CN223274842U - A high-efficiency all-in-one lotus seed shelling and peeling machine - Google Patents
A high-efficiency all-in-one lotus seed shelling and peeling machineInfo
- Publication number
- CN223274842U CN223274842U CN202422742767.3U CN202422742767U CN223274842U CN 223274842 U CN223274842 U CN 223274842U CN 202422742767 U CN202422742767 U CN 202422742767U CN 223274842 U CN223274842 U CN 223274842U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- shelling
- water
- peeling
- lotus seeds
- lotus
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Landscapes
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种莲子剥壳去皮高效一体机，涉及莲子处理技术领域，包括机架，机架一侧设有进料装置，进料装置的出料口设有传输装置，传输装置上方设有剥壳装置，剥壳装置可对进入传输装置的莲子进行剥壳处理，传输装置的出料口处设有去壳装置，去壳装置的出料口设有二次进料装置，二次进料装置下方设有去皮装置，去皮装置可对莲子进行去皮处理；该种莲子剥壳去皮高效一体机可有效避免外壳残留，确保莲子的加工品质。
The utility model discloses a lotus seed shelling and peeling high-efficiency integrated machine, which relates to the technical field of lotus seed processing. The machine comprises a frame, a feeding device is provided on one side of the frame, a transmission device is provided at the discharge port of the feeding device, a shelling device is provided above the transmission device, and the shelling device can shell the lotus seeds entering the transmission device, a shelling device is provided at the discharge port of the transmission device, a secondary feeding device is provided at the discharge port of the shelling device, and a peeling device is provided below the secondary feeding device, and the peeling device can peel the lotus seeds. The lotus seed shelling and peeling high-efficiency integrated machine can effectively avoid shell residue and ensure the processing quality of the lotus seeds.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of lotus seed treatment, in particular to a lotus seed husking and peeling efficient integrated machine.
Background
Lotus seeds are aquatic plants with edible and medicinal functions, and have good economic value. In order to better preserve the lotus seeds, extend their shelf life and facilitate subsequent processing and utilization, the lotus seeds generally need to be shelled and peeled.
In order to improve the husking and peeling efficiency of lotus seeds, mechanical equipment such as husking and peeling is generally adopted to treat lotus seeds. However, because the lotus seed shells are tightly combined with the lotus seed, even after the shells are cut, the shell fragments are still easy to adhere to the lotus seed, and are difficult to thoroughly remove, so that the processing quality of the lotus seed is affected.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to provide a lotus seed husking and peeling efficient integrated machine which can effectively avoid shell residues and ensure the processing quality of lotus seeds.
The lotus seed husking and peeling integrated machine comprises a frame, wherein one side of the frame is provided with a feeding device, a discharge hole of the feeding device is provided with a transmission device, a husking device is arranged above the transmission device, lotus seeds entering the transmission device can be husked by the husking device, a husking device is arranged at the discharge hole of the transmission device, a secondary feeding device is arranged at the discharge hole of the husking device, a peeling device is arranged below the secondary feeding device, and the lotus seeds can be husked by the peeling device.
In some embodiments, the feeding device comprises a main hopper, an auxiliary hopper is arranged below the main hopper, a clamping plate hopper is arranged below the auxiliary hopper, a differential concave wheel is arranged on one side of the clamping plate hopper, an arc-shaped discharging channel is formed by the clamping plate hopper and the differential concave wheel, a discharging hole of the discharging channel is provided with the conveying device, a needle blocking assembly is further arranged at the discharging hole of the discharging channel, and the needle blocking assembly can control the quantity of lotus seeds entering the conveying device.
In some embodiments, the conveying device comprises a driving motor, the driving motor is in transmission connection with a first rotating wheel and a second rotating wheel, a conveying belt is in transmission connection between the first rotating wheel and the second rotating wheel, and the feeding device is arranged above the conveying belt.
In some embodiments, the husking device comprises a cover plate, the cover plate is arranged above the conveyor belt, a driving mechanism is arranged on the cover plate, a cutter is arranged on the driving mechanism, a sliding groove is arranged on the cover plate, the cutter is in plug-in fit with the sliding groove, and the driving mechanism can drive the cutter to reciprocate in the sliding groove.
In some embodiments, an elastic shell-separating member is arranged on one side of the cover plate away from the feeding device, and an extrusion shell-separating region is formed between the elastic shell-separating member and the conveyor belt.
In some embodiments, the shelling device comprises a shelling frame, two rotatable augers are arranged on the shelling frame, the two augers are arranged below a discharge hole of the transmission device in parallel, the augers are in transmission connection with the transmission device, and two secondary feeding devices are arranged below one side of the augers.
In some embodiments, the secondary feeding device comprises a feeding hopper, the feeding hopper is arranged below a discharge hole of the shelling device, a feeding hole is formed in one end, away from the rack, of the feeding hopper, a feeding assembly is arranged below the feeding hole, and the feeding assembly can sequentially convey lotus seeds in the feeding hopper into the shelling device.
In some embodiments, the blanking assembly comprises a rotatable blanking shaft, a blanking disc is coaxially sleeved on the blanking shaft, the blanking disc is arranged below the blanking opening, and a plurality of blanking grooves are annularly arranged on the blanking disc.
In some embodiments, the peeling device comprises a holding assembly capable of intermittently rotating, the holding assembly is arranged below the secondary feeding device and is capable of holding the lotus seeds dropped by the secondary feeding device, and two rotatable friction wheels are arranged above the holding assembly and are in rolling contact with the lotus seeds on the holding assembly.
In some embodiments, the clamping assembly comprises a turntable capable of intermittently rotating, the turntable is provided with a plurality of rollers, the rollers are annularly arranged on the turntable, a placing groove is formed between two adjacent rollers, and lotus seeds are placed in the placing groove.
In some embodiments, the clamping assembly further comprises a rotatable blocking roller, the blocking roller is coaxially arranged with the turntable, a plurality of rollers are annularly arranged outside the blocking roller, and the rollers are tangent to the blocking roller.
In some embodiments, a water gun assembly is further arranged on the frame, and the outlet direction of the water gun assembly is aligned with the lotus seeds on the clamping assembly.
In some embodiments, the water gun assembly comprises an intermittent driving member, the intermittent driving member is connected with a push rod, a fixed cylinder is inserted on the push rod, the push rod can slide in the fixed cylinder, a reset spring is connected between the bottom of the fixed cylinder and the bottom of the push rod, the top of the fixed cylinder is connected with a high-pressure air tank, an intermittent water discharging member is arranged in the fixed cylinder, the fixed cylinder is connected with a plurality of water spraying members, and the intermittent water discharging member can introduce water in the high-pressure air tank into the water spraying members.
In some embodiments, the intermittent drive member comprises a rotatable trade cam, the trade cam is connected with trade lever in a transmission way, trade lever is kept away from trade cam one side and is equipped with the ejector pin.
In some embodiments, the fixed cylinder comprises a lifting groove, the lifting groove and the ejector rod slide and are in sealing connection, a water discharge groove is arranged above the lifting groove, the water discharge groove is connected with a plurality of water spraying pieces, a connecting groove is arranged above the water discharge groove, the top of the connecting groove is connected with the high-pressure gas tank, one side of the connecting groove is connected with a water pump, and a sealing ring table is arranged between the water discharge groove and the connecting groove.
In some embodiments, the intermittent water draining member comprises a thimble, the thimble is coaxially arranged at the top of the ejector rod and can slide in the water draining groove, a steel ball is arranged in the connecting groove, and the steel ball is in sealing connection with the sealing ring table.
In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
The lotus seed husking and peeling efficient integrated machine achieves preliminary husking of lotus seeds by arranging the husking device, achieves secondary husking of the lotus seeds by arranging the husking device at a discharge hole of the husking device, accordingly enables lotus meat to be completely separated from a shell, avoids shell residues, ensures processing quality of the lotus seeds, and can achieve orderly and efficient husking of the lotus seeds by the secondary feeding device and the husking device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a front view of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a removal and transmission device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the utility model at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of the utility model at B in FIG. 2;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the utility model at C in FIG. 3;
Fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a connection structure between a clamping assembly and a water gun assembly according to the present utility model;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the intermittent water discharge member in the fixed cylinder;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the connection of the device for removing shells on a frame according to the present utility model.
In the drawing, 1, a frame, 2, a feeding device, 21, a main bucket, 22, a secondary bucket, 23, a clamping bucket, 24, a differential concave wheel, 25, a needle blocking assembly, 3, a transmission device, 31, a driving motor, 32, a first rotating wheel, 33, a second rotating wheel, 34, a conveying belt, 35, a tensioning wheel, 4, a peeling device, 41, a cover plate, 411, a sliding groove, 42, an elastic shell separating piece, 43, a driving mechanism, 44, a cutter, 5, a shell removing device, 51, a shell removing frame, 52, a packing auger, 53, a baffle plate, 6, a secondary feeding device, 61, a feed hopper, 62, a blanking assembly, 621, a blanking shaft, 622, a blanking disc, 623, a blanking groove, 7, a peeling device, 71, a clamping assembly, 711, a turntable, 712, a roller, 713, a blocking roller, 714, a placing groove, 72, a friction wheel, 73, a water gun assembly, 731, a cam 732, a lever, 733, 734, a fixed cylinder, 7341, a lifting groove, 7342, 73groove, 733, a 73groove, a connecting groove, 61, a feed hopper, a water changing table, 71, a water tank, a water filling table, a sealing ring, a water filling table, a 71, a water jetting water, a water filling table, a sealing ring, a water filling table, a 73, a water filling table, a water discharging table, a 73, a water discharging table, a material.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and fully with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is evident that the embodiments described are only some, but not all embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.
Referring to figures 1-9, a lotus seed husking and peeling efficient integrated machine comprises a frame 1, wherein a feeding device 2 is arranged on one side of the frame 1, the feeding device 2 can orderly send lotus seeds to be processed into a subsequent processing flow, a discharging hole of the feeding device 2 is provided with a transmission device 3, the transmission device 3 can ensure that the lotus seeds can stably and continuously move forwards so as to carry out subsequent processing, a husking device 4 is arranged above the transmission device 3, the husking device 4 can conduct husking processing on the lotus seeds entering the transmission device 3, the shells of the lotus seeds can be removed, preparation is made for subsequent husking operation, a husking device 5 is arranged at the discharging hole of the transmission device 3, the husking device 5 can further clean the residual shells on the surfaces of the lotus seeds, ensuring the cleanliness of the surface of lotus seeds, providing better conditions for peeling operation, avoiding the influence of residual shells on subsequent treatment, arranging a secondary feeding device 6 at a discharge port of a peeling device 5, arranging a peeling device 7 below the secondary feeding device 6, peeling the lotus seeds by the peeling device 7, ensuring the thorough removal of the surface skin of the lotus seeds, simultaneously keeping the integrity and quality of the lotus seeds, removing the skin on the surface of the lotus seeds by the peeling device 7 in a friction wheel rotation or high-pressure water flushing or combination mode of the friction wheel rotation and the high-pressure water flushing, arranging a discharge hopper 8 below the peeling device 7, orderly discharging the lotus seeds subjected to peeling, peeling and peeling treatment out of equipment through the discharge hopper 8, and facilitating subsequent collection and treatment.
In the use process, lotus seeds to be processed firstly enter the transmission device 3 through the feeding device 2, and then are subjected to husking treatment under the action of the husking device 4. The shelled lotus seeds continue to move forwards along the conveying device 3, enter the secondary feeding device 6 after being further cleaned by the shelling device 5, and finally enter the shelling device 7 to be peeled twice. After the treatment is completed, the lotus seeds are discharged out of the device through the discharge hopper 8. Continuous and automatic processing of lotus seeds is realized through integrating the husking and peeling functions, the production efficiency is improved, and no residue on the surface of the processed lotus seeds can be ensured through twice husking operation and twice peeling treatment, so that the requirements of markets on high-quality lotus seeds are met.
In some embodiments, the feeding device 2 comprises a main hopper 21, an auxiliary hopper 22 is arranged below the main hopper 21, lotus seeds can be guided and distributed, the auxiliary hoppers 22 are symmetrically arranged and can be processed at two sides of the frame 1 at the same time, the processing efficiency of the integrated machine is improved, the processing at two sides can improve the symmetry of the integrated machine at the same time, and therefore the stability of the integrated machine in operation is improved, a clamping plate hopper 23 is arranged below the auxiliary hopper 22, a differential concave wheel 24 is arranged at one side of the clamping plate hopper 23, and an arc-shaped discharging channel is formed by the clamping plate hopper 23 and the differential concave wheel 24, so that the lotus seeds can fall according to a preset track, the falling speed of the lotus seeds is slowed down, and the lotus seeds are more stable when reaching a discharging hole. The discharge gate of discharge channel is equipped with transmission device 3, discharge gate department of discharge channel still is equipped with keeps off needle subassembly 25, keep off needle subassembly 25 steerable lotus seed quantity that gets into transmission device 3, keep off needle subassembly 25 can include two symmetries setting and keep off the needle at discharge gate both ends, keep off the needle and can be the structure that the crank adds the spring, this is prior art, here no longer described, keep off the needle and can do intermittent type reciprocating motion, when two keep off the needle and be close to each other, prevent that the lotus seed from getting into transmission device 3, when two keep off the needle and keep off the time of keeping off the needle each other, the lotus seed gets into transmission device 3, carry out subsequent processing.
In some embodiments, the transmission device 3 includes a driving motor 31, a first rotating wheel 32, a second rotating wheel 33, a conveyor belt 34 and a tensioning wheel 35, where the driving motor 31 can provide power for the whole transmission device 3, the driving motor 31 is in transmission connection with the first rotating wheel 32 and the second rotating wheel 33, and can be in transmission connection through a belt or other devices, so as to realize different transmission ratios between the driving motor 31 and the first rotating wheel 32, between the driving motor 31 and the second rotating wheel 33, and between the first rotating wheel 32 and the second rotating wheel 33, and through a conveyor belt 34, the feeding device 2 is arranged above the conveyor belt 34, and the conveyor belt 34 can realize the transmission of lotus seeds at the discharge port of the feeding device 2, and simultaneously, the first rotating wheel 32 and the second rotating wheel 33 are in transmission connection with the driving motor 31, so that the transmission device 3 can be transmitted through the two first rotating wheels, and the slipping phenomenon in the transmission process can be enhanced.
In some embodiments, the frame 1 is further provided with a tensioning wheel 35, the tensioning wheel 35 is in transmission connection with the conveyor belt 34, and the tensioning degree of the conveyor belt 34 can be adjusted through the tensioning wheel 35, so that the conveyor belt 34 always maintains an optimal tensioning state, and stability and reliability in the transmission process are ensured.
In some embodiments, the peeling device 4 includes a cover 41, an elastic casing separating member 42, a driving mechanism 43 and a cutter 44, where the cover 41 is disposed above the conveyor 34, the cover 41 is disposed on a side far from the feeding device 2 and is provided with the elastic casing separating member 42, an extrusion casing separating region is formed between the elastic casing separating member 42 and the conveyor 34, the elastic casing separating member 42 and the conveyor 34 can easily separate the lotus seeds into preliminary casings, the elastic casing separating member 42 can be made of silica gel and other elastic materials, extrusion of the lotus seeds can be achieved, meanwhile, excessive extrusion force of the lotus seeds is avoided, damage to the lotus seeds is avoided, and the processed lotus seed quality is avoided, the cover 41 is provided with the driving mechanism 43, the cutter 44 is disposed on the driving mechanism 43, a sliding groove 411 is disposed on the cover 41, the cutter 44 is in plug-in fit with the sliding groove 411, and can slide in the sliding groove 411, so that the cutter 44 is driven to reciprocate in the sliding groove 411, the driving mechanism 43 can be an eccentric wheel structure connected with the driving motor 31, and the driving mechanism 43 can drive the cutter 44 to reciprocate in the driving groove 411.
In some embodiments, the shelling device 5 comprises a shelling frame 51, two rotatable augers 52 are arranged on the shelling frame 51, the two augers 52 are arranged in parallel at a discharge hole of the transmission device 3, the augers 52 are in transmission connection with the driving motor 31, the augers 52 can be in rotation connection through a gear structure so as to achieve different transmission ratios between the augers 52 and the driving motor 31, and therefore the optimal rotation speed of the augers 52 is achieved, the shelling effect of lotus seeds is guaranteed, the two augers 52 are opposite in rotation direction, so that the two augers 52 move in a rolling mode, the shelling effect of the augers 52 on the lotus seeds is improved, a baffle 53 is arranged on one side of the shelling frame 51, the lotus seeds entering the shelling device 5 are prevented from being excessively high, the two augers 52 are far away from the baffle 53, a secondary feeding device 6 is arranged below the baffle 53, and the lotus seeds subjected to shelling and shelling treatment can be orderly sent to the next treatment stage. The secondary feeding device 6 can be provided with an intermittent rotating wheel at the blanking port, the intermittent rotating wheel is provided with a groove, lotus seeds fall into the groove on the intermittent rotating wheel from the shelling device 5 and rotate along with the intermittent rotating wheel, and fall into the peeling device 7 from the secondary feeding device 6.
Specifically, when the lotus seeds treated by the husking device 4 enter the husking device 5, the lotus seeds fall above the two augers 52, the augers 52 rotate, friction occurs between the lotus seeds and the two augers 52, the friction drives the lotus seeds to move towards the direction of the secondary feeding device 6, meanwhile, the friction force between the lotus pulp in the lotus seeds and the augers 52 borne by the shell is different, so that the lotus pulp and the shell rotate relatively, separation of the lotus pulp and the residual shell is realized, the shell remained on the lotus pulp is a semicircular shell and is of an air-core structure, the two augers 52 rotate, the shell is extruded to deform, the shell is compressed into a flat shape, and then the lotus pulp falls from a gap between the two augers 52 or between the augers 52 and the husking frame 51, and complete separation of the lotus pulp and the shell is realized.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 6, the secondary feeding device 6 includes a feeding hopper 61, the feeding hopper 61 is disposed below a discharge hole of the shelling device 5, one end of the feeding hopper 61, away from the frame 1, is provided with a feeding hole, and the width of the feeding hole is adapted to the size of lotus seeds, so that lotus seeds fall one by one in the width direction, control over the lotus seed falling is achieved, a feeding component 62 is disposed below the feeding hole, and the feeding component 62 can sequentially convey lotus seeds in the feeding hopper 61 into the shelling device 7, so that continuous feeding of the shelling device 7 is achieved.
Specifically, the blanking assembly 62 includes a rotatable blanking shaft 621, the blanking shaft 621 may be connected with the driving motor 31 through a gear assembly or a conveyor belt, a blanking disc 622 is coaxially sleeved on the blanking shaft 621, the blanking disc 622 is disposed below the blanking opening and in the feeding hopper 61, so that when the lotus seeds follow the blanking disc 622 to rotate, the lotus seeds do not fall from two sides of the blanking disc 622, the lotus seeds are guaranteed to rotate along with the blanking disc 622, and the lotus seeds fall into the peeling device 7 from the feeding hopper 61. A plurality of blanking grooves 623 are annularly arranged on the blanking disc 622, the blanking disc 622 rotates, and lotus seeds falling from a blanking opening fall into the blanking grooves 623, so that the lotus seeds rotate along with the blanking disc 622 and then enter the peeling device 7.
In some embodiments, the peeling device 7 includes a holding component 71 capable of intermittently rotating, the holding component 71 is disposed below the discharge hole of the secondary feeding device 6, the holding component 71 can be rotatably connected with the driving motor 31 through an intermittent cam and other structures, so that the holding component 71 can hold the lotus seeds dropped from the secondary feeding device 6 to intermittently rotate, a rotatable friction wheel 72 is disposed between the secondary feeding device 6 and the discharge hopper 8, the friction wheel 72 can be a rubber wheel, the friction wheel 72 is in rolling contact with the lotus seeds on the holding component 71, the skin on the surface of the lotus seeds can be damaged through friction force generated when the friction wheel 72 is in rolling contact with the lotus seeds on the holding component 71, lotus seed flesh inside the lotus seeds is not damaged, a water gun component 73 is further disposed on the frame 1, the outlet direction of the water gun component 73 is aligned with the lotus seeds on the holding component 71, and the damaged skin on the lotus seeds can be washed through water jet, so that the lotus seed skin and the lotus seed on the holding component 71 are thoroughly separated.
In some embodiments, the number of the friction wheels 72 may be two, including an upper friction wheel and a lower friction wheel, where the upper friction wheel is disposed adjacent to the lower friction wheel, and the lower friction wheel is disposed between the upper friction wheel and the discharge hopper 8, and the two friction wheels 72 can peel lotus seeds twice, so as to ensure the peeling cleanliness of the lotus seeds. The friction wheel 72 can be a rotating wheel made of soft materials such as sponge, and the lotus seeds with different sizes can be subjected to enough friction force in the peeling device 7 through the performance that the friction wheel 72 is stressed to generate certain deformation, so that the peeling of the lotus seeds is realized, and the complete peeling of the lotus seeds is realized under the action of the water gun assembly 73.
In some embodiments, the clamping assembly 71 includes a rotating disc 711 capable of intermittently rotating, the rotating disc 711 can be rotationally connected with the driving motor 31 through an intermittent cam and other structures, so as to intermittently rotate, the rotating disc 711 is arranged below a discharge hole of the secondary feeding device 6, lotus seeds falling from the secondary feeding device 6 can be directly received, a plurality of rollers 712 are annularly arranged on the rotating disc 711, a placing groove 714 matching with the shape of the lotus seeds is formed between two adjacent rollers 712, lotus seeds are placed in the placing groove 714, the placing groove 714 can ensure that the lotus seeds can be clamped in the peeling process without sliding or dislocation, meanwhile, the lotus seeds can rotate in the placing groove 714 to a certain extent, a convex ring can be arranged in the middle of the friction wheel 72, an annular groove can be formed in the middle of the friction wheel 712, the convex ring is matched with the shape of the annular groove, the friction wheel 72 is not contacted with the rollers 712 while the lotus seeds in the placing groove 714 in a rolling contact mode, the friction wheel 72 is prevented from affecting the rotation of the rotating disc 711, and accordingly, the peeling process of the lotus seeds is prevented from being affected.
In some embodiments, the clamping assembly 71 further includes a rotatable blocking roller 713, the blocking roller 713 may be in transmission connection with the driving motor 31 through a gear assembly or a conveyor belt assembly, the blocking roller 713 is coaxially disposed with the turntable 711, a plurality of rollers 712 are annularly disposed around the blocking roller 713, and the rollers 712 are tangential to the blocking roller 713. The roller 712 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the blocking roller 713, so that the dried fruits in the placing groove 714 and the roller 712 are in rolling friction, the friction force born by the skin of the dried fruits is increased, and the peeling effect of the peeling device on the dried fruits is further improved.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 7, a water gun assembly 73 is further provided on the frame 1, an outlet direction of the water gun assembly 73 is aligned with a lotus seed on the clamping assembly 71, an intermittent driving member of the water gun assembly 73 includes a rotatable water changing cam 731, the water changing cam 731 can be in transmission connection with the driving motor 31 through a gear assembly or a conveyor belt assembly, which is not described in detail herein, the water changing cam 731 is in transmission connection with a water changing lever 732, a push rod 733 is provided on a side of the water changing lever 732 away from the water changing cam 731, a fixed cylinder 734 is inserted on the push rod 733, the push rod 733 can slide in the fixed cylinder 734, a reset spring 735 is connected between a bottom of the fixed cylinder 734 and a bottom of the push rod 733, a high pressure air tank 736 is connected to a top of the fixed cylinder 734, high pressure air is stored in the high pressure air tank 736, an intermittent water discharging member 737 is provided in the fixed cylinder 734, the fixed cylinder 734 is connected with a plurality of water spraying members 738, and the intermittent water discharging member 737 can introduce water in the high pressure air tank 736 into the water spraying member 738.
The water changing cam 731 rotates to press one end of the water changing lever 732, which is close to the water changing cam 731, to move downwards, so that one end of the water changing lever 732, which is far away from the water changing cam 731, moves upwards, and drives the ejector rod 733 to slide upwards in the fixed cylinder 734, so that the intermittent water discharging piece 737 moves, high-pressure water flowing out of the water pump is introduced into the water spraying piece 738 under the action of high-pressure gas in the high-pressure gas tank 736, and is sprayed to the lotus seeds in the placing groove 714 from the water spraying piece 738 to flush the lotus seeds, and therefore the complete separation of the skin and the lotus seeds is achieved. When the water changing cam 731 is stationary, under the action of the return spring 735, the ejector 733 is driven to slide downward in the fixed cylinder 734, so that the intermittent water discharging member 737 is reset, and water flowing out of the water pump is prevented from entering the water spraying member 738.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 8, the fixed cylinder 734 includes a lifting groove 7341, the lifting groove 7341 is slidably and sealingly connected with a push rod 733, a water discharge groove 7342 is disposed above the lifting groove 7341, the water discharge groove 7342 is connected with a plurality of water spraying members 738, a connecting groove 7343 is disposed above the water discharge groove 7342, a high-pressure air tank 736 is connected to the top of the connecting groove 7343, a water pump is connected to one side of the connecting groove 7343, a sealing ring table 7344 is disposed between the water discharge groove 7342 and the connecting groove 7343, an intermittent water discharge member 737 includes a push rod 7371, the push rod 7371 is coaxially disposed on the top of the push rod 733 and slidably disposed in the water discharge groove 7342, a steel ball 7372 is disposed in the connecting groove 7343, and the steel ball 7372 is sealingly connected with the sealing ring table 7344.
When the ejector pin 733 moves upwards in the lifting groove 7341, the ejector pin 7371 is driven to slide upwards in the water discharge groove 7342, the ejector pin 7371 pushes against the steel ball 7372 to enable the steel ball 7372 to move upwards and separate from the sealing ring table 7344, at the moment, water flowing out of the water pump flows from the connecting groove 7343 to the water discharge groove 7342 and flows to the water spraying piece 738 under the action of high-pressure gas in the high-pressure gas tank 736 and finally sprays to the lotus seeds in the placing groove 714 to flush the lotus seeds, when the ejector pin 733 moves downwards in the lifting groove 7341, the ejector pin 7371 is driven to slide downwards in the water discharge groove 7342, the steel ball 7372 loses the bearing of the ejector pin 7371, the gravity of the steel ball 7372 moves downwards under the action of water pressure and falls on the sealing ring table 7344 and is in sealing connection with the sealing ring table 7344, and water flowing out of the water pump is prevented from flowing from the connecting groove 7343 to the water discharge groove 7342.
Through the combined action of the water changing cam 731, the water changing lever 732, the ejector rod 733, the fixed cylinder 734, the reset spring 735, the high-pressure air tank 736, the intermittent water discharging piece 737 and the water spraying piece 738, intermittent communication between the high-pressure air tank 736 and the water spraying piece 738 can be realized, and intermittent water spraying is realized, so that under the condition that the water pressure in the high-pressure air tank 736 is not increased, the instantaneous impact force of water sprayed by the water spraying piece 738 is enhanced, the separation effect between lotus seed skin and lotus seed meat is improved, meanwhile, under the condition that water flushing is not needed, water spraying is not needed, the continuous output of water in the processing process is avoided, water is saved, and the processing cost of lotus seeds is reduced.
The specific working principle is as follows:
Lotus seeds enter from the main hopper 21, pass through the auxiliary hopper 22 and the clamping plate hopper 23, the speed is controlled by the differential concave wheel 24, and the needle blocking assembly 25 ensures that only a proper amount of lotus seeds enter the conveying device 3 each time. The lotus seeds move to the husking device 4 along with the conveyor belt 34, and in the moving process of the lotus seeds, the driving mechanism 43 drives the cutter 44 to reciprocate to cut the lotus seed husks, and meanwhile, the elastic husking piece 42 and the conveyor belt 34 squeeze the lotus seeds, so that the lotus seed husks are separated from the lotus seed meat. The shelled lotus seeds fall into the shelling device 5, the two augers 52 rotate to drive the lotus seeds to move towards the secondary feeding device 6, and meanwhile, the shells remained on the lotus seeds are removed through friction between the two augers 52 and the lotus seeds, and the lotus seeds fall into the secondary feeding device 6. Lotus seeds fall into a blanking groove 623 of the blanking disc 622 from a blanking opening, rotate along with the blanking disc 622, finally enter the clamping component 71, fall into a placing groove 714 between two rollers 712 to be fixed, rotate along with the rotary table 711, and rub the two friction wheels 72 with the lotus seeds in a rolling way in the rotating process, so that the secondary peeling of the lotus seeds is realized. Meanwhile, the water gun assembly 73 works, the water changing cam 731 drives the ejector rod 733 to move up and down through the water changing lever 732, the intermittent water discharging part 737 controls water in the high-pressure air tank 736 to be intermittently sprayed out, and the water spraying part 738 is used for flushing lotus seeds with high-pressure water, so that secondary peeling is realized, peeled lotus seeds are discharged from the discharge hopper 8, and the whole processing process is completed.
The foregoing embodiments are merely for illustrating the technical solution of the present utility model, but not for limiting the same, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the technical solution described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalents may be substituted for parts of the technical features thereof, and that such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of the embodiments of the present utility model in essence.
Claims (16)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202422742767.3U CN223274842U (en) | 2024-11-11 | 2024-11-11 | A high-efficiency all-in-one lotus seed shelling and peeling machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202422742767.3U CN223274842U (en) | 2024-11-11 | 2024-11-11 | A high-efficiency all-in-one lotus seed shelling and peeling machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN223274842U true CN223274842U (en) | 2025-08-29 |
Family
ID=96836425
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202422742767.3U Active CN223274842U (en) | 2024-11-11 | 2024-11-11 | A high-efficiency all-in-one lotus seed shelling and peeling machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN223274842U (en) |
-
2024
- 2024-11-11 CN CN202422742767.3U patent/CN223274842U/en active Active
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN110651611A (en) | A fresh lotus seed threshing and shelling integrated machine | |
| CN223274842U (en) | A high-efficiency all-in-one lotus seed shelling and peeling machine | |
| WO2019227880A1 (en) | Shrimp peeling machine | |
| CN218303285U (en) | Single motor driven mechanical linkage type longan pitting machine | |
| CN212345220U (en) | Fruit seeder | |
| CN113000357A (en) | Automatic fruit, seed and pulp separator | |
| KR100926582B1 (en) | Juice collection pulp peeler | |
| CN107242585A (en) | Lichee is enucleated decorticator automatically | |
| CN118141113A (en) | A device capable of automatically peeling lotus seeds according to their size | |
| CN210226824U (en) | Pulp and shell separator for berries | |
| CN212488346U (en) | A water chestnut peeling machine | |
| CN215013381U (en) | Lotus seed shelling and peeling machine all-in-one machine | |
| CN111453351B (en) | Article conveying assembly and machining device | |
| CN210868843U (en) | A fresh lotus seed threshing and shelling integrated machine | |
| CN212185041U (en) | Lotus seed peeling equipment | |
| CN103919081B (en) | Production equipment for potato chips | |
| CN210641479U (en) | Corn peeling machine | |
| CN223667223U (en) | A cleaning device for juicing fruits and vegetables | |
| CN221711157U (en) | A kind of extrusion peeling equipment | |
| CN214178982U (en) | A kind of braised egg peeling and cutting device | |
| CN116214605B (en) | Nuclear removal and dicing device for primary processing of yellow peach cans | |
| CN213755782U (en) | A corn peeling device | |
| CN217791374U (en) | Peeling machine | |
| CN215380025U (en) | A scraper type fruit seed pulp separation device | |
| CN206251884U (en) | A kind of fruit peeling separating and treating apparatus |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |