CN223317421U - A container wall panel reinforcement assembly - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of container houses, and particularly relates to a container wallboard reinforcing assembly, which comprises a wallboard, wherein the top edge of the wallboard is coated with a wallboard upper package, the bottom edge of the wallboard is coated with a wallboard lower package, the wallboard lower package is provided with convex parts which can be engaged with the concave-convex parts of a main beam at the bottom of a container, the wallboard upper package is provided with bolt assemblies at intervals along the length direction, a screw rod of each bolt assembly penetrates through a top plate of the wallboard upper package and a fastener at the top of the wallboard upper package, the fastener is clamped on the wallboard upper package to clamp the main beam at the top of the container in the middle, and a screw rod is connected with a screw cap to lock the fastener. The design concept of such individual modules allows for greater flexibility and operability of the wallboard during production, transportation and installation.

Description

Container wallboard reinforcing assembly

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of container houses, and particularly relates to a container wallboard reinforcing assembly.

Background

The container house is used as an emerging building form, and is widely applied in the field of building by virtue of the advantages of modularization, portability, rapid construction and the like. It can be used not only in temporary living places such as worker dormitories at construction sites, temporary placement points for emergency rescue, etc., but also in business fields such as featured cafes, creative offices, etc., and even in some permanent residential projects, it has started to make a new corner. As the global demand for sustainable development and rapid building solutions continues to increase, the market size of container houses continues to expand, and their design and construction techniques continue to innovate and improve.

In current container house construction, it is a common practice to use self-tapping connections for wallboard.

But the following problems exist with self-tapping connected wallboard:

the damage of the wallboard material, namely, certain pressure and friction force can be generated on the wallboard material during the process of drilling the wallboard by self-tapping. For some softer wallboard, such as lightweight composite board or sheet steel, the tapping of the self-tapping may cause localized pitting, scoring or even cracking of the wallboard surface. After long-term use, under the action of external environmental factors (such as temperature change, humidity influence and the like), the damage parts easily become stress concentration points, and the damage degree of the wallboard is further increased.

The frame material wears and the connection part of the self-tapping and the container frame is easy to have wearing problems. Because the container frame is generally made of steel, friction can be generated between the self-tapping steel and the steel surface of the frame under the condition of repeated stress and vibration, so that the steel surface of the connecting part of the frame is gradually worn, and the overall strength and stability of the frame are reduced.

Therefore, the container wallboard reinforcing assembly has a plurality of disadvantages, the wallboard is used as a structure of an independent module, and the bolts and auxiliary fasteners thereof are used for forming a combined structure to reinforce the wallboard.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the problems of damage to wallboard materials and abrasion of frame materials of the wallboard of a container house due to self-tapping connection.

The utility model provides a container wallboard reinforcing component, which comprises a wallboard, wherein the top edge of the wallboard is coated with a wallboard upper package, the bottom edge of the wallboard is coated with a wallboard lower package, the wallboard lower package is provided with convex parts which can be engaged with the concave-convex parts of a main beam at the bottom of a container, the wallboard upper package is provided with bolt components at intervals along the length direction, a screw rod of the bolt component penetrates through a top plate of the wallboard upper package and a fastener at the top of the wallboard upper package, the fastener is clamped on the wallboard upper package to clamp the main beam at the top of the container in the middle, and the screw rod is connected with a first screw cap to lock the fastener.

Further, the right-angle hooks are arranged on the top girder and are hooked on one side of the wallboard wrapping piece, the fastener comprises a top plate and side plates perpendicular to the top plate at two sides, the side plates at one side press the vertical face of the top girder, and the side plates at the other side press the vertical face of the wallboard wrapping piece.

Further, the bottom of the wallboard lower package is provided with ribs parallel to the length direction of the wallboard, and the bottom girder is provided with grooves matched with the ribs.

Further, a gasket is lined between the bolt head of the screw and the top plate of the wallboard wrapping piece, a second nut is connected to the screw on the top of the wallboard wrapping piece, and the screw is fastened on the wallboard wrapping piece by the second nut.

Further, the outer contour of the convex rib on the wallboard lower package is rectangular.

Further, the wallboard upper package and the wallboard lower package are connected with the wallboard through rivets.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

The utility model provides a method for designing the wallboard as an independent module, which breaks through the integral connection mode of the wallboard and the frame of the traditional container house. The design concept of such individual modules allows for greater flexibility and operability of the wallboard during production, transportation and installation. Each wallboard module can be produced in a standardized way in a factory, and the quality and the dimensional precision of the wallboard module are ensured, so that the assembly quality and the assembly efficiency of the whole container house are improved.

When the wallboard is damaged or needs to be replaced, the damaged wallboard module can be taken out only by loosening the bolts and removing the auxiliary fasteners, and then a new wallboard module is replaced and installed. The whole process is relatively simple, the whole house structure does not need to be disassembled and rebuilt on a large scale, the maintenance time is greatly shortened, and the maintenance cost is reduced. Meanwhile, the modularized design is convenient for reusing the wallboard modules in different projects, and the utilization rate of resources is improved.

The utility model adopts a high-strength bolt as a main connecting component, and has excellent mechanical property and fastening capability. In the installation process, bolts are connected through holes arranged on the wallboard and the frame in advance, so that the wallboard and the frame are tightly fixed together. In order to improve the anti-loosening performance of the bolt connection, special anti-loosening measures, such as using a spring washer, a double nut and the like, can also be adopted.

The auxiliary fastener is an important component for reinforcing wallboard connection. The design shape and the size of the auxiliary fastener are customized according to the structural characteristics of the wallboard and the frame, and the auxiliary fastener has the main effects of increasing the contact area of the connecting part, dispersing the load and improving the integrity and the stability of connection. The auxiliary fasteners are usually made of steel or other high-strength materials, and have good strength and toughness. When in installation, the auxiliary fasteners are matched with the bolts for use, and the wallboard and the frame are firmly connected together in a special connection mode, so that a stable combined structure is formed.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is an assembled perspective view of a container wall panel reinforcement assembly;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a modular wall panel;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a bolt assembly, fastener and wallboard connection;

FIG. 4 is an assembled cross-sectional view of a container wall panel reinforcement assembly;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a bolt assembly and fastener combination;

Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a bolt assembly.

In the figure, the steel plate is composed of a 1-bolt assembly, a 1.1-screw rod, a 1.2-first screw cap, a 1.3-gasket, a 1.4-second screw cap, a 2-wallboard upper package, a 3-wallboard, a 4-wallboard lower package, a 5-fastener, a 6-bottom girder and a 7-top girder.

Detailed Description

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are required in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly described, it being obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.

As shown in figures 1-6, the container wallboard reinforcing assembly comprises a wallboard 3, wherein the top edge of the wallboard 3 is coated with a wallboard upper package 2, the bottom edge of the wallboard 3 is coated with a wallboard lower package 4, the wallboard lower package 4 is provided with protruding parts capable of being meshed with a bottom girder 6 of a container in a concave-convex manner, the wallboard upper package 2 is provided with bolt assemblies 1 at intervals along the length direction, a screw 1.1 of each bolt assembly 1 penetrates through a top plate of the wallboard upper package 2 and a fastener 5 at the top of the wallboard upper package 2, the fastener 5 is clamped on the wallboard upper package 2 to clamp a top girder 7 of the container in the middle, and the screw 1.1 is connected with a first part

The wallboard upper package 2, the wallboard 3, the wallboard lower package 4 and the bolt assembly 1 are combined to form a modularized wallboard, and the wallboard upper package 2 and the wallboard lower package 4 are connected with the wallboard 3 through rivets. Bolt holes are reserved in the wallboard bread loam cake 2, and the bolt assembly 1 is placed in the bolt holes before the wallboard bread loam cake 2 is installed. A gasket 1.3 is lined between the bolt head of the screw 1.1 and the top plate of the wallboard bread element 2, a second screw cap 1.4 is connected to the screw 1.1 on the top of the wallboard bread element 2, and the screw 1.1 is fastened on the wallboard bread element 2 by the second screw cap 1.4.

The bottom of the wallboard lower package 4 is provided with ribs parallel to the length direction of the wallboard 3, the bottom main beam 6 is provided with grooves which are matched with the ribs, and the wallboard 3 is prevented from dislocation movement by self gravity. Specifically, the outer profile of the ribs on the wallboard lower package 4 is rectangular.

The right-angle hooks are arranged on the top girder 7, the right-angle hooks of the top girder 7 are hooked on one side of the wallboard bread piece 2, the fastener 5 comprises a top plate and side plates perpendicular to the top plate on two sides, the side plates on one side press the vertical face of the top girder 7, the side plates on the other side press the vertical face of the wallboard bread piece 2, the upper part of the wallboard 3 is fixed and cannot move relatively, and therefore the wallboard 3 is firmly fixed on a container body structure.

The fastener 5 has certain width, and wallboard self top has wallboard to go up package 2 simultaneously, under the effect of three to use wallboard atress more even, can not take place the phenomenon of wallboard tearing, fish tail because of local atress is great.

During construction, the bolt assembly 1, the wallboard upper wrapping part 2, the wallboard 3 and the wallboard lower wrapping part 4 are combined in a factory to form a modularized wallboard, the top bolt protrudes out of the wallboard upper wrapping part 2, the wallboard lower wrapping part 4 is clamped in a groove of the bottom girder 6 after the material is transported to the site, and the top is fixed with the top girder 7 through the bolt assembly 1 and the fastener 5 and forms a whole with the structural frame.

Special connecting nodes are designed on the modularized wallboard and are matched with auxiliary fasteners to be connected with the structural frame. Meanwhile, stress conditions of the wallboard are considered, connection points are reasonably distributed, so that loads can be uniformly transmitted, and the wallboard is prevented from being damaged due to local stress concentration.

The wallboard is designed into an independent module, and is matched with the integral technical conception of connecting the auxiliary fasteners with the structural frame. The innovative design concept breaks the limitation of the traditional container house wallboard connection mode, and solves the problems in the prior art, such as insufficient connection strength, easy damage, poor waterproof and moistureproof performances and the like. Through modularization of the wallboard, production efficiency, installation convenience and maintenance and replacement feasibility are improved, and meanwhile, the integral performance and stability of the container house are remarkably enhanced by combining a unique bolt and an auxiliary fastener combined structure thereof.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present utility model is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims (6)

1. A container wallboard reinforcing assembly is characterized by comprising a wallboard (3), wherein a wallboard upper package (2) is coated on the top edge of the wallboard (3), a wallboard lower package (4) is coated on the bottom edge of the wallboard (3), protruding parts capable of being in concave-convex engagement with a bottom girder (6) of a container are constructed on the wallboard lower package (4), bolt assemblies (1) are arranged on the wallboard upper package (2) at intervals along the length direction, screws (1.1) of the bolt assemblies (1) penetrate through a top plate of the wallboard upper package (2) and fasteners (5) on the top of the wallboard upper package (2), the fasteners (5) are clamped on the wallboard upper package (2) to clamp a top girder (7) of the container in the middle, and the screws (1.1) are connected with first nuts (1.2) to lock the fasteners (5).

2. A container wallboard reinforcing assembly according to claim 1, wherein the top girder (7) is provided with a right-angle hook, the right-angle hook of the top girder (7) is hooked on one side of the wallboard bread piece (2), the fastener (5) comprises a top plate and side plates perpendicular to the top plate on two sides, the side plates on one side press the vertical face of the top girder (7), and the side plates on the other side press the vertical face of the wallboard bread piece (2).

3. A container wallboard reinforcing assembly according to claim 2, wherein the bottom of the wallboard lower package (4) is provided with ribs parallel to the length direction of the wallboard (3), and the bottom girder (6) is provided with grooves matched with the ribs.

4. A container wallboard reinforcing assembly according to claim 1, wherein a gasket (1.3) is lined between the bolt head of the screw (1.1) and the top plate of the wallboard upper cladding (2), a second screw cap (1.4) is connected to the screw (1.1) at the top of the wallboard upper cladding (2), and the second screw cap (1.4) fastens the screw (1.1) on the wallboard upper cladding (2).

5. A container wall panel reinforcing assembly according to claim 3, wherein the ribs of the wall panel lower package (4) have a rectangular outer profile.

6. A container wallboard reinforcing assembly according to any of claims 1-5, wherein the wallboard upper package (2) and the wallboard lower package (4) are connected with the wallboard (3) by rivets.