Dust fall device for building construction
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of construction, and particularly relates to a dust settling device for building construction.
Background
Construction is a complex and multi-stage process, and relates to various aspects of design, planning, material purchase, construction, quality control, safety management, project acceptance and the like, wherein a dust settling device in the construction is an important device for ensuring clean environment and reducing dust pollution of a construction site. The devices effectively reduce dust particles in the air and improve the construction environment quality through different technical principles.
The utility model discloses a dust settling device for construction and construction, which comprises a body and dust settling components for treating dust in air, wherein each dust settling component comprises a rotating block arranged on one side of the body, a fixed plate arranged at the top of the rotating block, a gear sleeved on the other side of the rotating block, a cylinder arranged on the other side of the body, a telescopic rod arranged on one side of the cylinder, a rack arranged on one side of the telescopic rod, a water containing tank arranged at the top of the fixed plate and fixed blocks respectively arranged on two sides of the water containing tank.
The utility model solves the problems that the prior equipment cannot carry out dust fall on the building environment in multiple directions, the dust fall efficiency of the equipment is easy to be low, and the practicability of the dust fall operation of the equipment is affected, but the height of the atomizing nozzle is fixed, so that the coverage range of the water mist sprayed by the atomizing nozzle is relatively fixed, but in a building construction site, the height and the distribution of the dust can be changed along with the operation progress and weather conditions, if the height of the materialized nozzle cannot be fixed, the dust at different heights cannot be flexibly handled, the dust fall effect is not ideal, and meanwhile, the height of the nozzle cannot be fixed, so that the sprayed water mist cannot effectively cover a target area, and the waste of water resources is caused.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the problems in the background art, the utility model aims to provide a dust settling device for building construction, so as to solve the problems that the height and distribution of dust can be changed along with the operation progress and weather conditions on a building construction site, if a materialized spray head cannot be fixed in height, dust at different heights cannot be flexibly handled, the dust settling effect is not ideal, and meanwhile, the sprayed water mist cannot effectively cover a target area due to the fact that the height of the spray head cannot be fixed, and therefore water resources are wasted.
The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:
The dust settling device for building construction comprises a base, wherein movable wheels are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the base, an installation seat is fixedly connected to the upper end of the base, a rotating assembly is installed inside the installation seat, a rotating disc is rotationally connected to the upper end of the installation seat, a water storage tank is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating disc, a first fixing frame and a second fixing frame are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating disc respectively, lifting frames are slidably connected to the opposite ends of the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame, an atomization spraying piece is connected to one end of each lifting frame far away from the water storage tank through threads, a water pump is installed at the upper end of the water storage tank, a water inlet end of the water pump is communicated with the interior of the water storage tank, a connecting hose is fixedly connected to the water outlet end of the water pump, the other end of the connecting hose is fixedly connected with the upper end of the atomization spraying piece, and the water pump is communicated with the atomization spraying piece;
The lifting component comprises a cavity, a screw rod, a guide rod, a moving block, a second driving motor and a connecting block, wherein the cavity is formed in the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame, the second driving motor is installed at the upper end of the first fixing frame, the output end of the second driving motor extends to the inside of the cavity of the first fixing frame and is fixedly connected with the screw rod, the other end of the screw rod is rotationally connected with the other end of the inside of the cavity, the guide rod is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the inside of the cavity of the second fixing frame, the moving block is symmetrically sleeved on the outer side of the guide rod, the moving block close to one end of the lifting frame is fixedly connected with the connecting block, the other end of the connecting block is fixedly connected with the lifting frame, the moving block on the outer side of the screw rod is in threaded connection with the screw rod, the moving block on the outer side of the guide rod is in sliding connection with the guide rod, sliding connection with the corresponding ends of the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame are respectively provided with a sliding groove, the sliding groove is communicated with the cavity, and the sliding groove is in sliding connection with the connecting block, and the height of the atomizing nozzle is adjusted, so that the water mist can cover construction areas with different heights can be ensured, and dust particles in the air can be captured and settled more effectively.
As preferred technical scheme, rotating assembly includes first driving motor, the output shaft, driving gear, connecting axle and driven gear, the rotation groove has been seted up to the mount pad upper end, first driving motor is installed to the inside bottom of rotation groove, first driving motor output fixedly connected with output shaft, output shaft lateral wall fixedly connected with driving gear, the inside bottom center part of rotation groove is rotated through the bearing and is connected with the connecting axle, the connecting axle other end and rotating disk bottom fixed connection, connecting axle lateral wall fixedly connected with driven gear, driven gear and driving gear intermeshing, through the direction of adjustment atomizer, can ensure that the water smoke can cover the region that needs the dust fall accurately, reduce the waste of water resource, and improve dust fall efficiency.
As the preferred technical scheme, annular sliding tray has been seted up to the mount pad upper end, and the rolling disc bottom passes through circumference array symmetry fixedly connected with arc sliding block, and arc sliding block and annular sliding tray radian coincide, and arc sliding block is sliding connection with annular sliding tray, and arc sliding block and annular sliding tray's design has avoided the rolling disc to produce impact and vibration when rotating to realized more steady transmission process.
As the preferred technical scheme, storage water tank upper end fixedly connected with inlet tube, storage water tank one end fixedly connected with outlet pipe, the valve is installed in the outlet pipe outside, and the design of inlet tube can let the staff convenient add the storage water tank inside with water, and the design of outlet pipe and valve can be convenient the evacuation storage water tank in water, is convenient for wash and maintain.
As the preferable technical scheme, the upper end of the base is fixedly connected with a pushing handle, an anti-slip pad is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the pushing handle, anti-slip lines are formed on the surface of the anti-slip pad, and the pushing handle and the anti-slip pad are designed to allow workers to easily push the whole device to move on a construction site.
In summary, the utility model has the following advantages:
Firstly, in the utility model, a second driving motor is started to control the screw rod to rotate, so that the screw rod and the moving block rotate in a threaded manner, the moving block at the other end is controlled to move, meanwhile, the moving block at the other end slides outside the guide rod, and drives the connecting block to slide in the chute when moving, so as to drive the lifting frame to lift, so that the lifting frame drives the atomizing spray piece to lift, the height of the atomizing spray piece is adjusted, the water mist can be ensured to cover construction areas with different heights by adjusting the height of the atomizing spray head, and dust particles in the air are more effectively captured and settled;
Secondly, in the utility model, the first driving motor is started, the output shaft is controlled to drive the driving gear to rotate, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate, the driven gear drives the connecting shaft to rotate, the connecting shaft drives the rotating disc to rotate, the first fixing frame and the second fixing frame above are driven to rotate when the rotating disc rotates, the lifting frame and the atomizing spray piece rotate, the direction of the atomizing spray piece is adjusted, the direction of the atomizing spray head is adjusted, the water mist can be ensured to accurately cover the area needing dust fall, the waste of water resources is reduced, and the dust fall efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional perspective view of a first mount and a second mount of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of a rotating assembly according to the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a bottom perspective view of the rotary disk of the present utility model.
The device comprises the following components of 1, a base, 2, a moving wheel, 3, a mounting seat, 4, a rotating groove, 5, a rotating disc, 6, an annular sliding groove, 7, an arc sliding block, 8, a water storage tank, 9, a water inlet pipe, 10, a water outlet pipe, 11, a valve, 12, a rotating assembly, 121, a first driving motor, 122, an output shaft, 123, a driving gear, 124, a connecting shaft, 125, a driven gear, 13, a water pump, 14, a connecting hose, 15, a first fixing frame, 16, a second fixing frame, 17, a lifting frame, 18, an atomization spraying piece, 19, a lifting assembly, 191, a cavity, 192, a screw rod, 193, a guide rod, 194, a moving block, 195, a second driving motor, 196, a connecting block, 20, a chute, 21, a pushing handle, 22 and an anti-skid pad.
Detailed Description
Examples
Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the dust settling device for building construction according to this embodiment includes a base 1, moving wheels 2 are symmetrically installed at two ends of the base 1, an installation seat 3 is fixedly connected to an upper end of the base 1, a rotating component 12 is installed inside the installation seat 3, a rotating disc 5 is rotatably connected to an upper end of the installation seat 3, a water storage tank 8 is fixedly connected to an upper end of the rotating disc 5, a first fixing frame 15 and a second fixing frame 16 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to an upper end of the rotating disc 5 respectively, lifting frames 17 are slidably connected to opposite ends of the first fixing frame 15 and the second fixing frame 16, one end of the lifting frames 17, which is far away from the water storage tank 8, is in threaded connection with an atomization spraying piece 18, a water pump 13 is installed at an upper end of the water storage tank 8, a water inlet end of the water pump 13 is communicated with an inside of the water storage tank 8, a connecting hose 14 is fixedly connected to an upper end of the water pump 13, the other end of the connecting hose 14 is fixedly connected to the atomization spraying piece 18, the water pump 13 is communicated with the atomization spraying piece 18, and lifting components 19 are installed inside the first fixing frame 15 and the second fixing frame 16;
The lifting assembly 19 comprises a cavity 191, a screw rod 192, a guide rod 193, a moving block 194, a second driving motor 195 and a connecting block 196, the cavity 191 is formed in the first fixing frame 15 and the second fixing frame 16, the second driving motor 195 is installed at the upper end of the first fixing frame 15, the output end of the second driving motor 195 extends to the cavity 191 of the first fixing frame 15 and is fixedly connected with the screw rod 192, the other end of the screw rod 192 is rotationally connected with the other end of the cavity 191, the upper end and the bottom end of the cavity 191 of the second fixing frame 16 are fixedly connected with the guide rod 193, the moving block 194 is symmetrically sleeved outside the guide rod 193 and the screw rod 192, one end of the moving block 194 close to the lifting frame 17 is fixedly connected with the connecting block 196, the other end of the connecting block 196 is fixedly connected with the lifting frame 17, the second driving motor 195 is started, the screw rod 192 is controlled to rotate, the screw rod 192 and the moving block 194 is controlled to rotate in a threaded mode, and accordingly the moving block 194 is controlled to move, the connecting block 196 is driven to slide in the sliding groove 20, and the lifting frame 17 is driven to lift, the atomizing member 18 is driven to lift, and the atomizing member 18 is regulated to be high.
Referring to fig. 2, a moving block 194 outside the screw rod 192 is screw-coupled to the screw rod 192, and a moving block 194 outside the guide rod 193 is slide-coupled to the guide rod 193, and when the moving block 194 is screw-rotated to the screw rod 192, the moving block 194 is controlled to move, and the moving block 194 at the other end slides outside the guide rod 193.
Referring to fig. 2, the opposite ends of the first fixing frame 15 and the second fixing frame 16 are respectively provided with a sliding groove 20, the sliding grooves 20 are communicated with the hollow cavity 191, the sliding grooves 20 are in sliding connection with the connecting blocks 196, and when the moving block 194 and the screw rod 192 are in threaded rotation, and the moving block 194 is controlled to move, the moving block 194 drives the connecting blocks 196 to slide in the sliding grooves 20.
Referring to fig. 3, the rotating assembly 12 includes a first driving motor 121, an output shaft 122, a driving gear 123, a connecting shaft 124 and a driven gear 125, the upper end of the mounting seat 3 is provided with a rotating groove 4, the bottom end inside the rotating groove 4 is provided with the first driving motor 121, the output end of the first driving motor 121 is fixedly connected with the output shaft 122, the outer side wall of the output shaft 122 is fixedly connected with the driving gear 123, the central part of the bottom end inside the rotating groove 4 is rotatably connected with the connecting shaft 124 through a bearing, the other end of the connecting shaft 124 is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the rotating disc 5, the outer side wall of the connecting shaft 124 is fixedly connected with the driven gear 125, the driven gear 125 is meshed with the driving gear 123, the first driving motor 121 is started, the output shaft 122 is controlled to drive the driving gear 123 to rotate, the driven gear 123 is driven to rotate, the driven gear 125 drives the connecting shaft 124 to rotate, thereby the connecting shaft 124 drives the rotating disc 5 to rotate, and the first fixing frame 15 and the second fixing frame 16 above are driven to rotate when the rotating disc 5 rotates, thereby the lifting frame 17 and the atomizing member 18 rotate, and the direction of the atomizing member 18 is adjusted.
Referring to fig. 3 to 4, an annular sliding groove 6 is formed in the upper end of the mounting seat 3, the bottom end of the rotating disc 5 is symmetrically and fixedly connected with an arc-shaped sliding block 7 through a circumferential array, the arc-shaped sliding block 7 is in radian fit with the annular sliding groove 6, the arc-shaped sliding block 7 is in sliding connection with the annular sliding groove 6, and when the rotating disc 5 rotates, the rotating disc 5 drives the arc-shaped sliding block 7 at the bottom end to slide in the annular sliding groove 6.
Referring to fig. 2, the upper end of the water storage tank 8 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 9, one end of the water storage tank 8 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 10, a valve 11 is installed on the outer side of the water outlet pipe 10, water can be added into the water storage tank 8 through the arranged water inlet pipe 9, and the water in the water storage tank 8 can be discharged through the arranged water outlet pipe 10 and the arranged valve 11.
Referring to fig. 1, a pushing handle 21 is fixedly connected to the upper end of a base 1, an anti-slip pad 22 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the pushing handle 21, anti-slip lines are formed on the surface of the anti-slip pad 22, the pushing handle 21 is pushed, and a moving wheel 2 is controlled to rotate, so that the dust settling device moves.
The use principle and the advantages that firstly, the pushing handle 21 is pushed, the dust fall device is pushed to a building construction area through the moving wheel 2, the first driving motor 121 is started, the output shaft 122 is controlled to drive the driving gear 123 to rotate, the driving gear 123 drives the driven gear 125 to rotate, the driven gear 125 drives the connecting shaft 124 to rotate, the connecting shaft 124 drives the rotating disc 5 to rotate, the rotating disc 5 drives the first fixing frame 15 and the second fixing frame 16 above to rotate when rotating, the lifting frame 17 and the atomizing spray piece 18 rotate, the direction of the atomizing spray piece 18 is adjusted, then the second driving motor 195 is started, the screw rod 192 is controlled to rotate, the screw rod 192 and the moving block 194 are screwed, the moving block 194 is controlled to move, meanwhile, the moving block 194 at the other end slides outside the guide rod 193, the moving block 194 drives the connecting block 196 to slide inside the sliding groove 20, and drives the lifting frame 17 to lift, the lifting frame 17 drives the atomizing spray piece 18 to lift, the height of the atomizing spray piece 18 is adjusted, and finally the water pump 13 is started, water in the water storage tank 8 is pumped out, and the building construction area is sprayed out through the connecting hose 14 and the atomizing spray piece 18;
According to the utility model, the height of the atomizing nozzle is adjusted, so that the water mist can cover construction areas with different heights, dust particles in air can be captured and settled more effectively, and the direction of the atomizing nozzle is adjusted, so that the water mist can cover the areas needing dust fall accurately, the waste of water resources is reduced, and the dust fall efficiency is improved.