Deburring device is used in hexagonal nut production
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of hexagonal nut production, in particular to a deburring device for hexagonal nut production.
Background
At present, the Chinese utility model with the bulletin number of CN214519292U discloses a deburring device for hexagonal nut production, and the burr of the current hexagonal nut screw hole is polished by manual work through the stick of polishing, not only consumes the manpower but also the problem of production inefficiency, and the scheme is proposed now that it includes the base, base top one side fixed mounting has the fixed plate, and fixed plate one side fixed mounting has the push rod motor, and fixed mounting has the drum on the push rod motor output, and hexagonal hole has been seted up at the drum top, the spout has been seted up to fixed plate one side, and slidable mounting has the slide in the spout, and slide one side fixed mounting has the diaphragm, and vertical hole has been seted up to top one side of diaphragm, and the pivot is installed in the rotation in the vertical hole. According to the utility model, burrs on inner holes of a plurality of hexagonal nuts are automatically cleaned by driving the rotating shaft and the burr cleaning brush to rotate at a high speed and simultaneously slowly move downwards, so that the deburring efficiency is improved.
The existing deburring device can not simultaneously deburr a plurality of nuts, the nut is required to be placed on the device when the common deburring device deburrs the nuts, the nuts are removed after deburring is finished, the next deburring work of the nuts is performed after the nuts are removed, the deburring work of one nut can be performed once, the workload is large, the efficiency is low, the deburring head is inconvenient to replace, the common deburring head is fixedly mounted through bolts, when the deburring head is replaced, the deburring head needs to be dismounted by using tools, the dismounting process is complicated, the workload is increased, the replacement efficiency is reduced, and in order to solve the problems, the deburring device for hexagonal nut production is provided.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a deburring device for hexagonal nut production, which has the advantages of being capable of deburring a plurality of nuts simultaneously and being convenient for replacing deburring heads.
The technical aim of the utility model is achieved through the following technical scheme that the deburring device for hexagonal nut production comprises a base, wherein a fixing mechanism is arranged at the top of the base, a fixing frame is bolted to the top of the base, an electric lifting rod is bolted to the top of the fixing frame, an output end of the electric lifting rod penetrates through the fixing frame and is bolted to a lifting plate, a motor is bolted to the top of the lifting plate, the output end of the motor penetrates through the lifting plate and is connected with a first rotating shaft through a coupler, a fixing rod is bolted to the surface of the first rotating shaft, a toothed ring is bolted to the other end of the fixing rod, a gear is meshed with the surface of the toothed ring, a second rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved at the axle center of the gear, a fixing shell is rotatably sleeved on the surface of the second rotating shaft, mounting heads are respectively bolted to the bottoms of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, burr cleaning brushes are slidably sleeved inside the mounting heads, fixing pins are arranged on the inner walls of the mounting heads in a penetrating manner, a clamping rod is slidably sleeved on the inner wall of the mounting heads, a clamping plate is fixedly connected with the surface of the clamping plate, a limiting groove is formed in a clamping groove is formed in the clamping groove, and the clamping groove is formed in the surface of the clamping plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate through the motor to rotate, the fixing rod is driven to rotate through the motor to rotate, the toothed ring is driven to rotate to drive the gear to rotate, the gear rotates to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft rotates to drive the mounting head to enable the burr cleaning brush to rotate, the purpose of deburring a plurality of nuts can be achieved simultaneously, the workload is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the clamping rod is driven to move through the moving pull block, the clamping rod moves to enable the clamping rod to be separated from the clamping groove, then the fixing pin is taken out, the burr cleaning head is removed and replaced, the new burr cleaning head is inserted into the mounting head, the fixing pin is inserted, the clamping rod is clamped with the clamping groove under the action of the spring, the fixing pin is fixed, the purpose of conveniently replacing the burr cleaning head can be achieved, the workload is reduced, and the replacement efficiency is improved.
The utility model further provides that the fixing mechanism comprises a fixing seat, a nut fixing groove is formed in the surface of the fixing seat, and a first screw rod is connected with the inner wall of the fixing seat in a threaded mode.
By adopting the technical scheme, the nut is fixed by the fixing mechanism, so that the nut is prevented from falling off during deburring, and stability is ensured.
The utility model is further provided with a second screw rod in threaded connection between the fixed seat and the inner wall of the base.
By adopting the technical scheme, the fixing mechanism is convenient to assemble, disassemble and replace by arranging the second screw rod.
The utility model is further arranged that the top of the lifting plate is bolted with the protective shell, and the motor is positioned in the protective shell.
By adopting the technical scheme, the motor is protected by arranging the protective shell.
The utility model is further arranged that the top of the clamping connection rod is bolted with a pull block.
By adopting the technical scheme, the clamping rod is convenient to move by arranging the pull block.
The utility model is further arranged that one end of the clamping connection rod is wedge-shaped.
By adopting the technical scheme, the fixing pin is convenient to fix by arranging the pull block.
The utility model is further arranged that the bottom of the base is bolted with a debris collection bin.
By adopting the technical scheme, the collection box is arranged, so that the scraps can be collected conveniently, and the follow-up cleaning is convenient.
The utility model is further arranged that the bottom of the base is bolted with a backing plate.
By adopting the technical scheme, the stability of the device is improved by arranging the base plate.
In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, the motor rotates to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft rotates to drive the fixed rod to rotate, the fixed rod rotates to drive the toothed ring to rotate, the toothed ring rotates to drive the gear to rotate, the gear rotates to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, the second rotating shaft rotates to drive the mounting head to enable the burr cleaning brush to rotate, and the mode of deburring nuts can achieve the purpose of deburring a plurality of nuts at the same time, so that the workload is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved;
2. According to the utility model, the pull block is moved to drive the clamping rod to move, the clamping rod moves to enable the clamping rod to be separated from the clamping groove, then the fixing pin is taken out, the burr cleaning head is taken down and replaced, a new burr cleaning head is inserted into the mounting head, the fixing pin is inserted, the clamping rod is clamped with the clamping groove under the action of the spring, and the fixing pin is fixed, so that the purpose of conveniently replacing the burr cleaning head can be achieved, the workload is reduced, and the replacement efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of a partial structure of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of fig. 2 a according to the present utility model.
The device comprises the following components of a base, a fixing mechanism, a fixing frame, a 4-electric lifting rod, a 5-lifting plate, a 6-motor, a 7-first rotating shaft, a 8-fixing rod, a 9-toothed ring, a 10-gear, a 11-second rotating shaft, a 12-fixing shell, a 13-mounting head, a 14-burr cleaning brush, a 15-fixing pin, a 16-clamping rod, a 17-limiting plate, a 18-spring, a 19-clamping groove, a 20-fixing seat, a 21-nut fixing groove, a 22-first screw rod, a 23-second screw rod, a 24-protective shell, a 25-pulling block, a 26-debris collecting box, a 27-backing plate.
Detailed Description
The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Example 1:
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, a burring device is used in hexagonal nut production, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base 1, the top of base 1 is provided with fixed establishment 2, the top bolt of base 1 has mount 3, the top bolt of mount 3 has electric lift pole 4, electric lift pole 4's output passes mount 3 and bolt has lifter plate 5, lifter plate 5's top bolt has motor 6, motor 6's output passes lifter plate 5 and has first pivot 7 through the coupling joint, first pivot 7's surface bolt has dead lever 8, the other end bolt of dead lever 8 has toothed ring 9, toothed ring 9's surface engagement has gear 10, gear 10's axle center department fixed sleeve has second pivot 11, second pivot 11's surface rotation sleeve has set up fixed shell 12, first pivot 7 rotation is driven through motor 6 rotation, first pivot 7 rotation drives dead lever 8 rotation, toothed ring 9 rotation drives gear 10 rotation, gear 10 rotation drives second pivot 11 rotation, second 11 rotation drives installation head 13 and makes the brush removal efficiency 14, the work of a plurality of burring nuts has been reached simultaneously, the purpose of a plurality of burring is reduced.
Referring to fig. 2, the fixing mechanism 2 includes a fixing base 20, a nut fixing groove 21 is formed in the surface of the fixing base 20, a first screw 22 is connected to the inner wall of the fixing base 20 in a threaded manner, and the fixing mechanism 2 is arranged to fix the nut, so that the nut is prevented from falling off during deburring, and stability is ensured.
Referring to fig. 2, a second screw 23 is in threaded connection with the inner wall of the base 1 and the fixing base 20, and the fixing mechanism 2 is convenient to assemble, disassemble and replace by arranging the second screw 23.
Referring to fig. 2, a protective housing 24 is bolted to the top of the lifter plate 5, and the motor 6 is located inside the protective housing 24, and the motor 6 is protected by providing the protective housing 24.
Example 2:
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 4, the bottom of the first rotating shaft 7 and the second rotating shaft 11 are both bolted with the installation head 13, the inside of the installation head 13 is slidably sleeved with the burr cleaning brush 14, the inner walls of the installation head 13 and the burr cleaning brush 14 are penetrated and provided with the fixing pin 15, the inner wall of the installation head 13 is slidably sleeved with the clamping rod 16, the surface of the clamping rod 16 is fixedly sleeved with the limiting plate 17, a spring 18 is arranged between the limiting plate 17 and the inner wall of the installation head 13, the surface of the fixing pin 15 is provided with the clamping groove 19, the clamping groove 19 is clamped with the clamping rod 16, the clamping rod 16 is driven to move by moving the pull block 25, the clamping rod 16 is moved to enable the clamping rod 16 to be separated from the clamping groove 19, then the fixing pin 15 is taken out, the burr cleaning head is removed and replaced, a new burr cleaning head is inserted into the installation head 13, the fixing pin 15 is inserted, the clamping rod 16 is clamped with the clamping groove 19 under the action of the spring 18, the clamping rod 15 is fixed in a mode, the purpose of being convenient for replacing the burr cleaning head is achieved, the efficiency is improved, and the working load is reduced.
Referring to fig. 4, the pull block 25 is bolted to the top of the clamping bar 16, and by providing the pull block 25, movement of the clamping bar 16 is facilitated.
Referring to fig. 4, one end of the catching bar 16 is wedge-shaped, and fixing pins 15 are conveniently fixed by providing a pull block 25.
Referring to fig. 2, the bottom of the base 1 is bolted with a debris collection bin 26, which facilitates collection of debris and subsequent cleaning.
The use process is briefly described, the motor 6 rotates to drive the first rotating shaft 7 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 7 rotates to drive the fixing rod 8 to rotate, the fixing rod 8 rotates to drive the toothed ring 9 to rotate, the toothed ring 9 rotates to drive the gear 10 to rotate, the gear 10 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 11 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 11 rotates to drive the mounting head 13 to enable the burr cleaning brush 14 to rotate, the nuts are deburred, the purpose of simultaneously deburring a plurality of nuts can be achieved, the pull block 25 is moved to drive the clamping rod 16 to move, the clamping rod 16 moves to enable the clamping rod 16 to be separated from the clamping groove 19, then the fixing pin 15 is taken out, the burr cleaning head is removed and replaced, a new burr cleaning head is inserted into the mounting head 13, the fixing pin 15 is inserted, the clamping rod 16 is clamped with the clamping groove 19 under the action of the spring 18, and the purpose of being convenient for replacing the burr cleaning head can be achieved.
The present embodiment is only for explanation of the present utility model and is not to be construed as limiting the present utility model, and modifications to the present embodiment, which may not creatively contribute to the present utility model as required by those skilled in the art after reading the present specification, are all protected by patent laws within the scope of claims of the present utility model.