilizer.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of fertilizer application devices, in particular to a quantitative fertilizer application device for agricultural machinery.
Background
Fertilizing refers to the process of providing nutrient elements to soil or plants during agricultural, horticultural or other planting activities. These nutrients are generally necessary for plant growth and development, such as nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, and the like. The fertilizer is applied to supplement nutrient elements lacking in soil, improve the yield and quality of crops and promote healthy growth of plants.
An agricultural machine fertilizing apparatus refers to an apparatus mounted on an agricultural machine for automatically or semi-automatically applying fertilizer to a farmland or crops. These devices are typically designed to increase the efficiency of fertilization, reduce labor costs, and ensure uniform application of fertilizer, thereby promoting crop growth and yield. However, in the prior art, the spacing of each discharge end is difficult to adjust by using part of agricultural machinery fertilizing devices, so that the fertilization is excessive in part of areas, and insufficient in other areas, so that the crop growth is uneven, the yield and the quality are affected, and therefore, the quantitative fertilizing device for the agricultural machinery is provided for solving the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides a quantitative fertilization device for agricultural machinery, and aims to solve the problem that in the prior art, the fertilization is uneven and the crop growth is affected due to the fact that the spacing of each discharge end is difficult to adjust by part of agricultural machinery fertilization devices.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
The utility model provides a quantitative fertilization device for agricultural machine, includes the box, the cavity has been seted up to the inside of box, the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with I-shaped groove piece of cavity, the outside sliding connection of I-shaped groove piece has a plurality of sliding blocks, the inside fixedly connected with conveyer pipe of sliding block, the inside rotation of conveyer pipe is connected with helical blade, the top fixedly connected with control lever of sliding block, the top fixedly connected with stopper of control lever, the front and back side fixedly connected with support frame of I-shaped groove piece, the top left side fixedly connected with fixed plate of support frame, the top fixedly connected with cylinder of fixed plate, the drive end fixedly connected with sliding plate of cylinder, a plurality of rectangular through-holes have been seted up to the inside of sliding plate, both sides all fixedly connected with are used for carrying out the loose assembly of turning over soil around the bottom of box;
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The soil turning assembly comprises two fixed blocks, a square groove is formed in the fixed blocks, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the square groove, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the driving end of the hydraulic cylinder, two convex blocks are respectively fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the connecting plate, long-strip sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the square groove, triangular prism blocks are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the connecting plate, and soil turning blocks are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the triangular prism blocks;
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The right end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a connecting block, the inside of the connecting block is fixedly connected with feeding hoses, the top ends of a plurality of feeding hoses are fixedly connected with a storage box, the top ends of the storage boxes are rotatably connected with a cover plate, the left end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with a sealing ring, and the left end of the sealing ring is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe;
As a further description of the above technical solution:
Two supporting blocks are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the box body respectively, and universal wheels are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the supporting blocks;
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The outer part of the control rod is connected to the inner wall of the strip through hole in a sliding way, and the front and back sides of the sliding plate are connected to the front and back sides of the top end of the supporting frame in a sliding way;
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The bottom of the box body is provided with a discharge hole, the bottom ends of the supporting frames are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the cavity, and the bottom ends of the limiting blocks are contacted with the top ends of the sliding plates;
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The outer part of the storage box is fixedly connected to the inner part of the box body;
As a further description of the above technical solution:
The top fixed connection of two the fixed block is in the bottom of box, the outside sliding connection of lug is in rectangular spout's inner wall, the front and back both sides sliding connection of connecting plate is in two the inner wall in square groove.
The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, the sliding plate is driven to slide by the driving of the air cylinder, the sliding block slides on the I-shaped groove block under the action of the long through hole and the control rod, the distance between the discharge ends is adjusted, the fertilizer is ensured to be uniformly and accurately distributed on farmlands or crops in the whole fertilization process, the growth and development of the crops are facilitated, the problem of excessive or insufficient fertilization is further avoided, and the utilization rate of the fertilizer is maximized.
2. According to the utility model, the connecting plate and the triangular prism block are driven to move up and down by the driving of the hydraulic cylinder, and the soil loosening of the soil before fertilization is realized by matching with the functions of the soil loosening block and the wheels, so that the follow-up fertilizer is fully mixed with the soil, the fertilization material is ensured to be uniformly distributed on the whole plough layer, and the fertilization effect and the nutrient utilization rate are improved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a quantitative fertilization device for agricultural machinery, which is provided by the utility model;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a box body of the quantitative fertilization device for agricultural machinery;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at A;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a feeding hose of a quantitative fertilization device for agricultural machinery according to the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an enlarged view at B in fig. 4.
Legend description:
1. The device comprises a box body, a chamber, a 3, an I-shaped groove block, a 4, a sliding block, a 5, a conveying pipe, a 6, a spiral blade, a 7, a control rod, a 8, a limiting block, a 9, a supporting frame, a 10, a fixed plate, a 11, a cylinder, a 12, a sliding plate, a 13, a long through hole, a 14, a fixed block, a 15, a square groove, a 16, a hydraulic cylinder, a 17, a connecting plate, a 18, a bump, a 19, a long chute, a 20, a triangular prism block, a 21, a soil turning block, a 22, a connecting block, a 23, a feeding hose, a 24, a storage box, a 25, a cover plate, a 26, a sealing ring, a 27, a discharging pipe, a 28, a discharging hole, a 29, a supporting block, a 30 and a universal wheel.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, one embodiment provided by the present utility model is: the utility model provides a quantitative fertilization device for agricultural machine, which comprises a box body 1, be the shell of whole device, cavity 2 has been seted up to the inside of box 1, be used for holding the required various subassemblies of fertilization, the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with I-shaped groove piece 3 of cavity 2, the outside sliding connection of I-shaped groove piece 3 has a plurality of sliding blocks 4, sliding block 4 can be along the length direction removal of I-shaped groove piece 3, be used for adjusting fertilizer injection device's working range and interval, the inside fixedly connected with conveyer pipe 5 of sliding block 4, the inside rotation of conveyer pipe 5 is connected with helical blade 6, helical blade 6 is responsible for carrying the fertilizer of storing in the device to discharging pipe 27, through the motor that the conveyer pipe 5 right-hand member set up can change helical blade 6's rotational speed, and then can control the speed of fertilization, reach the purpose of control fertilization volume, the top fixedly connected with control rod 7 of sliding block 4, be used for preventing that control rod 7 drops, the front and back side of I-shaped groove piece 3 is fixedly connected with support frame 9, the bottom fixedly connected with of support frame 9 at cavity 2 at the bottom inner wall, the top of support frame 9 left side 10 fixedly connected with at bottom inner wall of support frame 9, the top end of support frame 10 is fixedly connected with cylinder plate 12 at the top end 12 of cylinder 13 fixedly connected with cylinder end 12, top end 12 fixedly connected with cylinder end 12 of cylinder end 12 fixedly connected with top end 12 of cylinder end 12, top end 12 fixedly connected with top end 12 of cylinder end 12, top end 12 fixedly connected with top end 12 of strip end 12 of cylinder end 12, top end 12 fixedly connected with top end 12 of top end 12, and top end 12 of top end 12, the limiting block 8 is used for preventing the control rod 7 from being separated from the long through hole 13.
The right-hand member fixedly connected with connecting block 22 of conveyer pipe 5, the inside fixedly connected with feed hose 23 of connecting block 22, feed hose 23 can stretch out and draw back, have good pliability, the top fixedly connected with storage case 24 of a plurality of feed hoses 23, be used for storing the required material of fertilization, the outside fixedly connected with of storage case 24 is in the inside of box 1, the top rotation of storage case 24 is connected with apron 25, be used for sealing the fertilizer in the storage case 24, prevent that the external world from polluting it, the left end fixedly connected with sealing ring 26 of conveyer pipe 5, the left end fixedly connected with discharging pipe 27 of sealing ring 26 is used for sealing the junction of conveyer pipe 5 and discharging pipe 27, avoid taking place to leak, discharge gate 28 has been seted up to the bottom of box 1, be used for letting discharging pipe 27 place, the front and back both sides of box 1 are fixedly connected with two supporting shoe 29 respectively, the bottom fixedly connected with universal wheel 30 of supporting shoe 29, be used for the removal and the location of device, so that fertilizeing operation is carried out under different topography conditions.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 4 and fig. 5, both sides all fixedly connected with are used for carrying out the loose soil assembly that turns over to soil around the bottom of box 1, turn over soil assembly includes two fixed blocks 14, the top fixed connection of two fixed blocks 14 is at the bottom of box 1, square groove 15 has been seted up to the inside of fixed block 14, the bottom inner wall fixedly connected with pneumatic cylinder 16 of square groove 15, be used for adjusting the height of turning over soil assembly, get into the soil of different degree of depth according to the topography, square groove 15 is used for the part of fixed pneumatic cylinder 16, the drive end fixedly connected with connecting plate 17 of pneumatic cylinder 16, the front and back both sides sliding connection of connecting plate 17 is at the inner wall of two square grooves 15, the left and right sides of connecting plate 17 is fixedly connected with two lugs 18 respectively, rectangular groove 15's the inside wall all has been seted up rectangular groove 19, the outside sliding connection of lug 18 is at rectangular groove 19's inner wall for connecting plate 17 can be along the square groove 15 inside wall of fixed up and down, the prism of connecting plate 17 all is fixedly connected with three blocks 20 around the bottom, this kind of prism front and back both sides, the design can reduce the soil resistance that can reduce, the soil 21 is convenient for the three-bar 21 is turned over to soil, the soil is directly connected with the soil, the soil is directly is turned over to the bottom 21.
The working principle is that firstly, the cylinder 11 is started to generate power to drive the sliding plate 12 to drive the strip through hole 13 to move forwards and backwards, the control rod 7 is driven to move left and right by the forward and backward movement of the strip through hole 13, the left and right movement of the control rod 7 is achieved, the conveying pipe 5 is driven to move left and right by the left and right movement of the sliding block 4, the sealing ring 26 is driven to move left and right by the left and right movement of the conveying pipe 5, the discharging pipe 27 is driven to move left and right by the left and right movement of the sealing ring 26, the distance between the discharging ends is adjusted by the left and right movement of the discharging pipe 27, the fertilizer is ensured to be uniformly and accurately distributed on farmlands or crops in the whole fertilization process, the growth and development of crops are facilitated, the problem of excessive or insufficient fertilization is avoided, and the utilization rate of the fertilizer is maximized;
The hydraulic cylinder 16 is started to generate power to drive the connecting plate 17 to move up and down, the up-and-down movement of the connecting plate 17 is realized, the triangular prism blocks 20 are driven to move up and down, the soil turning blocks 21 are driven to move up and down in the north, the soil with different depths can be entered according to the topography through the up-and-down movement of the triangular prism blocks 20 and the soil turning blocks 21, the soil is loosened by matching with the functions of the universal wheels 30 and the soil turning blocks 21, the follow-up fertilizer is fully mixed with the soil, the fertilization materials are ensured to be uniformly distributed on the whole plough layer, and therefore the fertilization effect and the nutrient utilization rate are improved.
It should be noted that the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood that modifications, equivalents, improvements and modifications to the technical solution described in the foregoing embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art, and all modifications, equivalents, and improvements are intended to be included within the spirit and principle of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. The quantitative fertilization device for the agricultural machinery comprises a box body (1) and is characterized in that a cavity (2) is formed in the box body (1), an I-shaped groove block (3) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the cavity (2), a plurality of sliding blocks (4) are connected to the outer portion of the I-shaped groove block (3) in a sliding mode, a conveying pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the inner portion of the sliding block (4), a helical blade (6) is connected to the inner portion of the conveying pipe (5) in a rotating mode, a control rod (7) is fixedly connected to the top end of the sliding block (4), a limiting block (8) is fixedly connected to the top end of the control rod (7), a supporting frame (9) is fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the I-shaped groove block (3), a fixing plate (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting frame (9), a cylinder (11) is fixedly connected to the driving end of the cylinder (11), a plurality of strip through holes (13) are formed in the inner portion of the sliding plate (12), and soil loosening components are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box body (1).
2. The quantitative fertilization device for agricultural machinery of claim 1, wherein the soil turning assembly comprises two fixed blocks (14), square grooves (15) are formed in the fixed blocks (14), hydraulic cylinders (16) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the bottoms of the square grooves (15), connecting plates (17) are fixedly connected to the driving ends of the hydraulic cylinders (16), two protruding blocks (18) are respectively and fixedly connected to the left side and the right side of the connecting plates (17), strip sliding grooves (19) are formed in the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the square grooves (15), triangular prism blocks (20) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the connecting plates (17), and soil turning blocks (21) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the triangular prism blocks (20).
3. The quantitative fertilization device for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein the right end of the conveying pipe (5) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (22), the inside of the connecting block (22) is fixedly connected with a feeding hose (23), the top ends of a plurality of feeding hoses (23) are fixedly connected with a storage box (24), the top ends of the storage boxes (24) are rotatably connected with a cover plate (25), the left end of the conveying pipe (5) is fixedly connected with a sealing ring (26), and the left end of the sealing ring (26) is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe (27).
4. The quantitative fertilization device for agricultural machinery of claim 1, wherein two supporting blocks (29) are fixedly connected to the front side and the rear side of the box body (1), and universal wheels (30) are fixedly connected to the bottom ends of the supporting blocks (29).
5. The quantitative fertilization device for agricultural machinery according to claim 1, wherein the control rod (7) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the elongated through hole (13), and the slide plate (12) is slidably connected to the front and rear sides of the top end of the support frame (9).
6. The quantitative fertilization device for agricultural machinery of claim 1, wherein a discharge hole (28) is formed in the bottom of the box body (1), the bottom ends of the supporting frames (9) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the cavity (2), and the bottom ends of the limiting blocks (8) are contacted with the top ends of the sliding plates (12).
7. A quantitative fertilization device for agricultural machinery according to claim 3, wherein the outer part of the storage box (24) is fixedly connected to the inner part of the box body (1).
8. The quantitative fertilization device for agricultural machinery according to claim 2, wherein the top ends of the two fixing blocks (14) are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the box body (1), the outer parts of the protruding blocks (18) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the long sliding grooves (19), and the front side and the rear side of the connecting plate (17) are slidably connected to the inner walls of the two square grooves (15).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202422155360.0U CN223335016U (en) | 2024-09-03 | 2024-09-03 | A quantitative fertilizing device for agricultural machinery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202422155360.0U CN223335016U (en) | 2024-09-03 | 2024-09-03 | A quantitative fertilizing device for agricultural machinery |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN223335016U true CN223335016U (en) | 2025-09-16 |
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ID=97014176
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202422155360.0U Active CN223335016U (en) | 2024-09-03 | 2024-09-03 | A quantitative fertilizing device for agricultural machinery |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN223335016U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-09-03 CN CN202422155360.0U patent/CN223335016U/en active Active
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