Welding device for electrical engineering
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of electrical engineering, in particular to a welding device for electrical engineering.
Background
Electrical engineering is a core and key discipline in the modern technological field, and the relationship between electrical engineering and welding technology is mainly reflected in the production, maintenance and installation processes of electrical equipment, and welding is an important process in electrical engineering, and is used for connecting metal parts, manufacturing metal frames of electrical equipment, or connecting cables and electrical equipment in the installation process.
In the prior art, when the clamping device of the welding equipment is used for fixedly welding a welding part, the fixed material cannot be moved, so that the welding head can only generally carry out welding operation on the surface of the welding part, manual adjustment is required, the welding head is complicated, a large amount of toxic gas can be generated during welding, the body health of workers is endangered, and the welding head is easy to pollute the environment.
Disclosure of utility model
(One) solving the technical problems
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the utility model provides a welding device for electrical engineering, which aims to solve the technical problem that a welding piece in the background art is not easy to adjust the direction.
(II) technical scheme
The welding device for the electrical engineering comprises a welding table, wherein a rotating seat is arranged on the welding table, a rotating shaft and a friction plate are arranged at the bottom of the rotating seat, a limiting plate is arranged on one side of the bottom of the welding table, a limiting rod is arranged on the limiting plate, a friction ring matched with the friction ring is arranged at one end of the limiting rod, a limiting handle is arranged at the other end of the limiting rod, a limiting spring is arranged between the friction ring and the limiting handle, a clamping seat is symmetrically arranged above the rotating seat, a clamping shaft is rotatably arranged on the clamping seat, a clamping plate is arranged on the clamping shaft, a supporting frame is arranged on one side of the welding table, an exhaust barrel is arranged on the supporting frame, an exhaust fan is arranged at one end of the exhaust barrel, and an arc-shaped wind collecting plate is arranged on the exhaust barrel.
The utility model is further characterized in that a limiting block is arranged on the friction ring, and a limiting groove is arranged at the bottom of the welding table to limit the moving direction of the friction ring.
The utility model is further characterized in that the rotating seat is provided with a rotating frame, the rotating frame is provided with a driving motor and a driving screw, the driving screw is symmetrically provided with driving blocks, the clamping seat is fixedly arranged on the driving blocks, the driving screw is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the relative position of the driving blocks is further moved, and the clamping seat and the clamping plate are further driven to move in opposite directions.
The utility model is further characterized in that the clamping seat is provided with a synchronizing shaft, the synchronizing shaft and the clamping shaft are respectively provided with a belt pulley, a transmission belt is arranged between the two belt pulleys, and the synchronizing shaft is driven to rotate along with the clamping shaft through the cooperation of the belt pulleys and the transmission belt.
The utility model is further provided with a spline shaft at one end of one synchronizing shaft, and a spline sleeve at one end of the other synchronizing shaft, so that the synchronizing shaft is conveniently driven to rotate, and further synchronous rotation of the two clamping shafts and the clamping plate is realized.
The utility model is further characterized in that the arc-shaped wind collecting plate is provided with a mounting plate, and the exhaust barrel is provided with a mounting ring, so that the arc-shaped wind collecting plate can be conveniently mounted.
The utility model is further provided with the filter screen and the adsorption net on the exhaust barrel, so that the welding fume can be filtered and adsorbed conveniently.
The utility model further provides that the anti-slip protrusions are arranged on the clamping plates, so that the clamping stability of the clamping plates to the welding parts is improved.
(III) beneficial effects
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a welding device for electrical engineering, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. The welding piece is driven to rotate in the horizontal direction through the rotating seat and the rotating shaft, the horizontal rotation direction of the welding piece is limited through the matching of the friction ring and the friction plate on the limiting rod, the adjusting mode is simple and convenient, and the convenience of welding work of electrical equipment is improved.
2. The driving screw is driven to rotate through the driving motor, the driving block is driven to move in opposite directions, the clamping seat and the clamping plate are driven to move in opposite directions, clamping and fixing are facilitated to be carried out on the welding piece through the clamping plate and the anti-slip protrusions, the spline shaft and the spline sleeve are matched through the matching of the belt pulley and the driving belt, vertical direction rotation of the welding piece is facilitated, and rotation adjustment of all directions of the welding piece is achieved through the matching of the rotating seat.
3. Through exhaust fan and arc air gathering board, be convenient for collect the welding fume that the welding produced, through setting up filter screen and adsorption net, be convenient for collect the filtration to welding fume, prevent to weld the cigarette polluted environment.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the whole structure of a welding device for electrical engineering in the utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure of a rotating seat, a rotating shaft, a friction plate, a limiting rod, a friction ring, a limiting handle and a limiting spring in the utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the cooperation structure of the turret, the driving motor, the driving screw and the driving block in the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of the fitting structure of the clamping seat, clamping shaft, clamping plate, spline shaft and spline sleeve according to the present utility model;
Fig. 5 is a schematic view illustrating an internal structure of an exhaust tub in the present utility model.
The welding table, the rotating seat, the rotating shaft, the friction plate, the 5, the limiting plate, the 6, the limiting rod, the 7, the friction ring, the 8, the limiting handle, the 9, the limiting spring, the 10, the clamping seat, the 11, the clamping shaft, the 12, the clamping plate, the 13, the supporting frame, the 14, the exhaust barrel, the 15, the exhaust fan, the 16, the arc-shaped air collecting plate, the 17, the limiting block, the 18, the limiting groove, the 19, the rotating frame, the 20, the driving motor, the 21, the driving screw, the 22, the driving block, the 23, the synchronous shaft, the 24, the belt pulley, the 25, the driving belt, the 26, the spline shaft, the 27, the spline sleeve, the 28, the mounting plate, the 29, the mounting ring, the 30, the filter screen, the 31, the adsorption net and the 32.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present utility model and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. The utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.
It is noted that all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs unless otherwise indicated.
In the present utility model, unless otherwise indicated, the terms "upper" and "lower" are used generally in the directions shown in the drawings or in the vertical, vertical or gravitational directions, and similarly, for convenience of understanding and description, the terms "left" and "right" are used generally in the directions shown in the drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" are used to refer to the inner and outer sides with respect to the outline of each component itself, but the terms of orientation are not intended to limit the present utility model.
Referring to fig. 1-5, a welding device for electrical engineering comprises a welding table 1, a rotating seat 2 is arranged on the welding table 1, a rotating shaft 3 and a friction plate 4 are arranged at the bottom of the rotating seat 2, a limiting plate 5 is arranged on one side of the bottom of the welding table 1, a limiting rod 6 is arranged on the limiting plate 5, a friction ring 7 matched with the friction ring 7 is arranged at one end of the limiting rod 6, a limiting handle 8 is arranged at the other end of the limiting rod, a limiting spring 9 is arranged between the friction ring 7 and the limiting handle 8, a clamping seat 10 is symmetrically arranged above the rotating seat 2, a clamping shaft 11 is rotatably arranged on the clamping seat 10, a clamping plate 12 is arranged on the clamping shaft 11, a supporting frame 13 is arranged on one side of the welding table 1, an exhaust drum 14 is arranged on the supporting frame 13, an exhaust fan 15 is arranged at one end of the exhaust drum 14, an arc-shaped wind collecting plate 16 is arranged on the exhaust drum 14, a limiting block 17 is arranged on the friction ring 7, a limiting groove 18 is arranged at the bottom of the welding table 1, a rotating frame 19 is arranged on the rotating seat 2, a driving motor 20 and a driving screw 21 are arranged on the rotating frame 19, a driving block 22 is symmetrically arranged at the other end, a driving block 22 is arranged between the friction ring 7 and the limiting handle 8, a clamping seat 10 is fixedly arranged on the driving block 22, a synchronizing shaft 23 is arranged on the rotating seat 10, a synchronizing shaft 23 and a synchronizing shaft 23 is arranged on the synchronizing shaft 23, a spline shaft is arranged between the synchronizing shaft 23 and the synchronizing shaft 23, a spline shaft is arranged, and the spline shaft is arranged at one end of the spline shaft 23, and the spline shaft is provided with a spline shaft 25, and has a spline shaft 25.
In this embodiment, place the weldment in centre of grip block 12, start driving motor 20, driving motor 20's motor shaft drives driving screw 21 and rotates, driving screw 21 drives drive piece 22 and carries out two-way removal, drive piece 22 drives grip block 10 and grip block 12 and moves in opposite directions, spline shaft 26 moves in spline sleeve 27, it is fixed to carry out the centre gripping of weldment through grip block 12 and non-slip joint 32, when adjusting the horizontal direction of weldment, pull spacing handle 8 to the outside, spacing handle 8 drives gag lever post 6 and friction ring 7 compression spacing spring 9, friction ring 7 leaves friction plate 4, when rotating seat 2, drive axis of rotation 3 and friction plate 4 rotate, and then adjust the direction that the weldment carries out the horizontal direction, simultaneously, according to the upset weldment of need, the weldment drives grip block 12 and grip shaft 11 rotation, grip shaft 11 passes through the cooperation of belt pulley 24 and drive belt 25, drive synchronizing shaft 23 rotates, through the cooperation of spline shaft 26 and spline sleeve 27, synchronous rotation of synchronizing shaft 23 and grip shaft 11 on two grip blocks 10 is realized, and the synchronous rotation of drive grip block 12 and weldment, the vertical stability in the vertical direction has been improved, the convenience in the vertical direction has been improved.
Referring to fig. 5, as an embodiment of the air discharging barrel 14, a mounting plate 28 is provided on the arc-shaped air collecting plate 16, a mounting ring 29 is provided on the air discharging barrel 14, and a filter screen 30 and an adsorption net 31 are provided on the air discharging barrel 14.
More specifically, welding set sets up on welding bench 1, and welding set is prior art, and its theory of operation is not repeated here, through the cooperation of collar 29 and mounting panel 28, installs arc air condensing plate 16, when welding set welds the welding piece, starts exhaust fan 15, makes through arc air condensing plate 16 and welds the cigarette and smoke through the central point of arc air condensing plate 16 put, filters and adsorbs the cigarette through filter screen 30 and adsorption net 31, is convenient for handle the cigarette, prevents to weld the direct emission polluted air of cigarette.
In sum, when the whole device is used or operated, a welding part is placed in the middle of the clamping plate 12, the driving motor 20 is started, the motor shaft of the driving motor 20 drives the driving screw 21 to rotate, the driving screw 21 drives the driving block 22 to move bidirectionally, the driving block 22 drives the clamping seat 10 and the clamping plate 12 to move oppositely, the spline shaft 26 moves in the spline sleeve 27, the welding part is clamped and fixed through the clamping plate 12 and the anti-slip protrusions 32, when the horizontal direction of the welding part is adjusted, the limiting handle 8 is pulled outwards, the limiting handle 8 drives the limiting rod 6 and the friction ring 7 to compress the limiting spring 9, the friction ring 7 is separated from the friction plate 4, when the rotating seat 2 is rotated, the rotating shaft 3 and the friction plate 4 are driven to rotate, the direction of the welding part is adjusted, meanwhile, the welding part is turned over as required, the welding part drives the clamping plate 12 and the clamping shaft 11 to rotate, the synchronous shaft 23 is driven to rotate through the cooperation of the belt pulley 24 and the driving belt 25, and the synchronous shaft 23 on the synchronous shaft 10 is driven to rotate through the cooperation of the spline shaft 26 and the spline sleeve 27, synchronous shaft 23 and the clamping shaft 11 on the synchronous rotation of the two clamping seats are realized, and the synchronous rotation of the synchronous shaft 12 and the welding part and the synchronous rotation of the welding part in the vertical direction is improved, and the vertical direction is convenient and stable in the vertical direction is adjusted.
The welding device is arranged on the welding table 1, the welding device is of the prior art, the working principle of the welding device is not repeated here, the arc-shaped wind collecting plate 16 is installed through the cooperation of the mounting ring 29 and the mounting plate 28, when welding parts are welded by the welding device, the exhaust fan 15 is started, welding smoke is sucked through the central position of the arc-shaped wind collecting plate 16 by the arc-shaped wind collecting plate 16, the welding smoke is filtered and adsorbed through the filter screen 30 and the adsorption net 31, the welding smoke is conveniently treated, and the welding smoke is prevented from directly discharging polluted air.
In all the above mentioned solutions, in which the connection between two components can be chosen according to the actual situation, a welded, bolt-and-nut-fitted connection, a bolt-or-screw connection or other known connection means, which are not described in detail herein, where reference is made to a written fixed connection, the preferred consideration is welding, although embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that numerous variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.