CN223284781U - Automatic cabling machine for processing electric wires and cables - Google Patents
Automatic cabling machine for processing electric wires and cablesInfo
- Publication number
- CN223284781U CN223284781U CN202422593830.1U CN202422593830U CN223284781U CN 223284781 U CN223284781 U CN 223284781U CN 202422593830 U CN202422593830 U CN 202422593830U CN 223284781 U CN223284781 U CN 223284781U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- wire
- guide
- cable
- tensioning
- winding
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an automatic cabling machine for processing wires and cables, which belongs to the technical field of cable processing and comprises a base, a twisting component body, a wire collecting disc, a tensioning adjusting device and a winding device, wherein the twisting component body, the wire collecting disc, the tensioning adjusting device and the winding device are sequentially arranged on the base, the output end of the twisting component body is fixedly connected with a wire distributing disc, a plurality of first wire holes are uniformly formed in the wire distributing disc, a wire twisting disc is installed on one side of the wire distributing disc, a plurality of second wire holes are uniformly formed in the wire distributing disc, the corresponding first wire holes, the second wire holes, the wire distributing disc and the circle centers of the wire twisting disc are all located in the same plane, guide pieces are respectively arranged at the outlets of the first wire holes and the inlets of the second wire holes, each guide piece comprises a support and guide rollers, the two guide rollers are respectively arranged in a rotating mode, the two guide rollers are arranged on the support, the two guide rollers are arranged in parallel, a through groove for a cable to pass is formed between the two guide rollers, and damage to the cable during movement can be avoided, and meanwhile friction can be reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of cable processing, in particular to an automatic cable former for processing wires and cables.
Background
A cable-forming and armouring wire-cable apparatus for multi-core rubber jacketed cable, plastic cable, cross-linked cable, telephone cable and control cable with various cross-sections.
Chinese patent application number CN202320774586.1 discloses a cable machine for cable wire processing, concretely relates to wire and cable processing technical field, including the base, the base top from left to right fixedly mounted has a receipts cable subassembly, tension adjusting part, mount pad and mounting panel in proper order, and mount pad top fixed mounting has a line collecting tray, and mounting panel side-mounting has wire stranded conductor subassembly, and wire stranded conductor subassembly includes a rolling motor, a rolling motor fixed mounting is on the right side of mounting panel. According to the utility model, the wire to be stranded is sequentially threaded through the first wire guide hole, the wire ring and the second wire guide hole by arranging the wire distributing disc, and finally is inserted into the through hole on the surface of the stranded disc, and the wire can be guided under the action of the wire ring by arranging the mounting disc between the wire distributing disc and the stranded disc, so that the wire is prevented from being bent excessively, and meanwhile, the wire can be drawn more easily, the guiding function of the wire forming machine on the wire is realized, and the practicability of the wire forming machine in use is improved.
In the above scheme, when the cable passes through the wire distributing disc and enters the twisted disc, the cable can bend twice at the outlet edge of the wire distributing disc and the inlet of the wire distributing disc, and the port edges of the wire distributing disc and the wire distributing disc can generate larger friction with the cable, so that the cable surface is damaged, the friction force of the cable moving is increased, and a solution is provided below aiming at the problems.
Disclosure of utility model
Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide an automatic cable forming machine for processing wires and cables, which can prevent the damage to the cables during movement and reduce friction.
In order to solve the problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme.
The utility model provides an automatic cabling machine is used in wire and cable processing, includes base and arranges transposition subassembly body, collection drum, tensioning adjusting device and the coiling mechanism on the base in proper order, the output fixedly connected with distribution board of transposition subassembly body, a plurality of wire holes first have evenly been seted up on the distribution board, the hank drum is installed to one side of distribution board, a plurality of wire holes second have evenly been seted up on the distribution board, wire hole first and wire hole second one-to-one, the centre of a circle of corresponding wire hole first and wire hole second and distribution board and hank drum all are located inside the coplanar, and a plurality of the exit of wire hole first and the import department of wire hole second are provided with the guide respectively, the guide includes support and guide roll, the guide roll is provided with two, two the guide roll rotates respectively and arranges on the support, and two guide roll parallel arrangement, two form the logical groove that is used for the cable to pass through between the guide roll.
Preferably, the tensioning adjusting device comprises a tensioning frame, guide wheels and tensioning wheels, wherein the two guide wheels are arranged on the tensioning frame in a rotating mode, the two guide wheels are located on the same horizontal plane and are parallel to each other, the tensioning wheels are located between the two guide wheels, a guide rod is mounted at the top of the tensioning wheels, the guide rod penetrates through the tensioning frame, a spring is arranged on the guide rod in a penetrating mode, and the spring is located between the tensioning wheels and the tensioning frame.
Preferably, the winding device comprises a winding frame, a winding wheel and a winding motor, wherein the winding motor is arranged on the winding frame, the winding wheel is rotationally arranged on the winding frame, and the output end of the winding motor is arranged at one end of the winding wheel and used for driving the winding wheel to rotate.
Preferably, the line collecting disc is in a circular ring shape.
Preferably, the arc surface of the guide roller is provided with a wire groove.
Preferably, the base is provided with a fixing seat, the fixing seat is provided with a threaded rod in a rotating mode, one end of the fixing seat is provided with an adjusting motor, the output end of the adjusting motor penetrates through the fixing seat and the threaded rod to be fixedly connected, the threaded rod is sleeved with a moving block, the moving block is electrically connected with the threaded rod, and the top of the moving block is fixedly connected with the bottom of the tensioning adjusting device.
Preferably, wire loops are respectively arranged at two ends of the tensioning frame.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:
1. According to the scheme, the guide piece is arranged between the corresponding first wire guide hole and the corresponding second wire guide hole, the steering effect is achieved on the cable through the guide roller, the outer side face of the guide roller is arc-shaped, the cable can be effectively prevented from being scratched during moving, the guide roller is arranged in a rotating mode, the friction force during moving can be reduced, and the integrity of the cable is guaranteed.
2. The guide pulley plays the guide effect with the cable of take-up pulley to the process, forms the wave with sharp wire here simultaneously, removes the pressure of design take-up pulley and spring and can guarantee that the cable has certain elasticity when receiving the pulling force too big.
3. The winding motor drives the winding wheel to rotate, so that the cable which is completely reeled is wound on the winding wheel, and tension is provided for movement of the cable.
4. The circular design can effectively avoid the cable from being scratched with the inlet edge of the wiring port, and ensure the quality of the cable.
5. The wire groove plays a certain limiting role on the cable passing through the wire groove, and the cable is prevented from moving at a larger angle between the two guide rollers.
6. The threaded rod can be driven to rotate by the adjusting motor. The threaded rod can drive the slider to move, and the slider can drive the tensioning adjustment device to move back and forth, so that the cable is uniformly wound on the winding device, and accumulation is avoided.
7. The wire ring pair ensures the position of the cable and avoids separation from the tensioning adjustment device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a distribution board and a guide member of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the capstan and guide of the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view of the tensioning device of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is a schematic top view of the fixed seat, threaded rod, adjustment motor and moving block of the present utility model;
FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the winding device of the present utility model;
fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of a wire collecting tray according to the present utility model.
The reference numerals in the figures illustrate:
1. The wire guide device comprises a base, a twisting component body, a wire collecting disc, a tensioning adjusting device, a winding device, a wire distributing disc, a wire guide hole I, a wire guide disc I, a wire guide hole II, a wire guide part I, a wire guide part II, a bracket, a guide roller, a guide groove 13, a through groove 14, a tensioning frame, a guide wheel 15, a guide wheel 16, a tensioning wheel 17, a guide rod, a spring 18, a spring 19, a winding frame, a winding wheel 20, a winding wheel 21, a winding motor 22, a wire guide ring 23, a wire guide groove 24, a fixing seat 25, a threaded rod 26, an adjusting motor 27 and a moving block.
Detailed Description
Example 1:
Referring to fig. 1-6, an automatic cabling machine for processing electric wires and cables comprises a base 1, wherein a twisting component body 2 is arranged on the base 1, the output end of the twisting component body 2 is fixedly connected with a wire distributing disc 6, a plurality of first wire holes 7 are uniformly formed in the wire distributing disc 6 and are arranged in a circumferential array, a receiving rod is fixedly connected to one side of the wire distributing disc 6, a cable distributing disc 8 is installed at one end of the receiving rod, a plurality of second wire holes 9 are uniformly formed in the cable distributing disc 8 and are arranged in a circumferential array, the diameter of the circumference of the first wire holes 7 is larger than that of the second wire holes 9, the first wire holes 7 and the second wire holes 9 are in one-to-one correspondence, and the corresponding first wire holes 7 and the second wire holes 9 are located in the same plane with the centers of the wire distributing disc 6 and the cable distributing disc 8.
The exit of a plurality of wire guide holes 7 and the entrance of wire guide holes 9 are provided with guide 10 respectively, guide 10 includes support 11 and guide roll 12, guide roll 12 is provided with two, two guide rolls 12 rotate respectively and arrange on support 11, and two guide roll 12 parallel arrangement, form the logical groove 13 that is used for the cable to pass through between two guide rolls 12, the axial of the central authorities of logical groove 13 and corresponding wire guide hole 7 or wire guide hole 9 is located same straight line, the wire guide groove 23 has been seted up to the arc surface of guide roll 12 simultaneously, wire guide groove 23 plays certain limiting displacement to the cable that passes wherein, avoid the cable to take place the removal of great angle between two guide rolls 12.
The steering effect is achieved on the cable through the guide roller 12, the outer side face of the guide roller 12 is arc-shaped, scratch of the cable during movement can be effectively avoided, the guide roller 12 is rotationally arranged, friction force during movement can be reduced, and the integrity of the cable is guaranteed.
One side of the stranding component body 2 is provided with a wire collecting disc 3, the wire collecting disc 3 is fixedly connected with the base 1, the wire collecting disc 3 is annular, the design of the annular can effectively prevent cables from being scratched with the inlet edge of a wire running port, the quality of the cables is guaranteed, and the axis of the wire collecting disc 3 and the axis of the stranded wire disc 8 are located on the same straight line.
One side of the wire collecting disc 3 is provided with a fixed seat 24, the fixed seat 24 is arranged on the base 1, a threaded rod 25 is rotatably arranged on the fixed seat 24, an adjusting motor 26 is arranged at one end of the fixed seat 24, the output end of the adjusting motor 26 passes through the fixed seat 24 and the threaded rod 25 to be fixedly connected, a moving block 27 is sleeved on the threaded rod 25, the moving block 27 is electrically connected with the threaded rod 25, a tensioning adjusting device 4 is arranged at the top of the moving block 27, the tensioning adjusting device 4 comprises a tensioning frame 14, guide wheels 15 and tensioning wheels 16, the guide wheels 15 are arranged on the tensioning frame 14 in a rotating manner, the two guide wheels 15 are positioned on the same horizontal plane and are parallel to each other, the tensioning wheels 16 are positioned between the two guide wheels 15, the tensioning wheels 16 are lower than the horizontal plane of the two guide wheels 15, a guide rod 17 is arranged at the top of the tensioning wheels 16, the guide rod 17 passes through the tensioning frame 14, the guide rod 17 and the tensioning frame 14 are in sliding fit, a spring 18 is arranged on the guide rod 17 in a sleeved mode, the spring 18 is positioned between the tensioning wheels 16 and the tensioning frame 14, the guide wheels 16 can play a guiding role in the movement of the tensioning wheels 16 through the guide rod 17, meanwhile, the spring 18 can provide pressure for the tensioning wheels 16, and meanwhile the guide wheels 17 can play a role in limiting the radial deflection of the guide rod 18 when the guide rod 18 can play a role in the radial deflection of the spring 18 is avoided.
The guide pulley 15 and the tension pulley 16 play a guiding role on the passing cable, meanwhile, a straight wire forms a wave shape at the position, the tension pulley 16 and the spring 18 which are designed in a moving way can ensure that the cable has certain buffering performance when being subjected to overlarge tensile force, and the threaded rod 25 can be driven to rotate by the adjusting motor 26. The threaded rod 25 can drive the slider to move, and the slider can drive tensioning adjustment device 4 round trip movement to make the cable evenly twine on coiling mechanism 5, avoid piling up, wire loop 22 is installed respectively at the both ends of tensioning frame 14, and wire loop 22 avoids taking place the separation with tensioning adjustment device 4 to the position of assurance cable.
One side of fixing base 24 is provided with coiling mechanism 5, and coiling mechanism 5 is fixed on base 1, and coiling mechanism 5 includes rolling frame 19, rolling wheel 20 and rolling motor 21, and rolling motor 21 installs on rolling frame 19, and rolling wheel 20 rotates to be arranged on rolling frame 19, and the output of rolling motor 21 installs the one end at rolling wheel 20 and is used for driving rolling wheel 20 rotation, drives rolling wheel 20 through rolling motor 21 and rotates to twine the cable of taking the completion on rolling wheel 20, provide the pulling force for the removal of cable simultaneously.
Working principle:
During the use, pass through the lead wire hole 7 that corresponds in proper order with different strands, the logical groove 13 and the guiding hole two of two guides 10, the lateral surface of guide roll 12 is the arc, can effectually avoid the removal of cable to cut and scratch, and guide roll 12 rotates and arrange, frictional force when can reducing the removal, guarantee the integrality of cable, drive the distribution board 6 through transposition subassembly body 2 and lay wire drum 8 and rotate, thereby lay the strand wire and make the cable, the cable after the completion of drawing passes the middle part of collection drum 3, pass between take-up pulley 16 and the guide pulley 15 in proper order again, twine on the take-up pulley 20 at last, through the rotation of rolling motor 21, the rolling motor 21 can drive the take-up pulley 20 and rotate, the winding of cable is on the take-up pulley 20, can provide the pulling force for the cable simultaneously, make the cable remove, in addition, regulating motor 26 can drive threaded rod 25 and rotate. The threaded rod 25 drives the sliding block to move, and the sliding block drives the tensioning and adjusting device 4 to move back and forth, so that the cable is uniformly wound on the winding wheel 20, and accumulation is avoided.
Claims (7)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202422593830.1U CN223284781U (en) | 2024-10-25 | 2024-10-25 | Automatic cabling machine for processing electric wires and cables |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202422593830.1U CN223284781U (en) | 2024-10-25 | 2024-10-25 | Automatic cabling machine for processing electric wires and cables |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN223284781U true CN223284781U (en) | 2025-08-29 |
Family
ID=96843489
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202422593830.1U Active CN223284781U (en) | 2024-10-25 | 2024-10-25 | Automatic cabling machine for processing electric wires and cables |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN223284781U (en) |
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2024
- 2024-10-25 CN CN202422593830.1U patent/CN223284781U/en active Active
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