Soldering tin bar extruder
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of extruders, in particular to a soldering tin bar extruder.
Background
The extruder is the main equipment for producing light alloy pipes, bars and sectional materials, and the backbone materials used in various fields such as railways, subways, light rails, maglev train vehicles, ships and boats are commonly used in daily life, almost all are closely related to extrusion processing, and the capability and the quantity of the extruder reflect the production technical level of an enterprise. An extruder is required during the processing of the solder strip.
The utility model patent with the patent authority bulletin number of CN213672490U discloses a soldering tin bar extruding machine, which relates to the technical field of soldering tin bar production and comprises a workbench, an extruding mechanism arranged at the upper end of the workbench and a soldering tin bar coding machine arranged at one side of the workbench and corresponding to the output end of the extruding mechanism. The application has the effect of reducing the contact area between the soldering tin bar and the air in the conveying process and improving the production quality of enterprises.
In the prior art, although the contact area between the soldering tin bar and the air in the conveying process can be reduced, the soldering tin bar is not in a completely dust-free environment, part of dust impurities still adhere to the surface of the soldering tin bar, the soldering tin bar is inconvenient to clean, and the subsequent processing is still influenced. Improvements are therefore needed.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a tin soldering bar extruding machine, which solves the problem that the tin soldering bar is inconvenient to clean.
In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme is that the welding tin bar extruding machine comprises a fixing plate, a supporting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate, an extruding mechanism is arranged at the top of the fixing plate, a connecting plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the fixing plate, a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate, a supporting sleeve is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod, a conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the inside of the supporting sleeve, a fixing box is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying pipe, a guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe, balls are movably sleeved in the guide plate, a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the conveying pipe, and a suction mechanism is arranged on the fixing box.
Preferably, the number of the balls is a plurality, and the balls are uniformly distributed in the guide plate. By designing the balls, the movement of the solder bar can be guided.
Preferably, the cleaning mechanism comprises a fixed block, the inner wall bottom fixedly connected with fixed block of conveyer pipe, the top fixedly connected with hypoplastron of fixed block, the top of hypoplastron is provided with down the brush hair, the inside slip of supporting sleeve has cup jointed the connecting rod, the top fixedly connected with handle of connecting rod, connecting rod and conveyer pipe sliding connection, the bottom fixedly connected with upper plate of connecting rod, the bottom of upper plate is provided with the brush hair, the top fixedly connected with guide arm of upper plate, guide arm and conveyer pipe sliding connection, the outside of guide arm is provided with the spring. By designing the cleaning mechanism, dust on the surface of the solder strip can be cleaned.
Preferably, one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the conveying pipe, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the upper plate. By designing the springs such that the force of the springs can act on the upper plate.
Preferably, the suction mechanism comprises an air pump, the top fixedly connected with air pump of fixed case, the inside fixedly connected with filter screen of fixed case, the inside fixedly connected with kuppe of lower extreme of fixed case, kuppe and conveyer pipe fixedly connected with, the inside of fixed case just is located the top fixedly connected with fixed strip of filter screen, the inside of fixed strip is connected with the pivot through the bearing rotation, the pivot is connected with the filter screen rotation, the outside fixedly connected with blade of pivot, the outside of pivot just is located the top fixedly connected with brush of blade, brush and filter screen contact. By designing the suction mechanism, dust and impurities can be collected.
Preferably, a suction port is arranged at the bottom of the air pump, and the suction port is fixedly connected with the fixed box. By designing the suction port, the inside of the stationary box can be sucked.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. According to the utility model, the welding tin bar can be extruded and discharged through the action of the extrusion mechanism, the welding tin bar can be pushed into the conveying pipe, the movement of the welding tin bar can be guided through the action of the guide plate and the balls, the welding tin bar can be cleaned through the action of the upper brush hair and the lower brush hair when the welding tin bar moves to be contacted with the upper brush hair and the lower brush hair, the dust impurities on the surface can be cleaned, the dust impurities are prevented from affecting the subsequent processing and use, and the upper brush hair is supported through the elasticity of the spring, so that the upper brush hair, the lower brush hair and the welding tin bar can be kept in contact to promote the cleaning effect.
2. According to the utility model, through the effect of the designed air pump, the air pump can suck the inside of the fixed box through the suction port, so that the inside of the fixed box can form a negative pressure state, and further, impurities cleaned out of the surface of the soldering tin strip can enter the inside of the fixed box to be collected along with the suction of air, so that the cleaned dust impurities can be prevented from overflowing and polluting the environment, meanwhile, the dust impurities can be filtered under the effect of the filter screen, and the filter screen can be prevented from being blocked under the effect of rotating and cleaning of the brush.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a partial structure of FIG. 1 in accordance with the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A of FIG. 2;
Fig. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the stationary box of fig. 1 of the present utility model.
The device comprises a fixing plate 1, a supporting rod 2, a supporting rod 3, an extruding mechanism 4, a connecting plate 5, a fixing rod 6, a supporting sleeve 7, a conveying pipe 8, a cleaning mechanism 9, a suction mechanism 10, a fixing box 11, a guide plate 12, balls 81, a fixing block 82, a lower plate 83, lower bristles 84, a connecting rod 85, a handle 86, an upper plate 87, upper bristles 88, a guide rod 89, a spring 91, an air pump 92, a suction port 93, a filter screen 94, a guide cover 95, a fixing strip 96, a rotating shaft 97, a blade 98 and a brush.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a soldering tin bar extruder comprises a fixing plate 1, a supporting rod 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 1, an extruding mechanism 3 is arranged at the top of the fixing plate 1, a connecting plate 4 is fixedly connected to the left end of the fixing plate 1, a fixing rod 5 is fixedly connected to the top of the connecting plate 4, a supporting sleeve 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing rod 5, a conveying pipe 7 is fixedly connected to the inside of the supporting sleeve 6, a fixing box 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the conveying pipe 7, a guide plate 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the conveying pipe 7, balls 12 are movably sleeved in the guide plate 11, the balls 12 are uniformly distributed in the guide plate 11, movement of the soldering tin bars can be guided by designing the balls 12, a cleaning mechanism 8 is arranged on the conveying pipe 7, and a suction mechanism 9 is arranged on the fixing box 10.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the cleaning mechanism 8 includes a fixing block 81, the bottom of the inner wall of the conveying pipe 7 is fixedly connected with the fixing block 81, the top of the fixing block 81 is fixedly connected with a lower plate 82, the top of the lower plate 82 is provided with lower bristles 83, a connecting rod 84 is sleeved in the supporting sleeve 6 in a sliding manner, the top of the connecting rod 84 is fixedly connected with a handle 85, the connecting rod 84 is slidably connected with the conveying pipe 7, the bottom of the connecting rod 84 is fixedly connected with an upper plate 86, the bottom of the upper plate 86 is provided with upper bristles 87, the top of the upper plate 86 is fixedly connected with a guide rod 88, the guide rod 88 is slidably connected with the conveying pipe 7, a spring 89 is arranged on the outer side of the guide rod 88, one end of the spring 89 is fixedly connected with the conveying pipe 7, the other end of the spring 89 is fixedly connected with the upper plate 86, the acting force of the spring 89 can act on the upper plate 86 through the spring 89, and the cleaning mechanism 8 is designed to clean dust on the surface of a solder.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, the suction mechanism 9 includes an air pump 91, the top of the fixed box 10 is fixedly connected with the air pump 91, the bottom of the air pump 91 is provided with a suction port 92, the suction port 92 is fixedly connected with the fixed box 10, through designing the suction port 92, the inside of the fixed box 10 can be sucked, the inside of the fixed box 10 is fixedly connected with a filter screen 93, the inside of the lower end of the fixed box 10 is fixedly connected with a guide cover 94, the guide cover 94 is fixedly connected with a conveying pipe 7, the inside of the fixed box 10 is fixedly connected with a fixing strip 95 above the filter screen 93, the inside of the fixing strip 95 is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft 96 through a bearing, the rotating shaft 96 is rotatably connected with the filter screen 93, the outside of the rotating shaft 96 is fixedly connected with a blade 97, the outside of the rotating shaft 96 is fixedly connected with a brush 98 above the blade 97, the brush 98 is contacted with the filter screen 93, and dust and impurities cleaned can be collected through designing the suction mechanism 9.
The utility model has the specific implementation processes that when the device is used, the soldering tin bar can be extruded and discharged through the action of the extruding mechanism 3, the soldering tin bar can be pushed into the conveying pipe 7, the movement of the soldering tin bar can be guided through the action of the guide plate 11 and the ball 12, when the soldering tin bar moves to be contacted with the upper brush hair 87 and the lower brush hair 83, the surface dust impurities can be cleaned, the dust impurities are prevented from influencing the subsequent processing and use, the upper brush hair 87 is supported through the elasticity of the spring 89, and the upper brush hair 87 and the lower brush hair 83 can be kept in contact with the soldering tin bar so as to improve the cleaning effect.
In the process of cleaning the solder strip, the air pump 91 works simultaneously, the air pump 91 pumps the inside of the fixed box 10 through the suction port 92, so that a negative pressure state is formed inside the fixed box 10, and then the outside suction can be performed through the guide cover 94, so that the cleaned impurities on the surface of the solder strip can be sucked into the fixed box 10 to be collected along with the air, the dust impurities can be filtered under the action of the filter screen 93, the dust impurities can not pass through, the air is finally discharged through the air pump 91, the cleaned dust impurities can be prevented from overflowing and polluting the environment, the blades 97 rotate under the air flow in the process of collecting the dust impurities, the rotating shafts 96 are driven by the blades 97 to rotate, the brushes 98 are driven by the rotating shafts 98, the filter screen 93 can be cleaned by the brushes 98, and the blocking of the filter screen 93 can be prevented from affecting the air trafficability.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.