Restraint glove with radial artery catheterization protection function
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of human life necessity, further relates to the field of medicine, in particular to the field of devices for restraining a human body or a human body part, and particularly relates to a restraining glove with a radial artery catheterization protection function.
Background
In the prior art, constraint gloves are often used for constraining hands of patients, so that unplanned tube drawing is avoided, but a plurality of problems are encountered in clinical use:
(1) The non-planned drawing tube is easy to occur, namely, the hard board is attached in the palm side surface of the constraint glove, and the patient turns the back of the hand to the net surface on the side without the hard board, so that the soft net surface is used for grasping the drainage tube or the closed sputum aspirator close to the glove, and the non-planned drawing tube occurs. There have also been patients who pull the zipper off the inside of the glove or with their mouth, so that unintended extubation occurs.
(2) The ICU patient has the characteristics of critical illness, complexity and rapid change, needs to accurately and dynamically reflect the change of blood pressure and internal environment, cannot meet the requirements in conventional noninvasive blood pressure monitoring, and repeatedly punctures and takes blood, so that local vascular damage and surrounding tissue damage of the patient can be caused, and therefore, the patient can normally perform radial artery puncture to dynamically monitor the blood pressure. However, the current constraint glove can interfere when the wrist joint moves, and the observation of the radial artery catheterization puncture point and the surrounding is affected to a certain extent, so that the blood seepage, the discounting and even the slipping at the radial artery catheterization puncture point can occur, the monitoring of the effective blood pressure is affected, the incidence rate of complications such as catheter related infection and the like is increased, the pain of a patient is increased, the hospitalization cost is increased and the like.
(3) In the using process, we find that the finger joints, wrist joints, finger vein oxygen lead wires and the back vein catheterization transfusion leather strips of the patient are easy to be red when being pressed, and the arterial puncture needle can also cause the skin of the puncture position of the patient to be red due to long-term pressing, and even the severe even the instrumental pressure injury occurs.
(4) The hand function position cannot be maintained, the hands of the existing restraint strap are horizontally placed when the restraint strap is used, the fingers and the wrist joints are in the straightened position for a long time, the function joint function is easy to be reduced, the hands of a patient can also produce numbness, and the comfort level of the patient is reduced.
(5) The nursing workload is increased, the fingers of the patient can move freely in the glove, the blood oxygen saturation monitoring probe is easy to be removed by the patient who is not matched with the finger, the observation of vital signs of the patient is affected, the blood oxygen saturation monitoring probe is needed to be repeatedly worn by the patient, the nursing workload is increased, and meanwhile, the difficulty of observing and maintaining the catheter by a nurse is increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims to provide a constraint glove with a radial artery catheterization protection function, which aims to solve the technical problems that an unplanned catheter drawing, pressure injury, easy folding of a radial artery puncture part, joint function decline, difficulty in wearing a blood oxygen saturation monitoring probe and the like easily occur in the prior art.
The constraint glove with the radial artery catheter protection function comprises a glove body, wherein the glove body comprises an upper half glove and a lower half glove, the bottom edge of a shell of the upper half glove is connected with the top edge of a shell of the lower half glove through a first zipper, the constraint glove comprises a transparent sleeve, one end of the transparent sleeve is connected with an opening of the glove body, the other end of the transparent sleeve is provided with a binding belt, two ends of the binding belt are detachably connected with each other, two buffer cushions are arranged on the inner wall of the transparent sleeve, one buffer cushion is located on the ulna side of a wrist, and the other buffer cushion is located on the radial side of the wrist.
Further, the inner wall of the lower half glove is provided with a holding ball, and the holding ball is positioned at the palm.
Further, an operation window is formed in the back side of the upper half glove, a window cover is mounted on the operation window, one side of the window cover is connected with the shell of the upper half glove, and the other sides of the window cover are connected with the shell of the upper half glove through second zippers.
Further, a flange is arranged at the edge of the operation window, and the flange is located below the second zipper.
Further, a plurality of ventilation holes are formed in the glove body.
Further, two zipper heads are arranged on the first zipper, and pull rings of the two zipper heads are connected through a lock catch.
Further, a fixing belt is fixedly connected to the transparent sleeve.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1. The zipper head is fixed through the lock catch, so that a patient is prevented from opening the first zipper, and in addition, the patient is prevented from opening the second zipper from the inside through the flange arranged at the edge of the operation window.
2. The utility model protects the puncture position of the radial artery through the transparent sleeve, and is convenient for observation.
3. The glove body can protect the hands of a patient and simultaneously provide a certain activity space.
4. The finger of the patient is naturally bent by holding the ball, so that joint function decline caused by long-term straightening is avoided.
5. The blood oxygen saturation monitoring device is convenient to wear for patients through the first zipper and the operation window.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure of the first embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic side view of a transparent sleeve according to the first embodiment.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the second embodiment.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a second embodiment.
The glove comprises a glove body 1, an upper half glove 101, a lower half glove 102, an operation window 103, a transparent sleeve 2, a binding belt 3, a first zipper 4, a holding ball 5, a buffer cushion 6, a lock catch 7, a window cover 8, a second zipper 9, a ventilation hole 10 and a fixing belt 11.
Detailed Description
The following examples further illustrate the utility model, but are not intended to limit it.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, this embodiment provides a constraint glove with radial artery catheterization protection function, including glove body 1, glove body 1 is hemispherical, plays the effect of accomodating protection patient's hand, contains certain activity space in the glove body 1, avoids the pressure injury of the apparatus nature that oppression patient's hand produced.
The glove body 1 comprises an upper half glove 101 and a lower half glove 102, wherein the bottom edge of a shell of the upper half glove 101 is connected with the top edge of a shell of the lower half glove 102 through a first zipper 4, the hands of a patient can be exposed by pulling the first zipper 4 open, so that a blood oxygen saturation monitoring probe is convenient to wear, two zipper heads are arranged on the first zipper 4, pull rings of the two zipper heads are connected through a spring lock catch 7, and the situation that the patient easily opens the first zipper 4 to cause unplanned tube drawing and the like is avoided.
The glove comprises a transparent sleeve 2, wherein the transparent sleeve 2 is transparent in whole, so that the condition of a radial artery puncture part of a hand of a patient in the sleeve is conveniently observed, one end of the transparent sleeve 2 is connected with an opening of a glove body 1, the other end of the transparent sleeve 2 is fixedly connected with the edge of the middle part of a binding belt 3, two ends of the binding belt 3 are respectively provided with a primary-secondary magic tape, and the binding belt 3 surrounds the rear two ends of an arm of the patient and is mutually connected through the magic tape, so that the effect that the transparent sleeve 2 is fixed on the arm is realized.
The inner wall of the transparent sleeve 2 is provided with two cushion pads 6, one cushion pad 6 is positioned on the ulna side of the wrist, the other cushion pad 6 is positioned on the radial side of the wrist, and the ulna side and the radial side of the wrist are respectively the positions of ulna and radius in the wrist, so that the ulna and the radius are prevented from rubbing and breaking skin with the inner wall of the transparent sleeve 2 when being worn. In addition, the cushion pad 6 is positioned on one side of the transparent sleeve 2 close to the binding band 3, and the cushion pad 6 is staggered from the radial artery puncture part on the axial position of the transparent sleeve 2, so that the radial artery puncture part is prevented from touching the cushion pad 6 when the wrist of a patient rotates.
A gap is reserved between the inner wall of the transparent sleeve 2 and the wrist, the distance between the gap and the skin is larger than the height of the needle tube of the radial artery puncture part, and the radial artery puncture part is arranged in the gap, so that the radial artery puncture part is protected.
The inner wall of the lower half glove 102 is provided with a holding ball 5, the holding ball 5 is positioned at the palm, and the holding ball 5 enables fingers of a patient to naturally bend, so that joint function reduction caused by long-term straightening is avoided.
The specific use mode is as follows:
The hand of the patient stretches into the transparent sleeve 2 from the opening, the position of the radial artery puncture part in the transparent sleeve 2 is observed, and the radial artery puncture part is positioned in the transparent sleeve 2 and then is fixed by binding the binding band 3. When wearing blood oxygen saturation monitoring probe, pull open first zip fastener 4, draw first zip fastener 4 behind patient's fingertip with blood oxygen saturation monitoring probe clamp, blood oxygen saturation monitoring probe's monitoring line is passed out from the opening department of zip fastener between two zip fastener heads to connect two zip fastener heads through hasp 7, avoid the patient to pull open easily.
Example two
As shown in fig. 4, this embodiment is a preferred solution of the first embodiment, and provides a constraint glove with radial artery catheter protection function, where an operation window 103 is provided on the back side of the upper half glove 101, a window cover 8 is installed on the operation window 103, one side of the window cover 8 is connected with the housing of the upper half glove 101, the other side of the window cover 8 is connected with the housing of the upper half glove 101 through a second zipper 9, the window cover 8 is opened to facilitate observation of the wearing condition of the patient blood oxygen saturation monitoring probe, and when the mental state of the patient is good, operations such as water injection and wire running are performed through the operation window 103, thereby improving the operation convenience.
The edge of the operation window 103 is provided with a rib below the second slide fastener 9, thereby preventing the patient from easily opening the second slide fastener 9 from the inside when the operation window 103 is not in use.
The glove body 1 is provided with a plurality of ventilation holes 10, so that the ventilation property in the glove body 1 is improved, and the sultry is avoided.
Example III
As shown in fig. 5, this embodiment is a preferred solution of the first embodiment, and provides a constraint glove with radial artery catheter protection function, two fixing belts 11 are fixedly connected to the transparent sleeve 2, the ends of the two fixing belts 11 are fixedly connected with a pair of buckles respectively, and the fixing belts 11 can be connected with a sickbed or other fixed objects so as to achieve the effect of limiting the position of the constraint glove.
The above embodiments require cleaning and disinfecting before and after use to meet medical specification requirements.
Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art will understand that modifications may be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalents may be substituted for some of the technical features thereof, and that such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model in essence of the corresponding technical solutions.