CN223274707U - A device for acclimating fish artificial feed - Google Patents

Abstract

The present invention relates to the technical field of aquaculture, and discloses a device for acclimating fish artificial compound feed, comprising a bracket, a mixing barrel fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bracket, a top cover provided on the upper surface of the mixing barrel, a feed hopper fixedly connected to the interior of the top cover, a sealing cover slidably connected to the outer wall of the feed hopper, a mixing assembly for mixing feed mounted on the upper surface of the top cover, a quantitative assembly for quantitative discharge mounted on the lower surface of the mixing barrel, a breeding pond provided on the lower surface of the bracket, a drainage plate fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the breeding pond. In the present invention, manpower and cost are saved by feeding bait at a uniform speed and in a uniform amount automatically, a motor drives the conical cylinder and the arc plate to rotate, improves the acclimation rate, promotes fish growth, accurately adjusts the feeding amount according to the feeding situation of the fish, utilizes a valve for quantitative feeding, and a threaded sleeve can be replaced with feed of different block diameters, thereby improving practicality and reducing waste.

Description

Domestication device of artificial compound feed for fish

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of aquaculture, in particular to a domestication device for fish artificial compound feed.

Background

Currently, in aquaculture, biological live baits are widely used as suitable initial baits for various fish fries, such as rotifers, cladocera, artemia larvae and the like, and the biological live baits have obvious limitations in storage, transportation, supply guarantee, pathogen carrying and the like, so that after the physique of the cultured fries is gradually enhanced and the death rate is excessively high, the cultured fries need to be manually guided to be converted into fed artificial compound feeds so as to save cost and meet the requirement of mass production, and the process needs to carry out domestication of the artificial compound feeds on the cultured fries.

The artificial compound feed domestication is carried out in a form of 'one person in one pool' long-time fixed-point feeding, and the specific operation mode is that after the compound feed with palatable size is soaked and a proper amount of biological feed is mixed, a special person adopts a small spoon, a small cup or a suction pipe, and the like, takes a small amount of mixed liquor of feed, biological feed and water, certain about fish shoals, and gradually reduces the addition amount of the biological feed along with the increase of feeding times, and gradually makes the fish shoals accept the total artificial compound feed, and the process is time-consuming and labor-consuming, so that the fish artificial compound feed domestication device is provided to solve the problems.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to make up for the defects, the utility model provides a domestication device for artificial compound feed for fish, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, the artificial domestication of biological baits is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and the working efficiency of the domestication operation is greatly reduced.

The domestication device for the fish artificial compound feed comprises a bracket, wherein the upper surface of the bracket is fixedly connected with a mixing barrel, the upper surface of the mixing barrel is provided with a top cover, the inside of the top cover is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper, the outer wall of the feeding hopper is slidably connected with a sealing cover, the upper surface of the top cover is provided with a mixing component for mixing the feed, the lower surface of the mixing barrel is provided with a quantitative component for quantitative discharging, the lower surface of the bracket is provided with a culture pond, the bottom of the inner wall of the culture pond is fixedly connected with a drainage plate, and the upper surface of the bracket is provided with a recovery component for recovering the feed;

The mixing assembly comprises a motor, motor outer wall fixedly connected with is at the top cap upper surface, motor output fixedly connected with pivot, pivot outer wall fixedly connected with a plurality of dead levers, dead lever outer wall fixedly connected with toper section of thick bamboo, pivot outer wall fixedly connected with arc, pivot outer wall downside fixedly connected with fretwork board one.

Further, the ration subassembly includes the discharging pipe, discharging pipe upper surface fixed connection is at the mixing drum lower surface, discharging pipe outer wall fixedly connected with valve, discharging pipe outer wall threaded connection has the thread bush, thread bush inner wall rotation is connected with the nozzle, nozzle inner wall fixedly connected with fretwork board two.

Further, retrieve the subassembly and include the water pump, water pump outer wall fixed connection is at the support upper surface, water pump output fixedly connected with transmission tube, water pump input fixedly connected with connecting pipe, connecting pipe one end fixedly connected with is collected the fight, collect the protection subassembly that fight inner wall installs and is used for preventing that fish from being absorbed away.

Further, the protection component comprises a connecting frame, the outer wall of the connecting frame is slidably connected with the inner wall of the collecting hopper, and the inner wall of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a protection net.

Further, the conical cylinders and the arc plates are arranged in a spiral staggered mode, and the conical cylinders are used for uniformly mixing different feeds.

Further, an outer wall of the hollowed-out plate is rotationally connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing barrel, and the hollowed-out plate is used for preventing feed from precipitating.

Further, collect and fight outer wall fixed connection in breed pond inside, collect and fight the setting in drainage plate adjacent one side, collect and fight and be used for retrieving the fodder.

Further, the conveying pipe one end fixed connection is inside the top cap, the conveying pipe is used for conveying fodder.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

1. according to the utility model, the manpower is saved through the automatic uniform-speed uniform-quantity bait casting function, the manual operation cost and the labor intensity are reduced, meanwhile, the conical cylinder and the arc plate on the outer wall of the rotating shaft are driven by the motor to rotate, so that the domestication rate of the manual compound feed and the effect of promoting the growth of fishes are improved, the bait casting quantity is accurately regulated according to the use requirement by opening the valve according to the feeding condition of the fishes, the utilization rate of the feed is improved, the waste of the feeds with different block diameters can be conveniently replaced through the cooperation of the threaded sleeve, and the practicability of the device is further improved.

2. According to the utility model, the residual baits in the culture pond are collected into the connecting pipe through the collecting hopper and are then returned into the mixing barrel through the transmission pipe, so that the effect of effectively taking the residual baits into consideration and avoiding the pollution of the residual baits to water quality is realized, the fish can be protected through the protective net in the residual baits collecting process, the effect of realizing efficient recovery on the premise of not damaging the fish is realized, the device has wide application range, is suitable for different scenes such as factory workshops and outdoor ponds, has strong environmental adaptability, improves the comprehensive utilization efficiency of resources, and further improves the practicability of the device.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a fish artificial compound feed domestication apparatus according to the present utility model;

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a structure of a rotating shaft part of a fish artificial compound feed domestication device according to the present utility model;

Fig. 3 is a schematic view of a conical barrel part of the domestication device of the artificial fish compound feed provided by the utility model;

Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of two parts of a hollowed-out plate of the artificial fish compound feed domestication device;

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of a drainage plate of the domestication device of the artificial fish compound feed.

Legend description:

1. A bracket; 2, mixing barrels, 3, a top cover, 4, a feeding hopper, 5, a sealing cover, 6, a motor, 7, a rotating shaft, 8, a fixed rod, 9, a conical cylinder, 10, an arc-shaped plate, 11, a hollow plate I, 12, a discharging pipe, 13, a valve, 14, a threaded sleeve, 15, a nozzle, 16, a hollow plate II, 17, a culture pond, 18, a drainage plate, 19, a collecting hopper, 20, a connecting frame, 21, a protective net, 22, a connecting pipe, 23, a water pump, 24 and a transmission pipe.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

Referring to figures 1-5, the utility model provides an embodiment of a domestication device for fish artificial compound feed, which comprises a bracket 1, wherein the bracket 1 plays a role in supporting and fixing the whole device, so that the bracket 1 can be stably placed at a proper position, a mixing barrel 2 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bracket 1, the mixing barrel 2 is used for adding feed, living biological feed, water and the like, a top cover 3 is arranged on the upper surface of the mixing barrel 2, the top cover 3 plays a role in sealing the mixing barrel 2, impurities are prevented from entering the mixing barrel 2 to affect the feed quality, a feeding hopper 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the top cover 3, the feeding hopper 4 is an inlet for adding feed, the feed is conveniently poured into the mixing barrel 2, a sealing cover 5 is slidingly connected to the outer wall of the feeding hopper 4, and the sealing cover 5 can be slidingly closed after the feed is added, so that dust is prevented, The external factors such as moisture pollute the feed, keep the clean and dry of the feed, ensure the quality of the feed to be unaffected, the upper surface of the top cover 3 is provided with a mixing component for mixing the feed, the mixing component comprises a motor 6, the outer wall of the motor 6 is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the top cover 3, the motor 6 provides power for mixing the feed, the output end of the motor 6 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 7, the rotating shaft 7 transmits the power of the motor 6 to other mixing components, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing rods 8, the fixing rods 8 play a role of connecting and supporting, the conical barrel 9 and the arc plate 10 can be stably arranged on the rotating shaft 7, the outer wall of the fixing rods 8 is fixedly connected with the conical barrel 9, the conical barrel 9 can stir and push the feed when rotating, the mixing and the diffusion of different feeds in the horizontal direction are facilitated, the feed is mixed more uniformly, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate 10, the arc-shaped plate 10 is used for carrying out vertical disturbance on the feed when the rotating shaft 7 rotates, further enhancing the mixing effect of the feed, the arc-shaped plate 10 is matched with the conical barrel 9 to realize full and uniform mixing of the feed, the lower side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected with a hollowed-out plate I11, the hollowed-out plate I11 rotates along with the rotating shaft 7 and has the function of preventing the feed from settling at the bottom of the mixing barrel 2, ensuring that the feed in the mixing barrel 2 can be fully mixed, improving the quality and efficiency of mixing, a quantitative assembly for quantitatively discharging is arranged on the lower surface of the mixing barrel 2, the quantitative assembly comprises a discharging pipe 12, the upper surface of the discharging pipe 12 is fixedly connected with the lower surface of the mixing barrel 2, the mixed feed is discharged out of the mixing barrel 2 through the discharging pipe 12, the outer wall of the discharging pipe 12 is fixedly connected with a valve 13, the valve 13 is used for controlling the outflow speed and flow of the feed, can be adjusted according to the actual requirements of cultivation, realize accurate quantitative discharge, ensure that the feed delivery quantity meets the ingestion requirement of fishes, avoid the waste or shortage of the feed, the outer wall of the discharge pipe 12 is connected with a thread sleeve 14 in a threaded manner, the thread sleeve 14 is convenient for adjusting the position and angle of a nozzle 15, the inner wall of the thread sleeve 14 is rotationally connected with the nozzle 15, the nozzle 15 sprays the feed into a cultivation pool 17, the inner wall of the nozzle 15 is fixedly connected with a hollowed-out plate II 16, the hollowed-out plate II 16 can further disperse and homogenize the discharge, the feed can be more uniformly delivered into the cultivation pool 17, uniform food distribution is provided for the fishes, the ingestion and growth of the fishes are facilitated, the cultivation pool 17 is arranged on the lower surface of the bracket 1, the cultivation pool 17 is a place where the fishes live and ingest, the bottom of the inner wall of the cultivation pool 17 is fixedly connected with a drainage plate 18, the drainage plate 18 is used for guiding impurities such as residual baits in water to a specific position, the subsequent recovery treatment is convenient, the recovery component for recovering the feed is arranged on the upper surface of the bracket 1, the recovery component comprises a water pump 23, the outer wall of the water pump 23 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bracket 1, the water pump 23 provides power for recovering the feed, the water containing residual feed is sucked into the recovery system by generating suction, the output end of the water pump 23 is fixedly connected with a transmission pipe 24, the transmission pipe 24 conveys the recovered feed and water mixture back to the mixing drum 2 or other designated positions, the recovery and the reutilization of the feed are realized, the input end of the water pump 23 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 22, one end of the connecting pipe 22 is fixedly connected with a collecting hopper 19, the collecting hopper 19 is used for collecting the water containing residual feed, the position of the collecting hopper is close to a drainage plate 18, the residual feed can be collected more effectively, the inner wall of the collecting hopper 19 is provided with a protection component for preventing fish from being sucked away, the protection component can protect the fish safety, avoiding the fish from being mistakenly sucked into the recovery system in the process of recovering the residual baits, and ensuring that the normal living and growing environment of the fish in the culture pond 17 are not affected.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the protection assembly comprises a connection frame 20, the outer wall of the connection frame 20 is slidably connected to the inner wall of a collection hopper 19, the connection frame 20 can be conveniently installed and detached by the sliding connection mode, the protection net 21 is convenient to clean or replace, the protection net 21 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connection frame 20, the protection net 21 has the function of preventing fish from being sucked away in the feed recycling process, the protection net allows water flow and residual bait to pass through fine meshes, meanwhile, the fish is prevented from entering the recycling system, the safety of the fish is ensured, the fish in the culture pond 17 is ensured not to be accidentally injured due to recycling operation, the conical barrel 9 and the arc plate 10 are spirally staggered, the conical barrel 9 is used for uniformly mixing different feeds, the special structural design enables the conical barrel 9 to generate stirring and pushing actions in the horizontal direction on the feeds when the motor 6 drives the rotating shaft 7 to rotate, promote the transverse diffusion and mixing of different feeds in the mixing barrel 2, and simultaneously, the feed is distributed in a spiral staggered manner with the arc-shaped plate 10, so that the feeds can be fully disturbed in the vertical direction, thereby realizing the omnibearing uniform mixing, improving the mixing quality of the feeds, providing feeds with uniform nutrition ingredients for fish, the outer wall of the hollowed-out plate 11 is rotationally connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing barrel 2, the hollowed-out plate 11 is used for preventing the feeds from settling, in the mixing process, the hollowed-out plate 11 rotates along with the rotation of the rotating shaft 7, the feed at the bottom of the mixing barrel 2 can be continuously stirred, the feeds are prevented from settling at the bottom due to the action of gravity, all feeds in the mixing barrel 2 can participate in the mixing process, the uniformity of feed mixing is further ensured, the quality of the feeds put into the culture pond 17 is more stable, the collecting hopper 19 outer wall fixed connection is inside breed pond 17, collecting hopper 19 sets up in drainage plate 18 adjacent one side, collecting hopper 19 is used for retrieving the fodder, this kind of fixed connection mode makes collecting hopper 19 can install in breed pond 17 steadily, be difficult for removing or drop, set up in drainage plate 18 adjacent one side, can make full use of the guiding effect of drainage plate 18 to impurity such as incomplete bait, collect incomplete bait more effectively, when the water that contains incomplete bait guides to collecting hopper 19 nearby through drainage plate 18, collecting hopper 19 can collect it, for follow-up recovery processing facility, realize the recycling of fodder, reduce the breed cost, simultaneously also help keeping the quality of water cleanness of breed pond 17, transfer pipe 24 one end fixed connection is inside top cap 3, transfer pipe 24 is used for transporting the fodder, the fixed connection mode of transfer pipe 24 has guaranteed its stability in the transportation of carrying fodder in-process, can not influence the transmission of fodder because of becoming flexible or displacement, it carries the water mixture that the recovery subassembly was retrieved back to inside mixing drum 2, or carry other assigned positions to carry out processing or recycle as required, through the effect of transfer pipe 24's transmission, the fodder recycling effect has also has been realized the environmental pollution rate that causes the fodder to the recycling rate simultaneously.

The device comprises a mixing barrel 2, a feed inlet hopper 4, a sealing cover 5, a motor 6, a fixing rod 8, a conical barrel 9 and an arc plate 10, wherein the fixing rod 8, the conical barrel 9 and the arc plate 10 are arranged on the rotating shaft 7 in a spiral staggered mode, the feed is stirred, turned and pushed by the motor 6, meanwhile, the first hollow plate 11 on the lower side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft 7 rotates to prevent feed precipitation, the feed is fully and uniformly mixed, meanwhile, the mixed feed can be conveniently observed through a visual window formed on the outer side of the mixing barrel 2, the mixed feed is discharged through a discharge pipe 12 on the lower surface of the mixing barrel 2, the outflow speed and the outflow rate are controlled through a valve 13 on the discharge pipe 12, the feed is uniformly thrown into a culture pond 17 by a nozzle 15 connected with a thread sleeve 14 on the outer wall of the discharge pipe 12 and a hollow plate 16 on the inner wall of the nozzle, the residual feed is guided to the vicinity of a collecting hopper 19 by a drainage plate 18 on the bottom of the inner wall in the culture pond 17, when the residual feed is required to be fully mixed, a water pump 23 is started, the residual feed is sucked into the collecting hopper 20 through a connecting pipe 22, and the residual water is prevented from being sucked into the water tank 20 through a protection assembly, and the residual water is prevented from being mixed by the water pump assembly and the water quality is prevented from being mixed by the water tank 20 and being recycled by the protection assembly, and the water tank is completely mixed by the water tank 20.

It should be noted that the foregoing description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood that modifications, equivalents, improvements and modifications to the technical solution described in the foregoing embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art, and all modifications, equivalents, and improvements are intended to be included within the spirit and principle of the present utility model.

Claims (8)

1. The domestication device for the artificial compound feed of the fish comprises a support (1) and is characterized in that the upper surface of the support (1) is fixedly connected with a mixing barrel (2), the upper surface of the mixing barrel (2) is provided with a top cover (3), the inside of the top cover (3) is fixedly connected with a feeding hopper (4), the outer wall of the feeding hopper (4) is slidably connected with a sealing cover (5), the upper surface of the top cover (3) is provided with a mixing component for mixing the feed, the lower surface of the mixing barrel (2) is provided with a quantitative component for quantitative discharging, the lower surface of the support (1) is provided with a culture pond (17), the bottom of the inner wall of the culture pond (17) is fixedly connected with a drainage plate (18), and the upper surface of the support (1) is provided with a recovery component for recovering the feed;

The mixing assembly comprises a motor (6), the outer wall of the motor (6) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the top cover (3), the output end of the motor (6) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (7), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing rods (8), the outer wall of the fixing rods (8) is fixedly connected with a conical cylinder (9), the outer wall of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate (10), and the lower side of the outer wall of the rotating shaft (7) is fixedly connected with a hollowed-out plate (11).

2. The domestication device of artificial fish compound feed according to claim 1, wherein the quantitative component comprises a discharge pipe (12), the upper surface of the discharge pipe (12) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the mixing drum (2), a valve (13) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the discharge pipe (12), a threaded sleeve (14) is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the discharge pipe (12), a nozzle (15) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the threaded sleeve (14), and a hollowed-out plate II (16) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the nozzle (15).

3. The domestication device of artificial fish compound feed according to claim 2, wherein the recycling component comprises a water pump (23), the outer wall of the water pump (23) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bracket (1), the output end of the water pump (23) is fixedly connected with a transmission pipe (24), the input end of the water pump (23) is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (22), one end of the connecting pipe (22) is fixedly connected with a collecting bucket (19), and the inner wall of the collecting bucket (19) is provided with a protection component for preventing fish from being sucked away.

4. The fish artificial mixed feed domestication device according to claim 3, wherein the protection component comprises a connecting frame (20), the outer wall of the connecting frame (20) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the collecting hopper (19), and a protection net (21) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting frame (20).

5. The device for domesticating artificial fish feed according to claim 4, wherein the cone-shaped cylinders (9) and the arc-shaped plates (10) are spirally staggered, and the cone-shaped cylinders (9) are used for uniformly mixing different feeds.

6. The device for domesticating artificial fish compound feed according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the first hollowed-out plate (11) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the mixing drum (2), and the first hollowed-out plate (11) is used for preventing feed from precipitating.

7. The fish artificial mixed feed domestication device according to claim 4, wherein the outer wall of the collecting hopper (19) is fixedly connected inside the culture pond (17), the collecting hopper (19) is arranged on one side adjacent to the drainage plate (18), and the collecting hopper (19) is used for recycling feed.

8. A fish artificial mixed feed domestication device according to claim 3, wherein one end of the transmission pipe (24) is fixedly connected inside the top cover (3), and the transmission pipe (24) is used for transmitting feed.