Electric carrier load hanging device
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of electric transport vehicles, and particularly relates to an electric transport vehicle-mounted load hanging device.
Background
The electric carrier plays a role in carrying goods. The storage battery is used as a power source, the motor is used as power, the vehicle is driven to walk through gear transmission, and the goods are lifted by a direct current motor and hydraulic transmission, so that the oil cylinder is pushed to move up and down to lift the goods and the goods. Because the running and lifting of the vehicle are electric, the driving mode is standing driving type, and the steering operation is steering by a handle, the vehicle has the characteristics of labor saving, high efficiency, stable running of goods, simplicity, safety, reliability, low noise, no pollution and the like.
Problems of the prior art:
when carrying the article that the position is higher than application range to electric carrier, need carry out the operation through the cooperation of load cable suspension device, to the cable suspension device that electric carrier cooperation was used, when rotating the hoist and mount heavy object, rely on the operator to stimulate to brake more to when making the hoist and mount heavy object place on electric carrier, cause the swing, influence and place.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a load hanging device of an electric carrier, which can solve the problems that when the electric carrier carries an object with a position higher than a using range, carrying operation is needed to be carried through the cooperation of the load hanging device, and when the hanging device used with the electric carrier rotates a hanging weight, the hanging weight is braked by being pulled by an operator, so that the hanging weight swings when being placed on the electric carrier, and the placement is affected.
The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
The utility model provides a load hanging device of an electric carrier, which comprises a rotating support column, wherein a hanging support mechanism, a rotating mechanism, a power mechanism and a braking mechanism are arranged on the rotating support column, the hanging support mechanism comprises a cross beam plate and a reinforcing plate, the reinforcing plate is connected with the rotating mechanism through universal wheels, two double grooved wheels are arranged on two sides of the cross beam plate, the two double grooved wheels are connected with the braking mechanism through steel wires, and the braking mechanism is connected with the power mechanism through the braking plate;
The bottom surface of the transverse beam plate is fixedly provided with an inclined supporting plate, the inclined supporting plate is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate, the rotating supporting column is fixedly provided with a supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly connected with the reinforcing plate, and the bottom surface of the reinforcing plate is provided with universal wheels;
The rotating mechanism comprises a clamping hole disc and a brake column, the upper surface of the clamping hole disc is in rolling connection with the universal wheel, the clamping hole disc is in rotating connection with the rotating support column, a plurality of clamping holes matched with the brake column are formed in the clamping hole disc, and the brake column is sleeved on the pushing plate.
By adopting the electric carrier load hanging device, the two holding pull rods are combined through holding and pinching, so that the second push-pull plate pulls the rotary push plate and the first rotating shaft to rotate, the rotary push plate can push the first push-pull plate to push up the brake column, the brake can be separated from the restriction of the clamping holes on the clamping hole disc, the rotary support column can be rotated and adjusted, and meanwhile, the brake column moves upwards to drive the first fixing plate to squeeze the first spring, so that after the rotary support column rotates to a proper position, the brake column immediately slides downwards to be inserted into the clamping holes on the corresponding clamping hole disc through the elastic pushing of the first spring to form the brake;
When the hoisting is carried out, the motor drives the winding wheel to rotate so as to wind and hoist the hoisting rope, and meanwhile, the winding wheel pushes the second arc push plate on the torsion mechanism, so that the second arc push plate drives the brake plate on the translation disc to be separated from the brake hole, thereby releasing the brake of the winding wheel, and carrying out hoisting operation;
After the motor stops rotating, the winding wheel synchronously stops rotating, so that the second spring pushes the brake plate and the brake hole on the translation disc to be inserted, and a real-time braking effect is formed on the winding wheel.
Preferably, the lower end of the rotation support column is rotationally connected with the first mounting plate, two fixing blocks are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the first mounting plate, the fixing blocks are fixedly connected with the surface of the clamp Kong Pande, a second mounting plate is arranged below the first mounting plate, and a connecting plate is fixedly arranged on the opposite side surfaces of the second mounting plate and the first mounting plate.
Preferably, the pushing plate is provided with two symmetrically distributed pushing and lifting mechanisms, each pushing and lifting mechanism comprises a rotary pushing plate, a first pushing and lifting plate and a second pushing and lifting plate, the rotary pushing plates are fixedly connected with a first rotary shaft, the first rotary shaft is in rotary fit with the pushing plates, the first pushing and lifting plates and the second pushing and lifting plates are respectively in rotary fit with the upper side and the lower side of the rotary pushing plates, two inner sliding blocks are sleeved on the pushing plates, the inner sliding blocks are in rotary fit with the second pushing and lifting plates, a clamping sliding plate is sleeved on the pushing plates, and the clamping sliding plates are fixedly connected with the inner sliding blocks.
Preferably, the first push-pull plate is connected with the elastic pushing mechanism, the elastic pushing mechanism comprises a first spring, the first spring is sleeved on the brake column, a baffle is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the brake column, the baffle is in running fit with the first push-pull plate, a first fixed disc is fixedly arranged on the brake column, the upper side of the first spring is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the pushing plate, and the lower side of the first spring is fixedly connected with the first fixed disc.
Preferably, the power mechanism comprises a winding wheel, the winding wheel is rotationally connected with two first fixing plates, the two first fixing plates are fixed with a supporting plate, a motor is installed on the supporting plate, and the winding wheel is connected with an output shaft of the motor.
Preferably, the braking mechanism comprises a braking hole and a braking plate, the braking hole is formed in the side face of the winding wheel, the braking hole is matched with the braking plate, a rotating disc is fixedly arranged on one side of the winding wheel, two first arc pushing plates which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly arranged on the side face of the rotating disc, the braking plate is sleeved in a second rotating shaft, the winding wheel is correspondingly provided with a translation disc, the translation disc is in running fit with the braking plate, two second arc pushing plates which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly arranged on the translation disc, and the second arc pushing plates are matched with the first arc pushing plates.
Preferably, a second spring is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, one end of the second spring is fixed with the translation disc, the other end of the second spring is fixed with a second fixing plate, and the second fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate.
Preferably, the second rotating shaft is sleeved with a torsion spring, the torsion spring is sleeved on the second rotating shaft, a second fixing plate is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft, one side of the torsion spring is fixed with the second fixing plate, the other side of the torsion spring is fixed with the second fixing plate, a limiting plate is fixedly arranged on the side face of the second fixing plate, and a rotating baffle plate is fixedly arranged on the second fixing plate and vertically corresponds to the limiting plate.
The beneficial effects are as follows:
1. According to the utility model, the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate can be used for mounting the electric carrier, the clamping hole plate and the brake column are matched for use, the rotation restriction of the rotation support column can be relieved by means of hand operation, then the rotation of the rotation support column is regulated, and the brake column is pushed by the first spring to be inserted into the clamping holes on the clamping hole plate, so that the rotation of the rotation support column and the cross beam plate is restricted, the real-time braking effect after torsion is improved, and the hung weight is also convenient to be matched with the electric carrier.
2. According to the utility model, through the rotation pushing of the first arc pushing plate and the second arc pushing plate, the braking can be released when the winding wheel rotates, and when the rotation is stopped, the braking plate is used for inserting the braking hole on the winding wheel by virtue of the pushing of the second spring, so that the winding wheel can be braked in real time, the safety effect during hanging operation is improved, the protection of a motor is also improved, and the service life is prolonged.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a rotating mechanism according to the present utility model;
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the brake mechanism in the present utility model.
In the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. The device comprises a rotating support column, 2, a clamping hole disc, 3, a pushing plate, 31, a braking column, 32, a first fixed disc, 33, a first spring, 34, a first push-pull plate, 35, a rotating push plate, 36, a second push-pull plate, 37, an inner sliding block, 38, a clamping slide plate, 39, a first rotating shaft, 4, a supporting plate, 41, a winding wheel, 42, a motor, 43, a first fixed plate, 44, a braking hole, 45, a rotating disc, 46, a first arc push plate, 47, a second rotating shaft, 48, a second fixed plate, 49, a braking plate, 410, a translation disc, 411, a second arc push plate, 412, a second spring, 413, a second fixed disc, 414, a rotating baffle plate, 415, a torsion spring, 416, a limiting plate, 5, a beam plate, 6, a diagonal support plate, 7, a reinforcing plate, 8, a double-groove wheel, 9, a first mounting plate, 10, a connecting plate, 11 and a second mounting plate.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be specifically described with reference to examples below in order to make the objects and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the following text is intended to describe only one or more specific embodiments of the utility model and does not limit the scope of the utility model strictly as claimed.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the electric carrier load hanging device comprises a rotating support column 1, wherein a hanging support mechanism, a rotating mechanism, a power mechanism and a braking mechanism are arranged on the rotating support column 1, the hanging support mechanism comprises a transverse beam plate 5 and a reinforcing plate 7, the reinforcing plate 7 is connected with the rotating mechanism through universal wheels, two double grooved wheels 8 are arranged on two sides of the transverse beam plate 5, the two double grooved wheels 8 are connected with the braking mechanism through steel wires, and the braking mechanism is connected with the power mechanism through a braking plate 49;
The bottom surface of the beam plate 5 is fixedly provided with an inclined support plate 6, the inclined support plate 6 is fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate 7, the rotating support column 1 is fixedly provided with a support plate 4, the support plate 4 is fixedly connected with the reinforcing plate 7, and the bottom surface of the reinforcing plate 7 is provided with universal wheels;
The rotating mechanism comprises a clamping hole disc 2 and a braking column 31, the upper surface of the clamping hole disc 2 is in rolling connection with the universal wheel, the clamping hole disc 2 is in rotating connection with the rotating support column 1, a plurality of clamping holes matched with the braking column 31 are formed in the clamping hole disc 2, and the braking column 31 is sleeved on the pushing plate 3.
As an alternative embodiment, the lower end of the rotation support column 1 is rotationally connected with the first mounting plate 9, two fixing blocks are fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the first mounting plate 9, the fixing blocks are fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the clamping hole disc 2, a second mounting plate 11 is arranged below the first mounting plate 9, a connecting plate 10 is fixedly arranged on the opposite side surfaces of the second mounting plate 11 and the first mounting plate 9, the arrangement is that the second mounting plate 11 can be arranged on the base of the electric carrier, and then the first mounting plate 9 is arranged on the power equipment and the electric storage equipment shell on the electric carrier, so that the structure is arranged on the electric carrier for use.
Referring to fig. 2, two symmetrically distributed pushing and lifting mechanisms are arranged on the pushing plate 3, the pushing and lifting mechanisms comprise a rotary pushing plate 35, a first pushing and pulling plate 34 and a second pushing and pulling plate 36, the rotary pushing plate 35 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 39, the first rotating shaft 39 is in rotating fit with the pushing plate 3, the first pushing and pulling plate 34 and the second pushing and pulling plate 36 are respectively in rotating fit with the upper side and the lower side of the rotary pushing plate 35, two inner sliding blocks 37 are sleeved on the pushing plate 3, the inner sliding blocks 37 are in rotating fit with the second pushing and pulling plate 36, a clamping sliding plate 38 is sleeved on the pushing plate 3, the clamping sliding plate 38 is fixedly connected with the inner sliding blocks 37, and holding pull rods are arranged on the clamping sliding plate 38 and the pushing plate 3, so that the clamping sliding plate 38 can be conveniently held by a palm to slide, and the second pushing plate 36 is driven to rotate by the first rotating shaft 39 and the rotary pushing plate 35, and the first pushing and pulling the braking column 31 can be conveniently moved upwards to release braking.
Further, the first push-pull plate 34 is connected with the elastic pushing mechanism, the elastic pushing mechanism comprises a first spring 33, the first spring 33 is sleeved on the brake column 31, a baffle is fixedly arranged on the upper side of the brake column 31 and is in running fit with the first push-pull plate 34, a first fixed disc 32 is fixedly arranged on the brake column 31, the upper side of the first spring 33 is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the pushing plate 3, the lower side of the first spring 33 is fixedly connected with the first fixed disc 32, and after the rotation of the rotation column 1 is achieved, the brake column 31 is pushed by the first spring 33 to slide down in time into a clamping hole on the clamping hole disc 2, and the rotation column 1 is braked.
Referring to fig. 3, the power mechanism includes a winding wheel 41, the winding wheel 41 is rotatably connected with two first fixing plates 43, the two first fixing plates 43 are fixed with a supporting plate 4, a motor 42 is installed on the supporting plate 4, the winding wheel 41 is connected with an output shaft of the motor 42, and the winding wheel 41 is provided with two winding grooves for winding a steel wire rope, so that two ends of the lifting rope can be wound, and then when the lifting rope is lifted, the winding wheel 41 is driven by the motor 42 to wind the lifting rope, so that the lifting effect is achieved.
Further, the braking mechanism comprises a braking hole 44 and a braking plate 49, the braking hole 44 is formed in the side face of the winding wheel 41, the braking hole 44 is matched with the braking plate 49, a rotating disc 45 is fixedly arranged on one side of the winding wheel 41, two first arc pushing plates 46 which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly arranged on the side face of the rotating disc 45, the braking plate 49 is sleeved in a second rotating shaft 47, the winding wheel 41 is correspondingly provided with a translation disc 410, the translation disc 410 is in rotary fit with the braking plate 49, two second arc pushing plates 411 which are symmetrically distributed are fixedly arranged on the translation disc 410, and the second arc pushing plates 411 are matched with the first arc pushing plates 46.
Further, a second spring 412 is sleeved on the second rotation shaft 47, one end of the second spring 412 is fixed to the translation disc 410, the other end of the second spring 412 is fixed to the second fixing plate 48, and the second fixing plate 48 is fixed to the support plate 4.
Further, the torsion spring 415 is sleeved on the second rotating shaft 47, the second fixed disc 413 is fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft 47, one side of the torsion spring 415 is fixed with the second fixed plate 48, the other side of the torsion spring 415 is fixed with the second fixed disc 413, the limiting plate 416 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the second fixed plate 48, the rotating baffle 414 is fixedly arranged on the second fixed plate 413, the limiting plate 416 corresponds to the rotating baffle 414 vertically, when the winding wheel 41 rotates, the braking plate 49 and the second rotating shaft 47 can be driven to rotate, meanwhile, the first arc pushing plate 46 on the rotating disc 45 pushes the second arc pushing plate 411 on the translation disc 410, so that the translation disc 410 and the braking plate 49 are pushed away from the winding wheel 41, the sleeving limit of the braking plate 49 is released with the braking hole 44, and simultaneously, the second rotating shaft 47 drives the rotating baffle 414 on the second fixed disc 413 to rotate and the limiting plate 416 to block contact, so that the rotation limit is formed, and after the winding wheel 41 stops rotating, the torsion spring 415 drives the second fixed plate 48 and the second rotating shaft 47 to reversely rotate, and the second rotating plate 47 pushes the second arc pushing plate 411 to push the second arc pushing plate 411 to be sleeved with the braking hole 44.
By adopting the structure, the two holding pull rods are combined by holding and pinching, so that the second push-pull plate 36 pulls the rotary push plate 35 and the first rotary shaft 39 to rotate, the rotary push plate 35 can push the first push-pull plate 34 to push up the brake column 31, the brake is separated from the restriction of the clamping hole on the clamping hole disc 2, the rotary support column 1 can be rotationally regulated, meanwhile, the brake column 31 moves upwards to drive the first fixing plate 43 to squeeze the first spring 33, and after the rotary support column 1 rotates to a proper position, the brake column 31 immediately slides down into the clamping hole on the corresponding clamping hole disc 2 to form the brake by the elastic pushing of the first spring 33;
When the hoisting is carried out, the motor 42 drives the winding wheel 41 to rotate so as to wind and hoist the hoisting rope, and meanwhile, the winding wheel 41 pushes the second arc pushing plate 411 on the torsion mechanism, so that the second arc pushing plate 411 drives the braking plate 49 on the translation disc 410 to be separated from the braking hole 44, thereby releasing the braking of the winding wheel 41, and the hoisting operation can be carried out;
After the motor 42 stops rotating, the winding wheel 41 synchronously stops rotating, so that the second spring 412 pushes the brake plate 49 on the translation disc 410 to be inserted into the brake hole 44, and a real-time braking effect is formed on the winding wheel 41.
The foregoing is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and it should be noted that modifications and adaptations to those skilled in the art may be made without departing from the principles of the present utility model, which are intended to be comprehended within the scope of the present utility model. Structures, devices and methods of operation not specifically described and illustrated herein, unless otherwise indicated and limited, are implemented according to conventional means in the art.