Feeding mechanism for water-soluble fertilizer production
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of water-soluble fertilizer production, and particularly relates to a feeding mechanism for water-soluble fertilizer production.
Background
The water-soluble fertilizer is a compound fertilizer containing nitrogen, phosphorus, potassium, calcium, magnesium, trace elements, amino acid, humic acid, alginic acid and the like which can be completely dissolved in water, and when the water-soluble fertilizer is produced, raw materials are required to be put into a mixer for mixing, so that a feeding mechanism is required to convey the raw materials into the mixer, most of the existing feeding devices directly convey raw materials to be mixed to the inside of the mixer through a conveying pipeline, the raw materials are not premixed before entering the inside of the mixer, and the mixer needs a long time to uniformly mix the water-soluble fertilizer raw materials inside due to the fact that the raw materials to be mixed are more, so that the mixing time is prolonged, and the production cost is increased.
For example, the utility model of publication number CN207401431U discloses a biogas slurry water-soluble fertilizer homogenizing mixer, in the technical scheme of this patent, both sides at the top of the mixer shell are respectively provided with a water-soluble fertilizer feed inlet and a wrapping agent feed inlet, a stirring rotating shaft is arranged between the water-soluble fertilizer feed inlet and the wrapping agent feed inlet, and raw materials for water-soluble fertilizer production can be put into the mixer through the feed inlet, but in this way, the raw materials for water-soluble fertilizer production are directly conveyed into the mixer through a plurality of feed inlets at the upper end of the mixer, and can not be put into the mixer after being premixed, so that the mixer needs a long time to uniformly mix various raw materials, the whole production period is prolonged, and the production efficiency is reduced.
Disclosure of utility model
In view of the defects in the prior art, the utility model provides the feeding mechanism for producing the water-soluble fertilizer, which not only can convey the water-soluble fertilizer raw material by arranging the bin and the conveying pipe, but also can stir and pre-mix the raw material by the stirring device in the bin, thereby greatly shortening the overall mixing time.
In order to solve the technical problems, the feeding mechanism for water-soluble fertilizer production comprises a support frame, wherein a feed bin is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the support frame, a feed inlet is formed in the upper end of the feed bin, a feed hopper is arranged at the feed inlet, a stirring device is arranged in the middle of the feed bin, a conveying pipe is arranged at the lower end of the support frame, a conveying mechanism is arranged in the conveying pipe, and the lower end of the feed bin is communicated with the conveying pipe.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the stirring device comprises a stirring column arranged in the middle of the storage bin, a plurality of stirring rollers I are arranged on the outer cambered surface of the stirring column, a motor I is arranged at the upper end of the storage bin, the output end of the motor I is connected with the stirring column through a coupler, a stirring piece II is arranged at the upper end of the stirring column in the storage bin, the stirring piece II comprises a connecting plate arranged at the upper end of the stirring column in the storage bin, a rotating rod is arranged at one end, far away from the stirring column, of the connecting plate in a rotating manner, a plurality of stirring rollers II are arranged on the outer cambered surface of the lower end of the rotating rod, gears are arranged at the upper end of the rotating rod, and an outer tooth ring meshed with the gears is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the storage bin through a support column.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the conveying mechanism comprises a rotary column rotatably arranged in the conveying pipe, a spiral sheet is arranged on the outer cambered surface of the rotary column, a second motor is arranged at the lower end of the conveying pipe, the output end of the second motor is connected with the rotary column through a coupler, a discharge port is arranged at one end, far away from the storage bin, of the conveying pipe, and a discharge pipe is welded at the discharge port.
As a further improvement of the utility model, the front end of the support frame is fixedly provided with a control panel, and the motor I and the motor II are electrically connected with the control panel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
Firstly, through setting up stirring subassembly, the stirring post is rotated in order to drive to the motor, and the stirring post drives stirring roller rotation, can carry out preliminary stirring to the inside material of feed bin and mix for the raw materials of different compositions just reaches the evenly distributed of certain degree in the feed bin.
Secondly, through setting up stirring piece two, the spliced pole drives the connecting plate and rotates, and the connecting plate drives the bull stick and rotates, and the gear of bull stick upper end rotates under the effect of external tooth ring, and then makes bull stick drive stirring roller two and rotate to mix the material of feed bin marginal zone, improve mixing efficiency.
Thirdly, through setting up conveying component, order about the steering column and drive the flight and rotate, can carry the material, carry the material of feed bin preliminary mixing to next step process through the discharge gate.
Fourth, the front end of support frame is provided with control panel, and motor one and motor two all with control panel electric connection can carry out unified management and control to a plurality of motors through control panel, have improved the whole harmony and the uniformity of equipment.
Drawings
The utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the stirring device of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the conveying mechanism of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic elevational view of the present utility model.
In the figure, 101, a support frame, 102, a bin, 103, a feed hopper, 104, a conveying pipe, 201, a stirring column, 202, a stirring roller I, 203, a motor I, 204, a connecting plate, 205, a rotating rod, 206, a stirring roller II, 207, a gear, 208, an external gear ring, 301, a rotating column, 302, a spiral sheet, 303, a motor II, 304, a discharging pipe, 305, a supporting column, 306 and a control panel are shown.
Detailed Description
For a better understanding of the present utility model, the following examples are set forth to further illustrate the utility model, but are not to be construed as limiting the utility model. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the present utility model. It will be apparent, however, to one skilled in the art that the utility model may be practiced without one or more of these details.
As shown in fig. 1, 2 and 3, a feeding mechanism for water-soluble fertilizer production comprises a supporting frame 101, wherein a bin 102 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting frame 101, a feed inlet is formed in the upper end of the bin 102, a feed hopper 103 is arranged at the feed inlet, a stirring device is arranged in the middle of the bin 102, a conveying pipe 104 is arranged at the lower end of the supporting frame 101, a conveying mechanism is arranged in the conveying pipe 104, and the lower end of the bin 102 is communicated with the conveying pipe 104.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the stirring device comprises a stirring column 201 arranged in the middle of a bin 102, a plurality of stirring rollers 202 are arranged on the outer cambered surface of the stirring column 201, a first motor 203 is arranged at the upper end of the bin 102, the output end of the first motor 203 is connected with the stirring column 201 through a coupling, a second stirring member is arranged at the upper end of the stirring column 201 inside the bin 102, the second stirring member comprises a connecting plate 204 arranged at the upper end of the stirring column 201 inside the bin 102, one end, far away from the stirring column 201, of the connecting plate 204 is provided with a rotating rod 205 in a rotating manner, a plurality of stirring rollers 206 are arranged on the outer cambered surface of the lower end of the rotating rod 205, gears 207 are arranged at the upper end of the rotating rod 205, an outer toothed ring 208 meshed with the gears 207 is fixedly arranged on the upper side wall of the bin 102 through a supporting column, the first motor 203 is started to drive the stirring column 201 to rotate, the stirring column 201 drives the stirring rollers 202 to primarily stir materials in the middle of the bin 102, the connecting plate 204 rotates along with the stirring column 201, the rotating rod 205 drives the rotating rod 205, the gears 207 at the upper end of the rotating rod 205 are driven by the connecting plate 208 to rotate under the action of the outer toothed ring 208, and then the rotating rollers 206 drive the stirring rollers 206 to rotate in the bin 206 to drive the stirring rollers to rotate in the mixing region 102.
As shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the conveying mechanism comprises a rotating column 301 rotatably arranged in a conveying pipe 104, a spiral sheet 302 is arranged on the outer arc surface of the rotating column 301, a second motor 303 is arranged at the lower end of the conveying pipe 104, the output end of the second motor 303 is connected with the rotating column 301 through a coupling, the second motor 303 is started to drive the rotating column 301 to drive the spiral sheet 302 to rotate, materials can be conveyed, a discharge hole is formed in one end, far away from the storage bin 102, of the conveying pipe 104, a discharge pipe 304 is arranged at the discharge hole, and the materials which are preliminarily mixed in the storage bin 102 can be conveyed to the next process by arranging the discharge pipe 304.
As shown in fig. 1, a plurality of support columns 305 are disposed at the lower end of the conveying pipe 104, support bases are disposed at the lower ends of the support columns 305, a control panel 306 is disposed at the front end of the support frame 101, and the first motor 203 and the second motor 303 are electrically connected with the control panel 306.
During the use, throw into the feed bin 102 inside with the material that waits to carry, start motor one 203, motor one 203 drives stirring post 201 and rotates, stirring post 201 drives stirring roller one 202 and rotates, so that carry out preliminary mixing to the material at feed bin 102 middle part, stirring post 201 drives connecting plate 204 and rotates, bull stick 205 rotates along with connecting plate 204, the gear 207 of bull stick 205 upper end rotates under the effect of outer tooth ring 208, and then make bull stick 205 rotation, stirring roller two 206 on the bull stick 205 extrados can mix the material in feed bin 102 marginal zone, promote mixing efficiency, make feed bin 102 unloading after preliminary mixing, start motor two 303, drive rotation of rotating post 301, spiral piece 302 rotates along with rotating post 301, and then carry the material, the discharging pipe 304 department of material on conveyer pipe 104 falls into next step process.
Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, and that other modifications and equivalents thereof by those skilled in the art should be included in the scope of the claims of the present utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.