CN223268594U - Ultrasonic-assisted extraction equipment - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction equipment, in particular to ultrasonic-assisted extraction equipment which comprises a tank body, wherein connecting plates are arranged at two sides of a rotating shaft and close to the upper side, scraping plates are fixed at the bottoms of the connecting plates, a plurality of spiral condensing pipes are arranged in a cavity, the tail ends of the condensing pipes penetrate through the front end face of a base, on one hand, an ultrasonic transducer and a plurality of stirring blades are arranged in the tank body, the ultrasonic transducer can damage plant cell walls and promote release of effective components in cells, the stirring blades are matched with the release of effective components in the cells, the extraction efficiency of electronic cigarette essence can be effectively improved, on the other hand, high-temperature steam can enter into the condensing pipes at the same time during condensation, the condensation effect of the high-temperature steam can be guaranteed by dispersing the high-temperature steam into the condensing pipes, and the problem that part of steam escapes without being fully treated is avoided, and the extraction efficiency of the electronic cigarette essence is guaranteed.

Description

Ultrasonic-assisted extraction equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction equipment, in particular to ultrasonic-assisted extraction equipment.

Background

The electronic cigarette essence is used as an important component of the electronic cigarette, the quality of the electronic cigarette essence directly determines the taste and quality of the electronic cigarette, and the electronic cigarette essence extraction method mostly adopts processes such as solvent extraction, distillation or supercritical fluid extraction, and extraction equipment is needed in the extraction process of the electronic cigarette essence.

The patent of the utility model with the authority of publication number CN202320031376.3 discloses an extraction and separation device of plant essence, which comprises a bracket, a distillation tank, a top cover, a conveying pipe, a condensing pipe, a placing mechanism, a cooling water tank, a condensing pipe, a stirring mechanism, a placing mechanism, a stirring mechanism, a steam spraying mechanism and a stirring mechanism, wherein the distillation tank is fixedly arranged on the bracket, the top cover is arranged on the top of the distillation tank, the top cover is fixedly connected with the distillation tank through a plurality of buckles, a pipe connector is arranged on the top of the top cover, the conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the pipe connector on the top of the top cover, the conveying pipe is a hose, the cooling water tank is fixedly arranged on the bracket, the condensing pipe is arranged in the cooling water tank, two ends of the condensing pipe are respectively fixedly connected with the top and the bottom of the cooling water tank, two ends of the condensing pipe extend out of the cooling water tank, one end of the conveying pipe is fixedly connected with the top end of the condensing pipe, the separating funnel is fixedly arranged on the bracket, the bottom end of the condensing pipe is fixedly connected with the top end of the separating funnel through a connecting pipe, the separating funnel is fixedly arranged on the bracket, the separating funnel is made of a transparent material, the placing mechanism is arranged in the stirring mechanism, the steam spraying mechanism is arranged in the stirring mechanism, and the stirring mechanism is arranged in the stirring mechanism. Through support, retort, top cap, conveyer pipe, cold water tank, condenser pipe, separating funnel, placement machine constructs and spouts steam mechanism, when the steam is input to the retort in distill the plant, can make the steam pipe that spouts in the steam mechanism rotate to make steam distribution even, and through slewing mechanism, under the rotation of spouting the steam pipe, make rabbling mechanism stir the plant of placing the incasement, thereby make the plant be heated more evenly, thereby improve the extraction efficiency of plant essential oil, and make the aromatic component extraction in the plant comparatively abundant.

Although the extraction separation device of the plant essence improves the extraction efficiency of the plant essential oil, the device has the following problems that when in practical use, the device only uses a condensing pipe which is independently arranged for treatment, the condensing efficiency of a single condensing pipe is lower, when the amount of steam discharged in the extraction process is large, the single condensing pipe is difficult to effectively realize the condensing treatment, partial steam is caused to escape after insufficient treatment, and then essence components which are not fully extracted can be possibly entrained, and the purity and quality of a final product are directly influenced.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to solve the problems, the utility model provides ultrasonic-assisted extraction equipment.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

The ultrasonic-assisted extraction equipment comprises a tank body, wherein an ultrasonic transducer is arranged at the inner bottom of the tank body, a rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the tank body, a plurality of stirring blades are coaxially connected with the bottom end of the rotating shaft in a key way, connecting plates are arranged at the positions, close to the upper part, of the two sides of the rotating shaft, the bottoms of the connecting plates are fixedly provided with scraping plates, one side wall of each scraping plate abuts against the inner wall of the tank body, a hollow jacket is arranged on the outer wall of the tank body, a detachable top cover is arranged at the top of the tank body, and a first motor for driving the rotating shaft to rotate is arranged at the top of the top cover;

The condensing part comprises a base, a cavity is formed in the front side of the inside of the base, a through groove is formed in the rear side of the cavity, a plurality of spiral condensing pipes are installed in the cavity, the tail ends of the condensing pipes penetrate through the front end face of the base, a plurality of stirring shafts are rotatably installed in the cavity, a plurality of stirring paddles are connected to the stirring shafts in a coaxial key mode, a transmission assembly is arranged between the top ends of two adjacent stirring shafts, a second motor used for driving the stirring shafts to rotate is installed above the base, a shell which is of a hollow structure and is communicated with the top ends of the condensing pipes is further fixed on the top of the base, and an exhaust pipe is communicated with the shell.

Further, a discharge pipe is fixed at the bottom of the tank body, penetrates through the rear wall of the through groove, and is provided with a valve.

Further, the outer wall of pivot is close to top department and is fixed with two screw thread posts, equal threaded connection has the nut on the screw thread post, and two opposite one ends of two connecting plates all are fixed with the semi-ring body, and the screw thread post passes the semi-ring body, and the outer wall of nut butt semi-ring body.

Further, the steam inlet and the steam outlet are respectively arranged on the upper side and the lower side of the outer wall of the jacket, and the steam inlet and the steam outlet are communicated with the jacket.

Further, the transmission assembly comprises two symmetrical belt pulleys, a belt is sleeved between the two belt pulleys, and the belt pulleys are connected with the corresponding stirring shafts in a coaxial key manner.

Further, a water inlet is arranged on the front side of the top of the base, and a water outlet is arranged on the rear side of the bottom of the base.

Further, a support is fixed at the top of the base, and the second motor is fixedly connected with the support through bolts.

Further, the bottom four corners department of base all installs the stabilizer blade, and the stabilizer blade passes through bolt base fixed connection.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. The electronic cigarette essence can be condensed by arranging the tank body and the condensing part, wherein on one hand, the ultrasonic transducer and the plurality of stirring blades are arranged in the tank body, the ultrasonic transducer can destroy the cell walls of plants and promote the release of effective components in the cells, and the stirring blades which rotate can effectively improve the extraction efficiency of the electronic cigarette essence;

2. Through the detachable scraper blade that sets up, conveniently scrape down the material body of jar internal wall adhesion to the later stage of being convenient for is to the clearance of jar internal portion.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the tank of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partially exploded construction of the present utility model;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a condensing unit according to the present utility model;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a part of the structure of the condensing unit according to the present utility model;

In the figure:

1. The device comprises a tank body, 10 parts of jackets, 101 parts of steam outlets, 11 parts of top covers, 110 parts of material feeding holes, 12 parts of first motors, 13 parts of rotating shafts, 130 parts of positioning grooves, 131 parts of threaded columns, 132 parts of nuts, 14 parts of stirring blades, 15 parts of connecting plates, 150 parts of semi-ring bodies, 151 parts of positioning blocks, 16 parts of scrapers, 17 parts of material discharging pipes, 170 parts of valves, 18 parts of air exhaust holes, 180 parts of exhaust pipes, 19 parts of ultrasonic transducers;

2. Condensing part 20, base 201, trough 202, cavity 203, water outlet 204, water inlet 205, bracket 21, shell 22, condensing tube 23, stirring shaft 24, stirring paddle 25, transmission component 250, belt pulley 251, belt 26, second motor.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

The embodiment provides a technical scheme:

Referring to fig. 1-5, an ultrasonic-assisted extraction device comprises a tank 1, wherein an ultrasonic transducer 19 is mounted at the inner bottom of the tank 1, a rotating shaft 13 is rotatably mounted in the tank 1, a plurality of stirring blades 14 are coaxially connected with the bottom end of the rotating shaft 13 in a key manner, connecting plates 15 are arranged at the positions, close to the upper part, of two sides of the rotating shaft 13, a scraping plate 16 is fixed at the bottom of the connecting plates 15, and one side wall of the scraping plate 16 abuts against the inner wall of the tank 1; the outer wall of the tank body 1 is provided with a hollow jacket 10, the top of the tank body 1 is provided with a detachable top cover 11, the top of the top cover 11 is provided with a first motor 12 used for driving the rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the top of the top cover 11 is also provided with an exhaust port 18, the tail end of the exhaust port 18 is provided with an exhaust pipe 180, a condensation part 2 is fixed below the tank body 1, the condensation part 2 comprises a base 20, the front side of the interior of the base 20 is provided with a cavity 202, the rear side of the cavity 202 is provided with a through groove 201, the interior of the cavity 202 is provided with a plurality of spiral condensation pipes 22, the tail end of the condensation pipes 22 penetrates through the front end face of the base 20, the interior of the cavity 202 is also rotatably provided with a plurality of stirring shafts 23, the stirring shafts 23 are coaxially connected with a plurality of stirring paddles 24, a transmission assembly 25 is arranged between the top ends of two adjacent stirring shafts 23, a second motor 26 used for driving the stirring shafts 23 to rotate is arranged above the base 20, the top of the base 20 is also fixed with a shell 21 which is in a hollow structure and is communicated with the top of the condensation pipe 22, and the exhaust pipe 180 is communicated with the shell 21.

In this embodiment, a discharge pipe 17 is fixed to the bottom of the tank 1, the discharge pipe 17 passes through the rear wall of the through groove 201, and a valve 170 is installed on the discharge pipe 17. The arrangement of the discharge pipe 17 facilitates discharge, while the arrangement of the valve 170 facilitates control of discharge.

In this embodiment, two threaded posts 131 are fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft 13 near the upper portion, nuts 132 are screwed on the threaded posts 131, two half rings 150 are fixed on two opposite ends of the two connecting plates 15, the threaded posts 131 penetrate through the half rings 150, and the nuts 132 abut against the outer wall of the half rings 150. This design facilitates disassembly and assembly of the half ring body 150, thereby facilitating disassembly and assembly of the scraper 16 for later cleaning.

In the present embodiment, the steam inlet and steam outlet 101 are respectively installed on the upper and lower sides of the outer wall of the jacket 10, and the steam inlet and steam outlet 101 are communicated with the jacket 10. The provision of the steam inlet and steam outlet 101 facilitates the ingress and egress of high temperature steam into and out of the jacket 10 to heat the tank 1.

In this embodiment, the transmission assembly 25 includes two symmetrical pulleys 250, a belt 251 is sleeved between the two pulleys 250, and the pulleys 250 are coaxially keyed to the corresponding stirring shafts 23. This design facilitates the simultaneous rotation of the plurality of stirring shafts 23 by the second motor 26.

In this embodiment, a water inlet 204 is installed at the top front side of the base 20, and a water outlet 203 is installed at the bottom rear side of the base 20. This design facilitates the ingress and egress of a cooling water source into and out of cavity 202 through inlet 204 and outlet 203.

In this embodiment, a bracket 205 is fixed on top of the base 20, and the second motor 26 is fixedly connected to the bracket 205 by bolts. The bracket 205 plays a stable supporting role for the second motor 26.

In this embodiment, the four corners of the bottom of the base 20 are provided with legs, and the legs are fixedly connected by the bolt base 20. The provision of the legs increases the stability of the base 20 and increases the overall stability of the device.

Further, a feed inlet 110 is installed at the top of the top cover 11 in this embodiment, and raw materials are conveniently added to the tank 1 through the feed inlet 110.

It should be added that, the inner wall of the semi-ring body 150 is fixed with a positioning block 151, the outer wall of the rotating shaft 13 is provided with two positioning grooves 130, the positioning block 151 is in plug-in fit with the positioning grooves 130, the positioning block 151 and the positioning grooves 130 are arranged to increase the connection stability between the semi-ring body 150 and the rotating shaft 13, and the installation stability of the connecting plate 15 is improved.

It should be noted that, the first motor 12 and the second motor 26 in the present embodiment are conventional techniques, and are not described herein.

When the ultrasonic energy-saving pot is specifically used, a user firstly turns on the power supplies of the first motor 12, the ultrasonic energy converter 19 and the second motor 26, the first motor 12, the ultrasonic energy converter 19 and the second motor 26 start to work, the output shaft of the first motor 12 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 13, the stirring blades 14 and the scraping plates 16 to rotate, the stirring blades 14 stir raw materials in the pot body 1 simultaneously, the ultrasonic energy converter 19 emits ultrasonic waves into the raw materials, the output shaft of the second motor 26 drives the stirring shaft 23 and the stirring paddles 24 to rotate, the stirring paddles 24 stir water in the cavity 202, high-temperature steam enters the exhaust pipe 180 through the exhaust port 18 along with the heating of the raw materials in the pot body 1, enters the shell 21 and the plurality of condensing pipes 22 through the exhaust pipe 180, and is liquefied when the high-temperature steam encounters cold and is discharged through the tail ends of the condensing pipes 22.

The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, principal features and advantages of the utility model. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present utility model is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and that the above-described embodiments and descriptions are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the utility model, and that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model as claimed. The scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (8)

1. The ultrasonic-assisted extraction equipment comprises a tank body (1) and is characterized in that an ultrasonic transducer (19) is arranged at the inner bottom of the tank body (1), a rotating shaft (13) is rotatably arranged in the tank body (1), a plurality of stirring blades (14) are coaxially connected with the bottom end of the rotating shaft (13), connecting plates (15) are arranged at the positions, close to the upper side, of the two sides of the rotating shaft (13), scraping plates (16) are fixed at the bottoms of the connecting plates (15), one side wall of each scraping plate (16) abuts against the inner wall of the tank body (1), a hollow jacket (10) is arranged on the outer wall of the tank body (1), a detachable top cover (11) is arranged at the top of the tank body (1), a first motor (12) for driving the rotating shaft (13) to rotate is arranged at the top of the top cover (11), an exhaust port (18) is further arranged at the top of the top cover (11), and an exhaust pipe (180) is arranged at the tail end of the exhaust port (18).

The condensing part (2) is fixed below the tank body (1), the condensing part (2) comprises a base (20), a cavity (202) is formed in the front side of the inside of the base (20), a through groove (201) is formed in the rear side of the cavity (202), a plurality of spiral condensing pipes (22) are installed in the cavity (202), the tail ends of the condensing pipes (22) penetrate through the front end face of the base (20), a plurality of stirring shafts (23) are installed in the cavity (202) in a rotating mode, a plurality of stirring paddles (24) are connected to the stirring shafts (23) in a coaxial key mode, a transmission assembly (25) is arranged between the top ends of two adjacent stirring shafts (23), a second motor (26) used for driving the stirring shafts (23) to rotate is installed above the base (20), a shell (21) which is of a hollow structure and is communicated with the top ends of the condensing pipes (22) is further fixed on the top of the base (20), and the exhaust pipe (180) is communicated with the shell (21).

2. The ultrasonic-assisted extraction apparatus of claim 1, wherein a discharge pipe (17) is fixed at the bottom of the tank (1), the discharge pipe (17) passes through the rear wall of the through groove (201), and a valve (170) is installed on the discharge pipe (17).

3. The ultrasonic-assisted extraction device according to claim 1, wherein two threaded columns (131) are fixed on the outer wall of the rotating shaft (13) near the upper side, nuts (132) are connected to the threaded columns (131) in a threaded manner, semi-ring bodies (150) are fixed at two opposite ends of the two connecting plates (15), the threaded columns (131) penetrate through the semi-ring bodies (150), and the nuts (132) abut against the outer wall of the semi-ring bodies (150).

4. The ultrasonic-assisted extraction apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the outer wall of the jacket (10) is provided with a steam inlet and a steam outlet (101) at the upper and lower sides, respectively, and the steam inlet and the steam outlet (101) are both communicated with the jacket (10).

5. The ultrasonic-assisted extraction apparatus of claim 1, wherein the transmission assembly (25) comprises two symmetrical pulleys (250), a belt (251) is sleeved between the two pulleys (250), and the pulleys (250) are coaxially connected with the corresponding stirring shafts (23) in a keyed manner.

6. The ultrasonic-assisted extraction apparatus of claim 1, wherein the top front side of the base (20) is fitted with a water inlet (204) and the bottom rear side of the base (20) is fitted with a water outlet (203).

7. The ultrasonic-assisted extraction apparatus of claim 1, wherein a bracket (205) is fixed to the top of the base (20), and the second motor (26) is fixedly connected to the bracket (205) by bolts.

8. The ultrasonic-assisted extraction apparatus of claim 1, wherein the feet are mounted at the four corners of the bottom of the base (20) and are fixedly connected by the bolt base (20).