Armouring machine ejection of compact leveling device for cable processing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to a discharging and leveling device of an armoring machine for cable processing.
Background
The cable is widely applied to the fields of electric power, energy, traffic, communication, construction, petrochemical industry, aerospace and the like, and when the cable is used, the armoured cable is required to be armoured, and is covered with a protective layer made of metal or synthetic material, and the tensile, compressive, bending and extrusion capacities of the cable can be obviously improved by the protective layer, so that the quality and performance of the mechanical strength of the cable are enhanced, the cable can be effectively protected from the influence of external environmental factors, and the material for armouring the cable is mostly soft material.
At present, in order to further level the cable and reduce the shaking of the cable, most of the armored cable is additionally provided with a limiting sleeve at a discharge end, and the surface of the armored cable is usually contacted with the inner wall of the limiting sleeve when the armored cable moves, so that the armored cable is level, the method is low in efficiency, and the flatness of the armored cable cannot be improved.
Meanwhile, the mode cannot be adjusted according to different cables, corresponding limiting sleeves are required to be manually replaced by staff, and when armored cables of different types are produced, the method is complicated and replacement efficiency cannot be improved.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a discharging and leveling device of an armoring machine for cable processing, which aims to solve the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the technical scheme that the discharging leveling device of the armoring machine for cable processing comprises a plate vehicle, a fixed shell bolted to the top of the plate vehicle and further comprises:
The rotary rod is rotated on one side of the surface of the fixed shell, one side of the rotary rod is provided with a lifting mechanism, one side of the lifting mechanism is provided with a mounting plate, four corners of the top of the fixed shell are respectively bolted with a telescopic rod, one side of the top of the mounting plate is bolted with a fixing frame, the inner wall of the fixing frame is rotationally connected with the mounting shell, and the top of the mounting plate is provided with a rotating mechanism;
The rotary disc rotating in the inner cavity of the installation shell, one side of the surface of the rotary disc is fixedly connected with a pull rod, one side of the surface of the installation shell is provided with an auxiliary groove, three parts of the surface of the rotary disc are provided with arc grooves, one side of the rotary disc is provided with a clamping mechanism, and one side of the pull rod is provided with a positioning mechanism.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a conical gear set fixed on one side of the surface of the rotating rod and a unidirectional threaded rod fixed on one side of the surface of the conical gear set, a casing is connected to the surface of the unidirectional threaded rod in a threaded manner, and one end of the casing is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a stepping motor which is bolted to one side of the top of the mounting plate, a rotating shaft which is fixed on an output shaft of the stepping motor, a spur gear which is fixed on one end of the rotating shaft, and a toothed ring which is meshed with one side of the surface of the spur gear.
Preferably, the clamping mechanism comprises a mounting seat sliding on the inner wall of the arc-shaped groove and a clamping plate fixed on one side of the surface of the mounting seat, and the clamping mechanism further comprises a mounting groove arranged on one side of the surface of the clamping plate and a ball rotating on the inner wall of the mounting groove.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a limiting block sliding on the surface of the pull rod and a compression spring fixed on one side of the surface of the limiting block, one side of the surface of the limiting block is connected with an arc toothed plate in a meshed mode, and one side of the surface of the arc toothed plate and one side of the surface of the installation shell are mutually bolted.
Preferably, an auxiliary frame is bolted to the top of the mounting plate, and the inner wall of the auxiliary frame is rotatably connected with a rotating wheel.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The utility model has the advantages that the function similar to the limiting sleeve is realized through the matching of the rotating disc, the arc-shaped groove, the pull rod and the clamping mechanism, the adjustment can be performed according to the size of the armored cable, the limiting sleeve with different sizes is not required to be replaced by a worker frequently, the workload of the worker is reduced, the pull rod can be prevented from easily driving the rotating disc to rotate under the action of the positioning mechanism, the operation of the leveling mechanism is more stable, the surface of the armored cable can be completely contacted with the leveling device under the matching of the rotating mechanism, the mounting shell and the clamping mechanism, the leveling effect of the armored cable is better, and the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mounting plate and a stationary housing according to the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a rotary mechanism according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mounting case according to the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an arc-shaped groove according to the present utility model;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of a positioning mechanism in the present utility model.
1, A scooter, 2, a fixed shell, 3, a rotating rod, 4, a lifting mechanism, 41, a conical gear set, 42, a unidirectional threaded rod, 43, a casing, 5, a mounting plate, 6, a telescopic rod, 7, a rotating mechanism, 71, a stepping motor, 72, a rotating shaft, 73, a spur gear, 74, a toothed ring, 8, a mounting shell, 9, a rotating disc, 10, an arc-shaped groove, 11, a pull rod, 12, a clamping mechanism, 121, a mounting seat, 122, a clamping plate, 123, a mounting groove, 124, a ball, 13, a sliding groove, 14, a positioning mechanism, 141, a limiting block, 142, a compression spring, 143, an arc-shaped toothed plate, 15, an auxiliary frame, 16, a rotating wheel, 17, a fixing frame, 18 and an auxiliary groove.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-6, an armoring machine discharging leveling device for cable processing comprises a plate vehicle 1, wherein a fixed shell 2 is bolted to the top of the plate vehicle 1, one side of the surface of the fixed shell 2 is rotationally connected with a rotating rod 3, one side of the rotating rod 3 is provided with a lifting mechanism 4, a worker rotates the rotating rod 3 to enable the lifting mechanism 4 to operate, one side of the lifting mechanism 4 is provided with a mounting plate 5, the mounting plate 5 can be lifted up and down under the action of the lifting mechanism 4, four corners of the top of the fixed shell 2 are respectively bolted with a telescopic rod 6, the other end of the telescopic rod 6 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting plate 5, the telescopic rod 6 can be synchronously driven to stretch when the mounting plate 5 is lifted, the mounting plate 5 can be moved more stably under the action of the telescopic rod 6, one side of the top of the mounting plate 5 is bolted with a fixing frame 17, the inner wall of the fixing frame 17 is rotationally connected with a mounting shell 8, the installation shell 8 can be supported under the action of the fixing frame 17 to prevent falling, the top of the installation plate 5 is provided with the rotating mechanism 7, the rotating mechanism 7 is matched with the installation shell 8 for use, the installation shell 8 can be rotated under the action of the rotating mechanism 7, the hole of the installation shell 8 is aligned with the discharge hole of the armoring machine for connection, an armored cable can enter the inside of the installation shell 8, the inner cavity of the installation shell 8 is rotationally connected with the rotating disc 9, one side of the surface of the rotating disc 9 is fixedly connected with the pull rod 11, a worker pulls the pull rod 11 to rotate the rotating disc 9, one side of the surface of the installation shell 8 is provided with the auxiliary groove 18, the pull rod 11 is arranged in the auxiliary groove 18, the installation shell 8 can be prevented from obstructing the movement of the pull rod 11 under the action of the auxiliary groove 18, the three parts of the surface of the rotating disc 9 are provided with the arc-shaped grooves 10, one side of the surface of the installation shell 8 is provided with the auxiliary groove 18, and the arc-shaped grooves 10 are designed in a dislocation way, the inner wall trend of the arc-shaped groove 10 is not a complete circle, but gradually approaches the center of the installation shell 8, one side of the rotating disc 9 is provided with a clamping mechanism 12, when the rotating disc 9 rotates, the clamping mechanism 12 can be operated, parts in the clamping mechanism 12 can synchronously move under the action of the arc-shaped groove 10, one side of the pull rod 11 is provided with a positioning mechanism 14, the pull rod 11 can be limited under the action of the positioning mechanism 14, and the pull rod 11 is prevented from easily moving.
The elevating system 4 includes the taper gear group 41, the inner wall of one side taper gear group 41 and the surperficial one side fixed connection of dwang 3, one side fixedly connected with one side of opposite side taper gear group 41 surface unidirectional threaded rod 42, the surperficial threaded connection of unidirectional threaded rod 42 has the cover shell 43, the one end of cover shell 43 and the bottom fixed connection of mounting panel 5, when the height of leveling device is to be adjusted, the dwang 3, can make taper gear group 41 rotate when dwang 3, can make unidirectional threaded rod 42 rotate when taper gear group 41 rotates, can make cover shell 43 go up and down when unidirectional threaded rod 42 rotates, can drive mounting panel 5 when cover shell 43 removes and lift, make things convenient for the staff to adjust leveling device according to the discharge gate of different armoring machines.
The rotating mechanism 7 comprises a stepping motor 71, the bottom of the stepping motor 71 is mutually bolted with one side of the top of the mounting plate 5, an output shaft of the stepping motor 71 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 72, the rotating shaft 72 can rotate under the action of the stepping motor 71, one end of the rotating shaft 72 is fixedly connected with a spur gear 73, the spur gear 73 can rotate when the rotating shaft 72 rotates, one side of the surface of the spur gear 73 is in meshed connection with a toothed ring 74, the toothed ring 74 can rotate when the spur gear 73 rotates, the inner wall of the toothed ring 74 is fixedly connected with the surface of the mounting shell 8, the mounting shell 8 can be driven to rotate when the toothed ring 74 rotates, and parts inside the mounting shell 8 can synchronously rotate when the mounting shell 8 rotates.
The fixture 12 comprises mounting seats 121, the number of the mounting seats 121 is three, the mounting seats 121 are designed to be inclined at the center point of the mounting shell 8, one side of the surface of each mounting seat 121 is slidably connected with the inner wall of each arc-shaped groove 10, when the rotating disc 9 rotates, the mounting seats 121 can be synchronously moved outwards or inwards at the center point of the mounting shell 8 under the action of pushing of the inner walls of the arc-shaped grooves 10, one side of each mounting seat 121 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 122, the clamping plates 122 can be driven to move when the mounting seats 121 move, one side of each clamping plate 122 is provided with a mounting groove 123, the number of the mounting grooves 123 is a plurality of, the inner walls of the mounting grooves 123 are rotatably connected with balls 124, when the clamping plates 122 move, the balls 124 can be moved when the balls 124 contact the surface of an armored cable, the surface of the armored cable can be rotated to enable the contact surface of the armored cable to be smooth, one end of each mounting shell 8 is provided with a sliding groove 13, the inner wall of each sliding groove 13 is slidably connected with the surface of each mounting seat 121, and the mounting seats 121 can be limited under the action of the sliding grooves 13, and the sliding grooves 13 can only move up and down inside the sliding grooves 13.
The positioning mechanism 14 comprises a limit block 141, the shape of the limit block 141 is polygonal, the inner wall of the limit block 141 is slidably connected with the surface of the pull rod 11, one side of the surface of the limit block 141 is fixedly connected with a compression spring 142, the other end of the compression spring 142 is fixedly connected with one side of the surface of the rotating disc 9, one side of the surface of the compression spring 142 is connected with an arc toothed plate 143 in a meshed manner, one side of the surface of the arc toothed plate 143 is mutually bolted with one side of the surface of the mounting shell 8, when the mounting shell 8 rotates, the arc toothed plate 143 can be driven to rotate, the pull rod 11 is positioned in the compression spring 142, the compression spring 142 is prevented from generating larger-amplitude offset, when the limit block 141 is required to contact the limit of the pull rod 11, the limit block 141 is pressed to descend, the compression spring 142 is compressed when the limit block 141 descends, and the limit of the pull rod 11 can be released when the limit block 141 continues descending and the arc toothed plate 143 is not meshed any more.
The top of mounting panel 5 bolt has auxiliary frame 15, and the inner wall of auxiliary frame 15 rotates and is connected with rotor 16, when rotor 16 effect can make the armoured cable remove from the inside of mounting housing 8, makes the armoured cable continue the steady removal forward.
The working principle is that a worker rotates the rotating rod 3, the conical gear set 41 can be driven to rotate when the rotating rod 3 rotates, the one-way threaded rod 42 can be driven to rotate when the conical gear set 41 rotates, the sleeve shell 43 can be driven to lift when the sleeve shell 43 rotates, the mounting plate 5 can be driven to lift when the mounting plate 5 lifts, parts above the mounting plate 5 can be driven to lift when the mounting plate 5 lifts, the rotating rod 3 stops rotating when the mounting shell 8 is aligned with a discharge hole of the armoring machine, the worker presses the limiting block 141 to descend, the compression spring 142 is compressed when the limiting block 141 descends, the pull rod 11 is pulled when the limiting block 141 is not meshed with the arc toothed plate 143 any more, the rotating disc 9 can be driven to rotate when the pull rod 11 moves, the rotating disc 121 can be driven to synchronously move when the rotating disc 9 rotates, the clamping plate 122 can be driven to move when the rotating disc 121 moves, the clamping plate 122 moves to drive the balls 124 to move when the balls 124 contact with the surface of an armored cable, meanwhile, the pressing of the limiting block 141 is released, the compression spring 142 can drive the limiting block 141 to move outwards to continue to move with the arc toothed plate motor when the limiting block 141 does not press, the compression spring 142 can drive the limiting block 141 to move outwards, the rolling balls 74 to be meshed with the rotating disc 71, the rolling balls 74 can rotate more smoothly, the rolling balls can rotate when the rotating disc 72 can rotate, and the rotating disc 72 can rotate, the rotating disc can rotate the toothed disc can rotate, and the toothed disc can rotate, and the toothed disc can rotate and can rotate more conveniently and can rotate the toothed disc 73, and can rotate and the toothed disc 73, and the toothed drum 73 can rotate and the toothed drum can rotate.
It is noted that relational terms such as first and second, and the like are used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises an element.
Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.