CN223299937U - Granulator base - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a granulator base, which relates to the technical field of granulators and comprises a bottom plate, wherein a support is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate, a screw rod and a first speed reducing motor for driving the screw rod to rotate are rotatably arranged on the support, a sliding seat is slidably connected onto the support, the screw rod penetrates through the sliding seat and is in threaded connection with the sliding seat, a limiting ring is rotatably arranged on one side of the sliding seat, and a swinging rod connected with a disc frame is also included, wherein the swinging rod slides through the limiting ring, the sliding seat is driven by the screw rod to move, and the sliding seat drives the swinging rod to swing through the limiting ring which is rotationally connected with the sliding seat, so that the angle of the disc frame and a granulating disc is driven to be adjusted in a large range, the opening of the granulating disc can be turned downwards, and the granulating disc is automatically discharged.

Description

Granulator base

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of a granulator, in particular to a granulator base.

Background

Commonly used pelletizers include a disk pelletizer, a roller pelletizer, a stirring pelletizer and the like, wherein the disk pelletizer is suitable for pelleting various powder materials and is widely applied to preparing granular organic fertilizer by using powdery organic wastes. The disc granulator comprises a base, a disc frame, a granulating disc and a speed reducing motor for driving the granulating disc to rotate, and the working principle of the disc granulator is that powdery materials are put into the granulating disc, and the materials are gradually agglomerated into particles under the action of centrifugal force, friction force and gravity in the disc through the rotation of the granulating disc.

The disc frame of the disc granulator in the prior art supports a granulating disc and a gear motor, the disc frame is hinged with a base, and an adjusting structure for driving the angle of the disc frame to change is arranged on the base, such as the disc granulator of the utility model patent with the publication number of CN211562853U, wherein an adjusting screw rod is an angle adjusting structure thereof. The angle scope that the adjusting structure on the existing disc granulator base can adjust disc frame and granulation disc is less, after the granulation is accomplished, need manual granule in the granulation disc to take out, can not automatic discharge.

Disclosure of utility model

The present utility model has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present utility model is to provide a pelletizer base.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

The granulator base comprises a base plate, a support is arranged on the upper side of the base plate, a screw rod and a first gear motor for driving the screw rod to rotate are rotatably arranged on the support, a sliding seat is connected onto the support in a sliding mode, the screw rod penetrates through the sliding seat and is in threaded connection with the sliding seat, a limiting ring is rotatably arranged on one side of the sliding seat, and the granulator base further comprises a swing rod connected with a disc frame, and the swing rod penetrates through the limiting ring in a sliding mode.

Further, a support is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate, and a shaft seat for supporting the disc frame to rotate is arranged on the support.

Further, a guide rod parallel to the screw rod is arranged on the support, and the guide rod slides through the sliding seat.

Further, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on one side of the sliding seat, the rotating shaft rotates around the axis of the sliding seat, and the tail end of the rotating shaft is connected with the limiting ring.

Further, the upper side of the bottom plate is provided with a collecting hopper, and the collecting hopper is positioned at the lower side of the granulating disc.

Further, a supporting plate for supporting the collecting hopper is arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate, and a gap is reserved between the lower end of the collecting hopper and the bottom plate.

Further, the screw rod is horizontally arranged, and the hinged part of the disc frame is positioned above the middle part of the screw rod.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, the slide seat is driven to move by the lead screw, and the slide seat drives the swing rod to swing by driving the limiting ring which is rotationally connected with the slide seat, so that the angle between the disc frame and the granulating disc is driven to be adjusted in a large range, the opening of the granulating disc can be turned downwards, and the granulating disc is automatically discharged;

The utility model can collect the finished product materials falling from the granulating disc through the collecting hoppers, and the gap is arranged between the collecting hoppers and can be placed into the turnover basket for collecting the finished product materials, thereby being convenient for transferring the finished product materials.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a first view in an operating state of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the second view in the working state of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a sliding seat and a connecting structure thereof according to the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a perspective view of the discharging state of the present utility model at a first view angle.

Fig. 5 is a perspective view of the discharging state in the second view of the present utility model.

In the figure, 1, a bottom plate, 2, a support, 3, a shaft seat, 4, a bracket, 5, a screw rod, 6, a first gear motor, 7, a sliding seat, 8, a limiting ring, 9, a guide rod, 10, a rotating shaft, 11, a swinging rod, 12, a collecting hopper, 13, a supporting plate, 14, a disc frame, 15, a second gear motor, 16, a granulating disc, 17 and a turnover basket.

Detailed Description

The present utility model will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples, in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present utility model more apparent. It should be understood that the particular embodiments described herein are illustrative only and are not intended to limit the utility model, i.e., the embodiments described are merely some, but not all, of the embodiments of the utility model. The components of the embodiments of the present utility model generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.

It is noted that relational terms such as "first" and "second", and the like, are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In the description of the present utility model, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" as may occur, are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected, mechanically connected, electrically connected, directly connected, indirectly connected through intermediaries, or in communication between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those skilled in the art in specific cases.

In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated and limited otherwise, the term "provided" may be interpreted broadly, and for example, an object "provided" may be a part of a body, may be separately disposed from the body, and may be connected to the body, where the connection may be a detachable connection or an undetachable connection. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood by those skilled in the art in specific cases.

The present utility model is described in further detail below with reference to examples.

The utility model provides a specific embodiment of a granulator base, which comprises:

Referring to fig. 1-5, the base of the granulator comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein two supports 2 are arranged on the upper side of the bottom plate 1, shaft bases 3 are arranged on the upper sides of the supports 2, bearings are arranged on the shaft bases 3, and a disc frame 14 is supported by the bearings to rotate, so that the disc frame 14 has a basic condition of angle adjustment.

The second speed reducing motor 15 and the granulating disc 16 are arranged on the disc frame 14, and the second speed reducing motor 15 drives the granulating disc 16 to rotate so as to realize granulation. The back side of the granulation disk 16 is provided with reinforcing ribs, avoiding deformation of the granulation disk 16.

The upper side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a bracket 4, the bracket 4 is shaped like a door, the upper end of the bracket 4 horizontally rotates and is provided with a screw rod 5 and a first gear motor 6 for driving the screw rod 5 to rotate, a disc frame 14 supported by a background seat comprises a rectangular frame and a mounting plate for supporting a second gear motor 15, the lower frame of the rectangular frame passes through the shaft seat 3 and is hinged with the shaft seat 3, the frame is horizontal, one end of the frame is positioned above the middle part of the screw rod 5, namely the hinged position of the disc frame 14 is positioned above the middle part of the screw rod 5.

The upper end of the bracket 4 is provided with a guide rod 9, the guide rod 9 is parallel to the screw rod 5, the upper end of the bracket 4 is connected with a slide seat 7 in a sliding way, and the guide rod 9 specifically penetrates through the slide seat 7 in a sliding way to realize the guide support on the slide seat 7 in a sliding way. The screw rod 5 passes through the slide seat 7 and is connected with the slide seat 7 through threads, and the first gear motor 6 drives the screw rod 5 to rotate positively and negatively, so that the slide seat 7 can reciprocate along the screw rod 5 and the guide rod 9.

As shown in fig. 3, a rotating shaft 10 is rotatably mounted on one side of the sliding seat 7, the rotating shaft 10 rotates around the axis of the sliding seat, the tail end of the rotating shaft 10 is connected with a limiting ring 8, and the limiting ring 8 is rotatably connected with the sliding seat 7 through the rotating shaft 10.

In this embodiment, a swing link 11 connected to the disc frame 14 is further provided, the swing link 11 is connected to the lower side of the disc frame 14, specifically, the swing link 11 is connected to the lower side of the lower frame with the disc frame 14, the lower end of the swing link 11 slides through the limiting ring 8, and in this embodiment, the swing link 11 is connected to the rectangular frame of the disc frame 14 in an inclined manner. In this way, in the process of reciprocating movement of the slide seat 7 along the screw rod 5, the limiting ring 8 is driven to reciprocate, the swing rod 11 is driven to swing when the limiting ring 8 moves, and the swing rod 11 slides in the limiting ring 8 while swinging.

The swing of the swing rod 11 enables the angles of the disc frame 14 and the granulating disc 16 to be adjusted, and the opening of the granulating disc 16 can be turned downwards. When the granulation is finished, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the first gear motor 6 works to drive the screw rod 5 to rotate, and the positions of the sliding seat 7 and the limiting ring 8 are adjusted until the finished granules are completely poured out from the granulating disc 16 as shown in fig. 4 and 5, so that the rapid automatic discharging is realized.

For facilitating collection and transportation of discharged materials, in this embodiment, the upper side of the bottom plate 1 is provided with two collection hoppers 12 and support plates 13 for supporting the collection hoppers 12, the number of the support plates 13 is two, the support plates 13 are vertically connected to the upper side surface of the bottom plate 1, and the two support plates 13 are respectively supported at the lower sides of two ends of the collection hoppers 12.

The collecting hopper 12 is arranged at the lower side of the granulating disc 16, so that finished product particles poured from the granulating disc 16 can be conveniently and accurately received, openings are formed at the upper end and the lower end of the collecting hopper 12, the collecting hopper 12 is small in size from top to bottom, finished product materials can be comprehensively collected, the throwing is avoided, and the finished product materials are converged and fall down in a concentrated mode.

The gap is arranged between the lower port of the collecting hopper 12 and the bottom plate 1, so that a transfer container for receiving the finished product materials, such as a turnover basket 17, can be placed on the upper side of the bottom plate 1 corresponding to the lower port of the collecting hopper 12 before discharging, and can be quickly transferred after receiving the finished product materials, compared with the prior art, the discharging efficiency is greatly improved, and the finished product materials do not need to be manually shoveled out from the granulating disc 16.

It should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiment, but may be modified without inventive effort or equivalent substitution of some technical features thereof by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (7)

1. A granulator base comprises a base plate (1) and is characterized in that a support (4) is arranged on the upper side of the base plate (1), a screw (5) and a first speed reduction motor (6) for driving the screw (5) to rotate are rotatably arranged on the support (4), a sliding seat (7) is slidably connected onto the support (4), the screw (5) penetrates through the sliding seat (7) and is in threaded connection with the sliding seat (7), a limiting ring (8) is rotatably arranged on one side of the sliding seat (7), and the granulator base further comprises a swinging rod (11) connected with a disc frame (14), and the swinging rod (11) slidably penetrates through the limiting ring (8).

2. The granulator base of claim 1, wherein the upper side of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a support (2), and the support (2) is provided with a shaft seat (3) for supporting the rotation of the disc frame (14).

3. The granulator base of claim 1, wherein the support (4) is provided with a guide bar (9) parallel to the screw (5), the guide bar (9) sliding through the slide (7).

4. The granulator base of claim 1, wherein a rotating shaft (10) is rotatably arranged on one side of the sliding seat (7), the rotating shaft (10) rotates around the axis of the rotating shaft (10), and the tail end of the rotating shaft (10) is connected with the limiting ring (8).

5. The granulator base of claim 1, wherein the upper side of the base plate (1) is provided with a collection hopper (12), and the collection hopper (12) is positioned on the lower side of the granulation disk (16).

6. The granulator base of claim 5, wherein a support plate (13) is provided on the upper side of the base plate (1) to support a collection hopper (12), and a gap is provided between the lower end of the collection hopper (12) and the base plate (1).

7. The granulator base of claim 1, wherein the screw (5) is horizontally disposed and the hinge of the disk rack (14) is located above the middle of the screw (5).