Integrated kitchen collection oil smoke cover
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of lampblack covers, in particular to an integrated kitchen lampblack collecting cover.
Background
The integrated kitchen fume collecting hood is one integrated kitchen appliance, and has the features of saving in space, high fume exhausting efficiency, etc. When in use, the cooking fume generated during cooking can be absorbed and discharged more effectively, the indoor pollution is reduced, and the health of users is protected.
The existing integrated kitchen range fume collecting hood is as the "fume collecting hood of an integrated kitchen range" published by patent grant publication number CN201628293U, including rectangle fume collecting hood, door plant, hinge, cooking bench, air intake. The structure of the kitchen range is characterized in that a rectangular oil fume collecting hood is assembled on a kitchen range of the integrated kitchen range, an air inlet is formed in a rectangular fume collecting hood, a hinge is assembled above the air inlet, and a door plate is connected with the rectangular fume collecting hood through the hinge, so that the door plate can rotate on the rectangular fume collecting hood, and can open or close the air inlet to cover the air inlet, namely, the air inlet can only be opened or closed, and the cleaning effect on greasy dirt cannot be generated.
In the use process of the integrated kitchen, oil stains are easy to adhere to the oil collecting plate of the fume cover, the surface of the oil collecting plate is easy to slide, the adhesion and aggregation of the oil stains are affected, the effect of collecting the oil stains by the oil collecting plate is reduced, meanwhile, the accumulated oil stains possibly cause fire risks and influence the sanitary environment of a kitchen, the oil stains on the oil collecting plate are difficult to permeate and clear because of strong adhesion, an oil film is easy to form, and cleaning is difficult, meanwhile, the back surface of the oil collecting plate is not in direct contact with the oil stains, and in the long-time use process, the oil stains are adhered to the back surface of the oil collecting plate, and the back surface of the existing oil collecting plate is shielded by the fume cover, so that cleaning is inconvenient.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problems that the traditional oil stains are easy to adhere to an oil collecting plate of an oil smoke cover, the surface of the oil collecting plate becomes slippery, the adhesion and aggregation of the oil stains are affected, the oil fume collecting effect of the oil collecting plate is reduced, and the back surface of the oil collecting plate is blocked by the oil smoke cover and is inconvenient to clean due to the fact that the back surface of the traditional oil collecting plate is covered by the oil smoke cover.
In order to achieve the aim, the utility model adopts the following technology that the integrated kitchen range fume collecting hood comprises a mounting hood body, wherein a fume collecting cavity is arranged in a table-shaped arrangement of the mounting hood body, a through hole is formed in the side part of the mounting hood body, the top of the mounting hood body is rotationally connected with a closed hood matched with the through hole, a fume collecting cavity II communicated with the fume collecting cavity I is formed on the closed hood, a fume collecting assembly parallel to the side wall of the mounting hood body is arranged in the fume collecting cavity I of the mounting hood body, an air outlet hood communicated with the fume collecting cavity I and the fume collecting cavity II is fixedly arranged at the top of the mounting hood body,
The second air gathering cavity of the closed cover is sequentially and rotatably connected with a plurality of elastic oil absorption rods, the closed cover is provided with a driving piece for driving the plurality of elastic oil absorption rods to rotate, the closed cover is provided with oil paper assemblies positioned at the front end and the rear end of a connecting line of the plurality of elastic oil absorption rods, the air outlet cover is provided with an air guide transmission assembly in transmission connection with the oil paper assemblies, the closed cover is rotatably arranged on the mounting cover body through a closed shaft, and the closed shaft is in transmission connection with the oil gathering assembly through the second transmission assembly;
The oil paper assembly comprises two paper pressing rollers and a paper collecting roller, wherein the two paper pressing rollers are rotatably connected in a second air collecting cavity of the closed cover, the paper collecting roller is rotatably connected in the second air collecting cavity of the closed cover, the two paper pressing rollers are respectively located at the front end and the rear end of a connecting line of a plurality of elastic oil absorption rods, the bottom of each paper pressing roller is lower than the top of each elastic oil absorption rod, the paper collecting roller is located on one side of one paper pressing roller, the paper collecting roller is in transmission connection with the air guide transmission assembly, the paper collecting roller is clamped with a paper pressing piece, the air guide transmission assembly comprises a rotating rod which is rotatably connected in an installation cover, a plurality of air guide plates which are in annular arrays are fixedly connected on the rotating rod, and the mutually approaching ends of the rotating rod and the paper collecting roller are in transmission connection through two meshed bevel gears.
The self-locking motor enables the closing shaft and the cover to rotate to open the opening, the bevel gear on the closing cover is meshed with the gear on the rotating rod, an L-shaped gas gathering space is formed, and oil smoke gathering and diffusion reduction are guided. The L-shaped structure optimizes air flow, increases filtering contact area, and improves oil smoke capturing efficiency. The elastic oil suction rod and the oil collecting component filter oil, and residual smoke is discharged. The oil smoke drives the air guide plate and the rotating rod, and the rotating rod drives the paper collecting roller and the oil absorbing paper to move so as to clean oil stains.
The oil absorbing paper absorbs grease rapidly, the winding speed is synchronous with the absorbing speed, and waste is avoided. The cleaned oil absorption paper is wound on the paper collecting roller to form a neat waste paper bundle, so that the collection is convenient, and the treatment efficiency is improved.
When the through hole is completely closed, the closed shaft drives the oil collecting plate to rotate, so that a plurality of elastic oil absorbing rods are fully contacted with the oil collecting plate, the front surface and the back surface of the oil collecting plate are automatically cleaned, and the oil collecting effect is ensured to be always optimal.
Further description of an integrated range hood as the above technique:
The driving piece comprises a machine seat and a motor which are fixedly arranged on the closed cover, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with one end of one of the elastic oil absorption rods, driving wheels are sleeved at one end of each elastic oil absorption rod, and a driving belt is sleeved outside each driving wheel.
Further description of an integrated range hood as the above technique:
The paper pressing piece comprises a clamping ring which is clamped at one end of the paper receiving roller, and a clamping groove which is matched with the clamping ring is formed in one end, far away from the bevel gear, of the paper receiving roller. The automatic oil absorbing device comprises a paper collecting roller, a bevel gear, a pressing rod, a driving spring, a pressing rod, a pressing groove, a driving spring and a driving mechanism, wherein the pressing rod is movably assembled on the outer side of the paper collecting roller and is arranged along the length direction of the paper collecting roller;
The oil absorbing paper removes greasy dirt through the cooperation of the paper pressing roller and the oil absorbing rod, and then rotates synchronously with the paper collecting roller under the control of the pressing rod and the pressing groove. After cleaning, an operator takes out the clamping ring, opens the pressing groove, facilitates the removal of waste paper, and simplifies the collection process.
Further description of an integrated range hood as the above technique:
The oil collecting assembly comprises a plurality of oil collecting plates which are rotatably connected in a first air collecting cavity of the mounting cover body and a fixed rod fixedly mounted at the bottom of the first air collecting cavity of the mounting cover body, and the plurality of oil collecting plates are sequentially rotatably connected to the fixed rod through adjusting shafts. The second transmission assembly comprises a lifting rod which is slidably arranged on one side part of the air collecting cavity of the mounting cover body, a toothed plate is fixedly arranged at the top end of the lifting rod, and a switch gear meshed with the toothed plate is arranged on the closing shaft. The second transmission assembly further comprises a movable rod which is rotationally connected to the bottom of one side of the lifting rod, the fixed rod is provided with a sliding groove along the length direction of the fixed rod, the sliding groove is located on one side of the plurality of adjusting shafts, an adjusting rack is slidably installed in the sliding groove, adjusting gears meshed with the adjusting racks are arranged at the bottom ends of the adjusting shafts, one end, far away from the lifting rod, of the movable rod is rotationally connected with the adjusting racks, the self-locking motor enables the closing shaft and the closing cover to rotate, the switch gears are driven to be meshed with the toothed plate, and then the toothed plate and the lifting rod are enabled to ascend. The lifting rod moves one end of the movable rod, the other end of the movable rod drives the adjusting rack to be meshed with the adjusting gear, and the adjusting shaft and the oil collecting plate are rotated. When the closing cover covers the through hole, the oil collecting plates are arranged in parallel, and the elastic oil absorbing rod is positioned between the oil collecting plates. The motor rotates the oil suction rod to clean the two surfaces of the oil collecting plate.
In summary, due to the adoption of the integrated kitchen range hood with the technology, the integrated kitchen range hood has the beneficial effects that:
1. The self-locking motor is used for enabling the closing shaft and the closing cover to rotate to open the through hole, an L-shaped gas gathering space is formed, the elastic oil absorption rod and the oil gathering component jointly filter oil in oil smoke, the gas gathering effect is improved, the adsorption capacity to the oil smoke is enhanced, the suction effect is improved, the smoke is discharged through the gas outlet cover and an external range hood fan, meanwhile, the flow of the smoke drives the gas guide plate and the rotating rod to rotate, the oil absorption paper moves along the paper pressing roller and the elastic oil absorption rod, oil stains on the elastic oil absorption rod are automatically cleaned, the oil absorption paper winding speed is matched with the suction speed, the oil absorption paper is fully utilized, and then waste paper can be automatically wound on the paper collecting roller to be conveniently collected.
2. The self-locking motor makes the closed shaft and the closed cover rotate to seal the through hole, so that external dust can be prevented from drifting into the smoke hood, a plate junction layer is avoided being formed, meanwhile, when the closed cover completely closes the through hole, the closed shaft drives the plurality of oil collecting plates to rotate and be in a mutually parallel state through the second transmission component, the plurality of elastic oil absorbing rods are mutually intersected, the elastic oil absorbing rods can be fully contacted with the oil collecting plates, the motor drives the plurality of elastic oil absorbing rods to rotate, the front surface and the back surface of the oil collecting plates are fully cleaned automatically, the oil collecting effect of the oil collecting plates is guaranteed, the whole process is automatically carried out, and the oil fume cover is in an optimal state in each use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present utility model.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view showing an internal structure of the present utility model in a state of being set with the oil absorbing paper.
Fig. 4 is a schematic overall cross-sectional view of the present utility model.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of an elastic oil absorbing stick of the present utility model.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of an air guide transmission assembly of the present utility model.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of a platen of the present utility model.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a transmission assembly according to the present utility model.
Fig. 9 is a close-up shaft schematic of the present utility model.
Legend description:
10. The device comprises a mounting cover body, a closing cover, 12, an elastic oil absorption rod, 14, a driving wheel, 15, a driving belt, 16, a motor, 17, an air outlet cover, 18 and a closing shaft;
20. An oiled paper assembly; 21, a paper pressing roller, 22, a paper collecting roller, 23, a paper pressing piece, 231, a clamping ring, 232, a pressing rod, 234 and a driving spring;
30. a grease gathering assembly; 31, an oil collecting plate, 32, a fixed rod, 33, an adjusting shaft;
40. The device comprises an air guide transmission assembly, 41, a rotating rod, 42, an air guide plate, 43 and a bevel gear;
50. The second transmission component is 51, the lifting rod, 52, the toothed plate, 53, the switch gear, 54, the movable rod, 55, the adjusting rack, 56 and the adjusting gear.
Detailed Description
An integrated kitchen hood according to an embodiment of the present utility model will be described in detail with reference to the drawings, and it is apparent that the described embodiments are only some, but not all embodiments of the present utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the oil fume collecting hood of the integrated cooker provided by the utility model comprises a mounting hood body 10, wherein a gas collecting cavity is arranged in a table-shaped arrangement of the mounting hood body 10, a through hole is formed in the side part of the mounting hood body, the through hole is positioned on the smoke discharging side of the integrated cooker, a closing hood 11 matched with the through hole is rotatably connected to the top of the mounting hood body 10, foldable oil-proof curtains are arranged on the two sides of the closing hood 11 and the mounting hood body 10, and the oil-proof curtains on the two sides can be accommodated in the through hole along with the downward rotation of the closing hood 11;
The closed cover 11 is provided with a second air collecting cavity communicated with the first air collecting cavity, the second air collecting cavity is in a horizontal state when the fume hood is in a use state, the first air collecting cavity of the installation cover body 10 is always in a vertical state, an oil collecting component 30 parallel to the side wall of the installation cover body 10 is assembled in the first air collecting cavity of the installation cover body 10, the top of the installation cover body 10 is fixedly provided with an air outlet cover 17 communicated with the first air collecting cavity and the second air collecting cavity, and a plurality of elastic oil absorbing rods 12 are sequentially and rotatably connected in the second air collecting cavity of the closed cover 11;
the elastic oil absorbing rods 12 are composed of a fixed rod and an elastic oil absorbing material, such as an elastic sponge cushion and the like, a driving piece for driving the elastic oil absorbing rods 12 to rotate is assembled on the closing cover 11, oil paper assemblies 20 positioned at the front end and the rear end of a connecting line of the elastic oil absorbing rods 12 are assembled on the closing cover 11, an air guide transmission assembly 40 in transmission connection with the oil paper assemblies 20 is assembled on the air outlet cover 17, the closing cover 11 is rotatably installed on the installation cover body 10 through a closing shaft 18, the closing shaft 18 is in transmission connection with the oil collecting assembly 30 through a transmission assembly II 50, and a self-locking motor for driving the closing shaft 18 to rotate is arranged on the installation cover body 10;
The mounting cover body 10 is sleeved outside the integrated kitchen, the air outlet cover 17 is communicated with a fan of the range hood, the self-locking motor drives the closing shaft 18 and the closing cover 11 to rotate towards the inside of the through hole, the through hole is closed, the plurality of elastic oil absorption rods 12 are contacted with the oil collecting assembly 30, the driving piece can drive the plurality of elastic oil absorption rods 12 to rotate, the surface of the oil collecting assembly 30 is cleaned, and the surface of the oil collecting assembly 30 can be always in a clean state in each use process;
In the whole working process of the oil fume collecting hood, the self-locking motor drives the closing shaft 18 and the closing hood 11 to rotate outwards of the through hole, so that the through hole is opened, and the bevel gear 43 of the paper collecting roller 22 on the closing hood 11 is driven to be meshed with the bevel gear 43 on the rotating rod 41, wherein the bevel gear 43 on the rotating rod 41 is a sector bevel gear 43, namely, the upper part of the bevel gear is provided with meshing teeth, so that when the rotating rod 41 rotates for one period, only part of the cycle of the sector bevel gear 43 is meshed with the bevel gear 43 of the paper collecting roller 22, and the paper collecting speed of the paper collecting roller 22 is reduced;
The first air-gathering cavity on the closed cover 11 and the second air-gathering cavity on the closed cover 11 form an L-shaped air-gathering space, the oil smoke generated by the integrated kitchen can gather through the L-shaped air-gathering space, in the process, the oil smoke is rapidly guided into the air-gathering space, the diffusion of the oil smoke in a kitchen is reduced, the L-shaped structure not only optimizes the air flow path, but also increases the contact area of the oil smoke and a filtering system, so that the oil smoke is more efficiently captured and purified, the oil smoke is filtered and gathered by the plurality of elastic oil absorbing rods 12 and the oil gathering component 30 together, and the rest of the oil smoke is discharged through the air-outlet cover 17;
The oil smoke gas drives a plurality of air guide plates 42 and a rotating rod 41 to rotate, the rotating rod 41 can drive the paper collecting roller 22, the paper pressing piece 23 and one side of the oil absorbing paper pressed by the paper pressing piece 23 to rotate through two meshed bevel gears 43, so that the oil absorbing paper moves between the two paper pressing rollers 21 and the plurality of elastic oil absorbing rods 12, and the oil absorbing paper absorbs oil on the surfaces of the elastic oil absorbing rods 12 to clean oil dirt;
The oil absorbing paper not only can rapidly absorb the grease on the surface, but also can be matched with the oil fume absorbing speed, the synchronism ensures that the oil absorbing paper can be fully utilized in the use process without waste, the oil absorbing paper absorbs the oil stains on the elastic oil absorbing rod 12 on the surface after the cleaning process, and then the oil absorbing paper is orderly wound on the paper collecting roller 22 under the drive of the air guide transmission assembly 40, and a neat waste paper bundle is tightly formed by overlapping the layers, so that the process is not only convenient for collecting the waste paper, but also greatly improves the efficiency of subsequent treatment;
Specifically, the driving piece provides power for the rotation of the elastic oil absorption rods 12, the driving piece comprises a machine seat and a motor 16 which are fixedly arranged on the closed cover 11, an output shaft of the motor 16 is fixedly connected with one end of one elastic oil absorption rod 12, one end of each elastic oil absorption rod 12 is sleeved with a driving wheel 14, and a plurality of driving wheels 14 are sleeved with a driving belt 15;
When the closing cover 11 is in a closing state, the motor 16 is started to drive the appointed elastic oil absorption rod 12 to rotate, the elastic oil absorption rod 12 transmits power to other elastic oil absorption rods 12 through a series of driving wheels 14 and driving belts 15 to realize synchronous rotation, the mechanism ensures that the elastic oil absorption rod 12 can effectively clean the surface of the oil collecting assembly 30, the process reflects the accuracy and the high efficiency of system design, and ensures the cleanliness of the oil collecting assembly 30 and the stable operation of equipment;
When the closure 11 is in the open state, the hood performs its oil absorbing function. The motor 16 drives the plurality of elastic oil suction rods 12 to periodically turn over, so that each surface of the elastic oil suction rods 12 can be fully contacted with the oil smoke gas, and therefore, the efficient adsorption of the oil smoke gas is maintained, the process is crucial to the performance of the oil smoke cover, the effective removal of the oil smoke is ensured, and technical guarantees are provided for the cleaning and sanitation of the kitchen environment;
Further, two paper pressing rollers 21 are respectively positioned at the front end and the rear end of the connecting line of the plurality of elastic oil absorbing rods 12, and the bottom of each paper pressing roller 21 is lower than the top paper collecting roller 22 of each elastic oil absorbing rod 12 and is positioned at one side of one paper pressing roller 21;
the design is that the bottom of the paper pressing roller 21 is lower than the top of the elastic oil absorbing rod 12 to ensure that the oil absorbing paper can be tightly attached to the outer surface of the elastic oil absorbing rod 12, and the design ensures that the oil absorbing paper can be uniformly pressed and attached to the outer surface of the elastic oil absorbing rod 12 when passing through, so that the oil dirt sucked on the oil absorbing paper can be effectively pressed and cleaned, the overall cleaning is realized, the cleaning efficiency is improved and the cleaning quality of the elastic oil absorbing rod 12 is ensured, a solid foundation is laid for the subsequent use of the elastic oil absorbing rod 12, and the structure is matched with the oil absorbing paper to ensure that each elastic oil absorbing rod 12 achieves the optimal cleaning state and provide a guarantee for the use effect of the elastic oil absorbing rod 12;
Specifically, the paper pressing piece 23 can fix the movable end of the oil absorbing paper, the paper pressing piece 23 comprises a clamping ring 231 clamped at one end of the paper receiving roller 22, and a clamping groove matched with the clamping ring 231 is formed at one end, far away from the bevel gear 43, of the paper receiving roller 22. The paper pressing member 23 further comprises a pressing rod 232 movably assembled at the outer side of the paper receiving roller 22 and arranged along the length direction of the paper receiving roller 22, a pressing groove matched with the pressing rod 232 is formed in the length direction of the paper receiving roller 22, the pressing groove penetrates through one end, far away from the bevel gear 43, of the paper receiving roller 22, a driving spring 234 for driving the pressing rod 232 to slide towards the depth direction of the pressing groove is arranged at one end, close to the bevel gear 43, of the paper receiving roller 22, and one end of the oil absorbing paper is fixed on the paper receiving roller 22.
The oil absorbing paper passes through the precise matching of the two paper pressing rollers 21 and the plurality of elastic oil absorbing rods 12 to ensure the efficient removal of oil stains, then, the oil absorbing paper precisely controls the pressing rod 232 by the driving spring 234 under the precise matching of the pressing rod 232 and the pressing groove, so that one side of the oil absorbing paper is stably fixed in the pressing groove, and the oil absorbing paper can be ensured to synchronously rotate with the paper collecting roller 22;
As shown in fig. 1 to 3 and 8 to 9, the oil collecting assembly 30 collects oil in smoke gas at the side of the integrated range, the oil collecting assembly 30 includes a plurality of oil collecting plates 31 rotatably connected in a first air collecting chamber of the installation cover 10 and a fixing rod 32 fixedly installed at the bottom of the air collecting chamber of the installation cover 10, and the plurality of oil collecting plates 31 are sequentially rotatably connected to the fixing rod 32 through an adjusting shaft 33. In the case where a plurality of oil collecting plates 31 are co-located in the same vertical plane, these oil collecting plates 31 will form one oil collecting surface, whereby side oil stains generated by the integrated cooker will be effectively intercepted by the oil collecting surface and then attached to the surface of the oil collecting plates 31;
When the plurality of oil collecting plates 31 are arranged in parallel with each other, that is, when the closing cover 11 completely closes the through hole, the plurality of elastic oil absorbing rods 12 can be sequentially positioned between two adjacent oil collecting plates 31 along with the rotation of the closing cover 11, and the rotation of the elastic oil absorbing rods 12 can synchronously clean the surfaces of the two sides of the oil collecting plates 31, so that the cleaning effect is enhanced.
Specifically, the second transmission assembly 50 can link the rotation of the closing shaft 18 and the oil collecting plate 31, the second transmission assembly 50 includes a lifting rod 51 slidably mounted on a side portion of the oil collecting chamber of the mounting cover 10, a toothed plate 52 is fixedly mounted on a top end of the lifting rod 51, and a switch gear 53 meshed with the toothed plate 52 is mounted on the closing shaft 18.
The second transmission assembly 50 further comprises a movable rod 54 rotatably connected to the bottom of one side of the lifting rod 51, the fixed rod 32 is provided with a sliding groove along the length direction thereof, the sliding groove is located on one side of the plurality of adjusting shafts 33, an adjusting rack 55 is slidably mounted in the sliding groove, the bottom end of the adjusting shaft 33 is provided with an adjusting gear 56 meshed with the adjusting rack 55, and one end of the movable rod 54 far away from the lifting rod 51 is rotatably connected with the adjusting rack 55.
The self-locking motor drives the closing shaft 18 and the closing cover 11 to rotate towards the direction of the opening, the closing shaft 18 drives the switch gear 53 to carry out meshing transmission with the toothed plate 52, so that the toothed plate 52 and the lifting rod 51 are driven to slide upwards, the lifting rod 51 drives one end of the movable rod 54 to move upwards, the other end of the movable rod 54 drives the adjusting rack 55 to carry out meshing transmission with the adjusting gears 56, the adjusting shafts 33 and the oil collecting plates 31 are driven to rotate, and when the closing cover 11 completely covers the opening, the oil collecting plates 31 are arranged in parallel, and meanwhile, the elastic oil absorbing rods 12 are respectively positioned between the adjacent oil collecting plates 31. At this time, the motor 16 drives the elastic oil suction bars 12 to rotate, so as to realize the cleaning work of the two sides of the oil collecting plate 31.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art, within the scope of the present utility model, should be able to cover the range hood and the utility model concept of the integrated range hood according to the present utility model with equivalent replacement or modification.