CN223276918U - Soil tillage equipment for ecological restoration of mine - Google Patents
Soil tillage equipment for ecological restoration of mineInfo
- Publication number
- CN223276918U CN223276918U CN202421876277.6U CN202421876277U CN223276918U CN 223276918 U CN223276918 U CN 223276918U CN 202421876277 U CN202421876277 U CN 202421876277U CN 223276918 U CN223276918 U CN 223276918U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- tillage
- vehicle body
- soil
- ecological restoration
- piece
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
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- Soil Working Implements (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型涉及矿山生态修复技术领域，具体为矿山生态修复的土壤翻耕设备，包括车体，车体前端底侧通过铰接杆铰接有翻耕件，车体前端于翻耕件上方设有喷洒件，车体上于翻耕件后方安装有倾斜的传送带，传送带的底端一侧伸出车体底面后延伸到翻耕件侧下方处，车体顶端于传送带顶端一侧下方安装有碾碎装置。该矿山生态修复的土壤翻耕设备通过设有的铰接杆与电动伸缩杆可调整翻耕件伸入地面的深度，喷洒件中设有喷洒头与翻耕刀上设有的导水槽可将土壤修复液导入土壤内部，同时设有的传送带与碾碎辊可将土壤中的石块与矿块进行碾碎处理。
The utility model relates to the technical field of mine ecological restoration, specifically to soil tillage equipment for mine ecological restoration, comprising a vehicle body, a tillage part hinged to the bottom side of the front end of the vehicle body via an articulated rod, a spraying part provided above the tillage part at the front end of the vehicle body, an inclined conveyor belt installed on the vehicle body behind the tillage part, the bottom end of the conveyor belt extending out of the bottom surface of the vehicle body and extending to the side below the tillage part, and a crushing device installed on the top of the vehicle body below the top side of the conveyor belt. The soil tillage equipment for mine ecological restoration can adjust the depth of the tillage part into the ground through the articulated rod and the electric telescopic rod, the spraying head provided in the spraying part and the water guide groove provided on the tillage blade can guide the soil repair liquid into the soil, and the conveyor belt and crushing roller can crush the stones and ore blocks in the soil.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of mine ecological restoration, in particular to soil tillage equipment for mine ecological restoration.
Background
After mining, the ecological environment is often severely damaged, and the problems of soil hardening, fertility reduction and the like are prominent. Soil plowing is an important basic task in order to restore the ecological environment of mines.
The utility model patent with the authorized bulletin number of CN219893778U discloses a land turning device for mine treatment, which comprises a mine turning frame, wherein one side of the mine turning frame is provided with a connecting frame, a mine turning mechanism is arranged inside the mine turning frame, the bottom of the other side of the mine turning frame is provided with a mine soil crushing mechanism, and the top of the other side of the mine turning frame is provided with a spraying mechanism.
According to the technical scheme, the dust can be restrained under the action of the spraying mechanism, so that serious pollution to the environment caused by a large amount of dust generated in the soil turning process can be avoided, the air quality is influenced, shielding of a large amount of dust to the sight of workers can be avoided, the soil which is turned over is not sprayed with the soil restoration liquid, the soil is slowly restored, and meanwhile, residual ore blocks and stones of the soil are not crushed. In view of this, we propose soil tillage equipment for ecological restoration of mines.
Disclosure of utility model
In view of the above-described drawbacks or deficiencies of the prior art, it is desirable to provide soil tillage equipment for ecological restoration of mines.
The application provides soil tillage equipment for ecological restoration of mines, which comprises a vehicle body, wherein the bottom side of the front end of the vehicle body is hinged with a tillage piece through a hinged rod, the front end of the vehicle body is provided with a spraying piece above the tillage piece, an inclined conveyor belt is arranged behind the tillage piece on the vehicle body, one side of the bottom end of the conveyor belt extends out of the bottom surface of the vehicle body and then extends to the position below the side of the tillage piece, and a grinding device is arranged below one side of the top end of the vehicle body;
The tillage piece comprises a rotating roller, a plurality of tillage knives are inserted and fixed on the circumferential side wall of the rotating roller in a regular manner, and a water guide groove for guiding repair liquid is formed in the top surface of each tillage knife;
The spraying piece comprises a water bucket which is arranged on the top surface of the vehicle body and used for storing soil restoration liquid, a spraying pipe is connected to an outlet at the bottom end of the water bucket through a hose, and a plurality of spraying heads are arranged at the bottom side of the spraying pipe;
The grinding device comprises a box body arranged on the car body, two grinding rollers which are arranged side by side are connected in the box body in a rotating mode, and the bottom end of the box body extends out of the bottom surface of the car body.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, wheels are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the vehicle body, fixed blocks are welded and fixed at the edges of two sides of the bottom surface of the front end of the vehicle body, a transmission rod is rotationally connected between the two fixed blocks, and two ends of the transmission rod are respectively rotationally connected with the hinging rods corresponding to the same side.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the electric telescopic rods are arranged at the edges of the two sides of the bottom surface of the front end of the vehicle body, and the end parts of the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods are hinged with the end parts of the hinging rods, which are far away from the transmission rods.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the connecting rods are welded and fixed at the two ends of the rotating roller, the two ends of the rotating roller are connected with the two ends of the transmission rod through the belt in a transmission manner, and the belt at the end part of the transmission rod is arranged in parallel with the hinging rod and synchronously rotates.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the side wall of the rotating roller is regularly provided with a plurality of jacks matched with the end parts of the tillage cutters, one side of the tillage cutter, which is close to the jacks, is integrally formed with a stop block, and the tillage cutters are inserted into the corresponding jacks and are fixed through fastening bolts.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the inside of the conveyor belt is provided with the base frame for supporting, the base frame is fixed on the vehicle body through the bolts, the end parts of the same side of the two grinding rollers are provided with the gears, the two gears are meshed, a first motor is arranged on one side wall of the box body, and an output shaft of the first motor is coaxially connected with one grinding roller.
According to the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application, the second motor is installed at the top end of the vehicle body through the installation frame, and the output shaft of the second motor is in transmission connection with one end of the transmission rod through the belt.
In summary, the technical scheme specifically discloses ecological restoration soil ploughing equipment for mines, which comprises a vehicle body, the bottom side of the front end of the vehicle body is hinged with a ploughing piece through a hinge rod, the front end of the vehicle body is provided with a spraying piece above the ploughing piece, an inclined conveyor belt is arranged on the vehicle body behind the ploughing piece, one side of the bottom end of the conveyor belt stretches out of the bottom surface of the vehicle body and then extends to the position below the side of the ploughing piece, a grinding device is arranged at the top end of the vehicle body below one side of the top end of the conveyor belt, the depth of the ploughing piece stretching into the ground can be adjusted through the hinge rod and the electric telescopic rod, and a spraying head and a water guide groove arranged on the ploughing knife are arranged in the spraying piece, so that soil restoration liquid can be guided into the soil, and meanwhile, the conveyor belt and the grinding roller are arranged to grind stones and ore blocks in the soil.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent upon reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, made with reference to the accompanying drawings in which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
FIG. 2 is an exploded view of the overall structure of the utility model;
FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the structure of the tillage piece of the utility model;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the spray member structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 5 is an exploded view of the structure of the grinding assembly of the present utility model;
In the figure:
1. A vehicle body; 11, wheels, 12, fixed blocks, 13, mounting frames;
2. A hinge rod;
3. An electric telescopic rod;
4. a transmission rod;
5. A belt;
6. The tillage equipment comprises tillage pieces 61, rotating rollers 611, jacks 612, connecting rods 62, tillage knives 621, water guide tanks 622, stop blocks 63 and fastening bolts;
7. spray member 71, water bucket 72, spray pipe 73, spray head;
8. A conveyor belt;
9. Grinding device 91, box 92, grinding roller 93, first motor 94, gear;
10. and a second motor.
Detailed Description
The utility model is described in further detail below with reference to the drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the utility model and are not limiting of the utility model. It should be noted that, for convenience of description, only the portions related to the utility model are shown in the drawings.
It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and features of the embodiments may be combined with each other. The application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings in connection with embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the soil tillage equipment for ecological restoration of mines comprises a vehicle body 1, wherein a tillage piece 6 is hinged to the bottom side of the front end of the vehicle body 1 through a hinge rod 2, a spraying piece 7 is arranged above the tillage piece 6 at the front end of the vehicle body 1, an inclined conveyor belt 8 is arranged behind the tillage piece 6 on the vehicle body 1, one side of the bottom end of the conveyor belt 8 extends out of the bottom surface of the vehicle body 1 and then extends to the position below the side of the tillage piece 6, and a grinding device 9 is arranged below one side of the top end of the conveyor belt 8 at the top end of the vehicle body 1;
the tillage piece 6 comprises a rotating roller 61, a plurality of tillage knives 62 are inserted and fixed on the circumferential side wall of the rotating roller 61 in a regular manner, and a water guide groove 621 for guiding repair liquid is formed in the top surface of the tillage knives 62;
The spraying piece 7 comprises a water bucket 71 which is arranged on the top surface of the vehicle body 1 and used for storing soil restoration liquid, a spraying pipe 72 is connected to the outlet of the bottom end of the water bucket 71 through a hose, and a plurality of spraying heads 73 are arranged on the bottom side of the spraying pipe 72;
The grinding device 9 comprises a box 91 mounted on the vehicle body 1, wherein two grinding rollers 92 arranged side by side are rotatably connected to the box 91, and the bottom end of the box 91 extends out of the bottom surface of the vehicle body 1.
In the embodiment, wheels 11 are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the vehicle body 1, fixed blocks 12 are welded and fixed at two side edges of the bottom surface of the front end of the vehicle body 1, a transmission rod 4 is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks 12, two ends of the transmission rod 4 are respectively rotatably connected with a hinge rod 2 corresponding to the same side, the wheels 11 are designed to facilitate the movement of the whole tillage equipment, and the distance between the tillage cutter 62 and the ground can be adjusted by rotatably sleeving the hinge rod 2 and the transmission rod 4.
Further, electric telescopic rods 3 are arranged at the edges of the two sides of the bottom surface of the front end of the vehicle body 1, the end parts of the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods 3 are hinged with one end of the hinging rods 2 away from the transmission rods 4, and the electric telescopic rods 3 drive the hinging rods 2 to rotate so as to adjust the distance between the ploughing pieces 6 and the ground.
Secondly, connecting rods 612 are fixedly welded at the two ends of the rotating roller 61, the two ends of the rotating roller 61 are in transmission connection with the two ends of the transmission rod 4 through belts 5, the belts 5 at the end parts of the transmission rod 4 are arranged in parallel with the hinging rods 2 and synchronously rotate, and the transmission rod 4 is enabled to rotate through the belts 5 to drive the rotating roller 61 to rotate.
Further, the side wall of the rotating roller 61 is regularly provided with a plurality of insertion holes 611 which are matched with the end parts of the tillage knives 62, one side of the tillage knives 62 close to the insertion holes 611 is integrally formed with a stop block 622, the tillage knives 62 are inserted into the corresponding insertion holes 611 and fixed through the fastening bolts 63, and the insertion holes 611 enable the tillage knives 62 to be inserted into the rotating roller 61, and the fastening bolts 63 are fixed.
Secondly, a base frame for supporting is arranged in the conveyor belt 8 and is fixed on the vehicle body 1 through bolts, gears 94 are arranged at the same side ends of the two grinding rollers 92, the gears 94 are meshed, a first motor 93 is mounted on one side wall of the box 91, an output shaft of the first motor 93 is coaxially connected with one of the grinding rollers 92, the first motor 93 provides power for rotation of the one grinding roller 92, and the gears 94 drive the two grinding rollers 92 to reversely rotate so as to grind stones.
Further, a second motor 10 is installed at the top end of the vehicle body 1 through a mounting frame 13, an output shaft of the second motor 10 is in transmission connection with one end of the transmission rod 4 through a belt 5, and the second motor 10 provides power for rotation of the transmission rod 4.
When the soil tillage equipment for ecological restoration of mines is used, a user starts the electric telescopic rod 3, so that the hinged rod 2 rotates around the transmission rod 4, the distance between the tillage piece 6 and the ground is adjusted, the second motor 10 is driven to drive the transmission rod 4 to rotate through the belt 5, the rotating roller 61 is driven to rotate through the belt 5, the tillage knife 62 is used for tillage of soil, then soil restoration liquid is poured into the bucket 71, the restoration liquid is sprayed out of the spraying head 73 through the spraying pipe 72 and is sprayed on the soil, part of restoration liquid is led into the soil through the water guide groove 621, stones and mineral blocks in the soil are carried out through the tillage knife 62 and are conveyed into the box 91 through the conveying belt 8, the first motor 93 is driven to drive the two grinding rollers 92 to rotate in opposite directions through the gear 94, and the stones and mineral blocks are crushed.
The above description is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and of the principles of the technology employed. It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the scope of the utility model referred to in the present utility model is not limited to the specific combinations of the technical features described above, but also covers other technical features formed by any combination of the technical features described above or their equivalents without departing from the inventive concept. Such as the above-mentioned features and the technical features disclosed in the present utility model but not limited to those having similar functions are replaced with each other.
Claims (7)
1. The soil tillage equipment for ecological restoration of mines comprises a car body (1) and is characterized in that a tillage piece (6) is hinged to the bottom side of the front end of the car body (1) through a hinge rod (2), a spraying piece (7) is arranged above the tillage piece (6) at the front end of the car body (1), an inclined conveyor belt (8) is arranged behind the tillage piece (6) on the car body (1), one side of the bottom end of the conveyor belt (8) extends out of the bottom surface of the car body (1) and then extends to the position below the side of the tillage piece (6), and a grinding device (9) is arranged below one side of the top end of the car body (1) at the top end of the conveyor belt (8);
The tillage piece (6) comprises a rotating roller (61), a plurality of tillage knives (62) are fixedly inserted on the circumferential side wall of the rotating roller (61) in a regular manner, and a water guide groove (621) for guiding repair liquid is formed in the top surface of the tillage knives (62);
The spraying piece (7) comprises a water bucket (71) which is arranged on the top surface of the vehicle body (1) and used for storing soil restoration liquid, a spraying pipe (72) is connected to the outlet of the bottom end of the water bucket (71) through a hose, and a plurality of spraying heads (73) are arranged on the bottom side of the spraying pipe (72);
The grinding device (9) comprises a box body (91) arranged on the car body (1), two grinding rollers (92) which are arranged side by side are connected in a rotating mode in the box body (91), and the bottom end of the box body (91) extends out of the bottom surface of the car body (1).
2. The soil tillage equipment for mine ecological restoration according to claim 1, wherein wheels (11) are arranged at four corners of the bottom surface of the vehicle body (1), fixed blocks (12) are welded and fixed at two side edges of the bottom surface of the front end of the vehicle body (1), a transmission rod (4) is rotatably connected between the two fixed blocks (12), and two ends of the transmission rod (4) are rotatably connected with hinge rods (2) corresponding to the same side respectively.
3. The soil tillage equipment for ecological restoration of mines according to claim 2, wherein electric telescopic rods (3) are arranged at the edges of two sides of the bottom surface of the front end of the car body (1), and the end parts of the telescopic ends of the electric telescopic rods (3) are hinged with one end of the hinging rods (2) far away from the transmission rods (4).
4. The soil tillage equipment for ecological restoration of mines according to claim 2, wherein connecting rods (612) are welded and fixed at two ends of the rotating roller (61), two ends of the rotating roller (61) are in transmission connection with two ends of the transmission rod (4) through belts (5), and the belts (5) at the end parts of the transmission rod (4) are arranged in parallel with the hinging rods (2) and synchronously rotate.
5. The soil tillage equipment for ecological restoration of mines according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of jacks (611) matched with the end parts of the tillage knives (62) are regularly formed on the side wall of the rotating roller (61), one side, close to the jacks (611), of each tillage knife (62) is integrally formed with a stop block (622), and each tillage knife (62) is inserted into the corresponding jack (611) and fixed through a fastening bolt (63).
6. The soil plowing device for ecological restoration of mines according to claim 4, wherein a base frame for supporting is arranged inside the conveyor belt (8), the base frame is fixed on the vehicle body (1) through bolts, gears (94) are arranged at the same side ends of two grinding rollers (92), the two gears (94) are meshed, a first motor (93) is arranged on one side wall of the box body (91), and an output shaft of the first motor (93) is coaxially connected with one grinding roller (92).
7. The soil tillage equipment for ecological restoration of mines according to claim 4, wherein a second motor (10) is installed at the top end of the vehicle body (1) through a mounting frame (13) arranged on the top end of the vehicle body, and an output shaft of the second motor (10) is in transmission connection with one end of the transmission rod (4) through the belt (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421876277.6U CN223276918U (en) | 2024-08-05 | 2024-08-05 | Soil tillage equipment for ecological restoration of mine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421876277.6U CN223276918U (en) | 2024-08-05 | 2024-08-05 | Soil tillage equipment for ecological restoration of mine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN223276918U true CN223276918U (en) | 2025-08-29 |
Family
ID=96841664
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202421876277.6U Active CN223276918U (en) | 2024-08-05 | 2024-08-05 | Soil tillage equipment for ecological restoration of mine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN223276918U (en) |
-
2024
- 2024-08-05 CN CN202421876277.6U patent/CN223276918U/en active Active
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