Artificial airway ventilation device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to an artificial airway ventilation device.
Background
The artificial airway is an air channel which is established by cutting a catheter through an opening, a nose and a trachea and inserting the catheter into the trachea for guaranteeing the smoothness of the patient airway, is an effective connection established in the airway, air and other air sources, is an important mode for rescuing critical patients, is an important step for nursing the critical patient airway, and is an important foundation for guaranteeing success of the smoothness of the patient airway. Wherein, adopt the tracheotomy mode to establish artifical air flue, can reduce the dead space, reduce the breathing loss, patient is tolerated more easily, also can normally eat, and the catheter is kept somewhere longer, but has certain wound. After establishing the artificial airway, a patient who is not in clinical off-line to reach the tube drawing condition is in excess of sputum of the patient due to factors such as stimulation or infection of a humidification pipeline, and the patient is required to frequently and self-expectorate a large amount of sputum, and the artificial nose is generally used for gas exchange directly in clinic, so that the artificial nose is frequently replaced due to the pollution of the sputum, the nursing workload and the treatment cost of the patient are increased, and the artificial airway is blocked by the sputum due to the fact that the artificial nose is not replaced in time.
Disclosure of utility model
The present utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, an object of the present utility model is to provide an artificial airway ventilation device, which is convenient for collecting and discharging sputum, reduces the pollution of the sputum to the artificial nose, and reduces the replacement of the artificial nose.
In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the utility model is that the artificial airway ventilation device comprises:
One end of the first connecting pipe is connected with the autogenous cutting pipe, and a functional pipeline communicated with the interior of the first connecting pipe is arranged on the side wall of the first connecting pipe;
The second connecting pipe is in sealing connection with the other end of the first connecting pipe, and one end of the second connecting pipe, which is far away from the first connecting pipe, is detachably connected with a functional piece.
Preferably, the functional pipeline comprises a first functional pipe capable of being connected with the artificial nose in a sealing mode, and a detachable pipe cover is arranged on the first functional pipe.
Preferably, the functional circuit further comprises a humidification circuit connectable to an infusion set or a syringe pump.
Preferably, the functional piece comprises a sputum cup or an atomizer, a discharge pipe is arranged on the sputum cup, and an output pipeline communicated with the central suction device is connected to the discharge pipe in a sealing manner.
Preferably, a cleaning pipe communicated with the inside of the second connecting pipe is arranged on the side wall of the second connecting pipe.
After adopting the structure, the utility model has the following advantages:
According to the device, the first connecting pipe is arranged, the first functional pipe and the humidifying pipeline which can be connected with the artificial nose in a sealing way are arranged on the first connecting pipe, so that the device can give consideration to the oxygen input and the humidifying water input functions of the artificial nose, the sputum cup or the atomizer can be connected at the tail end of the second connecting pipe in a detachable way, the sputum cup or the atomizer can be connected according to the use requirement, the sputum of a patient can be conveniently collected, the patient can be conveniently subjected to atomization treatment, the sputum can be prevented from polluting the artificial nose, the replacement frequency is reduced, the treatment cost is reduced, the danger to the patient is avoided, and the sputum cup can be conveniently washed by connecting the infusion apparatus through the cleaning pipe.
The foregoing summary is for the purpose of the specification only and is not intended to be limiting in any way. In addition to the illustrative aspects, embodiments, and features described above, further aspects, embodiments, and features of the present utility model will become apparent by reference to the drawings and the following detailed description.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are necessary for the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application and that other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a front view of the present utility model.
As shown in the figure, 1, a first connecting pipe, 2, a first functional pipe, 3, a pipe cover, 4, a second connecting pipe, 5, a sputum cup, 6, a humidifying pipeline, 7, a discharge pipe, 8 and a cleaning pipe.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present application are described in detail below, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to like or similar elements or elements having like or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are illustrative only and are not to be construed as limiting the application.
In the description of the present application, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected via an intervening medium, or in communication between two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art according to the specific circumstances.
1-2, An artificial airway ventilation device, including first connecting pipe 1 and second connecting pipe 4, the one end and the autogenous cutting union coupling of first connecting pipe 1 are equipped with the functional pipeline rather than inside intercommunication on the lateral wall of first connecting pipe 1, and second connecting pipe 4 sealing connection is at the other end of first connecting pipe 1, and the one end that first connecting pipe 1 was kept away from to second connecting pipe 4 can be dismantled and be connected with the functional piece, sets up the wash pipe on the second connecting pipe 4, and the connection transfusion system washs the phlegm cup 5 inside, but direct grafting connection with first connecting pipe 1.
The function pipeline includes can with artifical nose sealing connection's first function pipe 2, be equipped with detachable tube cap 3 on the first function pipe 2, can be connected first function pipe 2 with the end of giving vent to anger of artifical nose after dismantling tube cap 3, gaseous through artifical nose inlet end entering, in the end entering first connecting pipe 1 of giving vent to anger after straining, the function pipeline still includes the humidification pipeline 6 that can be connected with transfusion system or syringe pump, moisten the inhalant gas, avoid the respiratory tract mucous membrane dry, prevent that the secretion from appearing dry, cilia activity weakens, then lead to the condition that the air flue is blocked, pulmonary infection aggravates.
The functional part comprises a sputum cup 5 or an atomizer, a discharge pipe 7 is arranged on the sputum cup 5, an output pipeline communicated with a central suction device is connected to the discharge pipe 7 in a sealing manner, sputum is sucked through the negative pressure of the central suction device, the sputum is discharged through the drainage of the output pipeline, the airway of a patient is promoted to be unobstructed, ventilation is improved, the infection rate is reduced, the bottom of the sputum cup can be set to be arc-shaped to fit with the chest of the patient, the airway is prevented from being pressed, and the sputum cup 5 can be directly replaced to the atomizer by adopting atomization inhalation auxiliary treatment for patients with excessive sputum and sticky difficult suction.
The utility model and its embodiments have been described above with no limitation, and the actual construction is not limited to the embodiments of the utility model as shown throughout. In summary, if one of ordinary skill in the art is informed by this disclosure, a structural manner and an embodiment similar to the technical solution should not be creatively devised without departing from the gist of the present utility model.