CN223265902U - Automatic pressing forming device for producing crystal porcelain tableware - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic compression molding device for producing crystal porcelain tableware, which belongs to the technical field of crystal porcelain tableware production and comprises supporting legs, wherein a conveying belt is arranged between the supporting legs, a driving assembly is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the supporting legs, the driving assembly comprises a positioning frame fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the supporting legs, horizontal air cylinders are fixedly arranged at two sides of the positioning frame, vertical air cylinders are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the positioning frame, tableware model pressing blocks are fixedly arranged at the output ends of the vertical air cylinders, guide sliding rails are arranged at the bottoms of the positioning frame, discharging openings are formed in the middle positions of the bottoms of the positioning frame, and the output ends of the horizontal air cylinders are connected with a molding mechanism. This an automatic compression molding device for brilliant porcelain tableware production uses through the cooperation of drive assembly and forming mechanism, can be automatic with brilliant porcelain raw materials pressure into tableware, and the drawing of patterns kicking block can be ejecting with the tableware in the mould die cavity, replaces the manual work to accomplish the unloading voluntarily, promotes the process velocity.

Description

Automatic pressing forming device for producing crystal porcelain tableware

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of crystal porcelain tableware production, in particular to an automatic pressing and forming device for crystal porcelain tableware production.

Background

The crystal porcelain tableware is a high-grade, beautiful and practical tableware. The ceramic tile is prepared from raw materials such as natural quartz, feldspar, kaolin and the like through high-temperature firing, and has the characteristics of crystal clear, high smoothness, high hardness and the like. The crystal porcelain tableware has excellent heat resistance and corrosion resistance, can bear severe environments such as high temperature, acid and alkali, is easy to clean and maintain, and can not adsorb peculiar smell and bacteria. In addition, the crystal porcelain tableware has various designs and attractive appearance, and can meet the dining experience of different occasions and requirements.

When the crystal porcelain tableware is processed, raw materials are required to be pressed into the shape of the tableware, the raw materials are generally pressed into the shape of the mold by utilizing the mold in the prior art, and after the raw materials are pressed into the shape of the tableware, workers are required to take out the tableware blanks in the mold one by one, so that the processing efficiency is reduced.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to provide an automatic compression molding device for producing crystal porcelain tableware, which is used for solving the problem of low processing efficiency in the prior art.

The automatic pressing forming device for the production of the crystal porcelain tableware comprises supporting legs, a conveying belt is arranged between the supporting legs, a driving shaft is connected to the conveying belt, a driving motor is connected to the driving shaft, the automatic pressing forming device is characterized in that a driving assembly is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the supporting legs, the driving assembly comprises a positioning frame fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the supporting legs, horizontal cylinders are fixedly arranged at two sides of the positioning frame, vertical cylinders are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the positioning frame, a tableware model pressing block is fixedly arranged at the output end of each vertical cylinder, a guide sliding rail is arranged at the bottom of the positioning frame, a discharging opening is formed in the middle of the bottom of the positioning frame, a forming mechanism is connected to the output end of each horizontal cylinder, each forming mechanism comprises a first die block and a second die block fixedly arranged at the output end of each horizontal cylinder, a mounting cavity is formed in each first die block and each second die block, a top rod is movably arranged in each mounting cavity, a reset spring is sleeved on each top rod, and the top rod is fixedly arranged at the top rod and can move before the top rod is driven.

Preferably, the output end of the horizontal cylinder is provided with a connecting base, the first die block and the second die block are respectively arranged on the output end of the horizontal cylinder through the connecting base, and the horizontal cylinder can drive the first die block and the second die block to move back and forth.

Preferably, through holes are formed in the positioning frame, the output ends of the horizontal air cylinder and the vertical air cylinder extend into the positioning frame through the through holes, and the vertical air cylinder can drive the tableware model pressing block to move up and down.

Preferably, the first die block and the second die block are movably mounted in the positioning frame through horizontal cylinders, the tableware model pressing block is movably mounted in the positioning frame through vertical cylinders, and the tableware model pressing block is aligned with a discharging opening at the bottom of the positioning frame up and down.

Preferably, the bottoms of the first die block and the second die block are provided with movable sliding grooves, and the first die block and the second die block are movably arranged on the guide sliding rail through the movable sliding grooves.

Preferably, the movable hole is formed in the mounting cavity, and the demolding ejector rod is movably mounted in the mounting cavity through the movable hole.

Preferably, the demoulding ejector block is movably arranged in the mounting cavity through the demoulding ejector rod, one end of the reset spring is fixed on the demoulding ejector block, the other end of the reset spring is fixed on the inner wall of the mounting cavity, and the reset spring can provide elasticity for the demoulding ejector rod so that the demoulding ejector rod has a trend of movement.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

After the horizontal air cylinder stretches out, the first die block and the second die block are closed, so that a tableware die cavity is formed, the crystal porcelain raw material can be conveyed into the tableware die cavity, the vertical air cylinder is controlled to stretch out, and the vertical air cylinder can drive the tableware die pressing block to move downwards into the tableware die cavity when stretching out, so that the crystal porcelain raw material is automatically pressed into tableware.

According to the application, after the horizontal cylinder is packed, the first die block and the second die block move in opposite directions, when the first die block and the second die block move in opposite directions, the tail ends of the demoulding ejector rods are abutted against the inside of the positioning frame, and after the horizontal cylinder is packed continuously, the demoulding ejector rods push the demoulding ejector blocks forward, so that tableware in the die cavity is ejected, the automatic completion of blanking is replaced, and the processing speed is improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a drive assembly according to the present utility model;

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a forming mechanism according to the present utility model.

The drawing comprises a support leg 1, a conveyor belt 2, a driving shaft 3, a driving motor 4, a driving motor 5, a driving assembly 501, a horizontal cylinder 502, a positioning frame 503, a vertical cylinder 504, a tableware model pressing block 505, a connecting base 506, a discharging opening 507, a guiding sliding rail 6, a forming mechanism 601, a first mould block 602, a second mould block 603, an installation cavity 604, a demoulding ejector rod 605, a return spring 606, a demoulding ejector block 607 and a movable sliding chute.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the utility model provides a technical scheme of an automatic pressing forming device for producing crystal porcelain tableware, which comprises supporting legs 1, wherein a conveying belt 2 is arranged between the supporting legs 1, a driving shaft 3 is connected to the conveying belt 2, a driving motor 4 is connected to the driving shaft 3, a driving assembly 5 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the supporting legs 1, the output end of a horizontal cylinder 501 is connected with a forming mechanism 6, the crystal porcelain raw material can be automatically pressed into tableware through the cooperation of the driving assembly 5 and the forming mechanism 6, and a demoulding ejector block 606 can eject the tableware in a mould cavity instead of manually and automatically completing blanking, so that the processing speed is improved.

As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the driving assembly 5 includes a positioning frame 502 fixedly installed at the upper end of the supporting leg 1, two sides of the positioning frame 502 are fixedly installed with a horizontal cylinder 501, the upper end of the positioning frame 502 is fixedly installed with a vertical cylinder 503, the output end of the vertical cylinder 503 is fixedly installed with a tableware model pressing block 504, the bottom of the positioning frame 502 is provided with a guiding sliding rail 507, the middle position of the bottom of the positioning frame 502 is provided with a discharging opening 506, the output end of the horizontal cylinder 501 is provided with a connecting base 505, and the first mold block 601 and the second mold block 602 are installed on the output end of the horizontal cylinder 501 through the connecting base 505 respectively.

Specifically, after the horizontal cylinder 501 extends, the first mold block 601 and the second mold block 602 are closed, so as to form a tableware mold cavity, and the crystal porcelain raw material can be conveyed into the tableware mold cavity, and the vertical cylinder 503 is controlled to extend, so that the vertical cylinder 503 drives the tableware mold block 504 to move downwards into the tableware mold cavity when extending, and the crystal porcelain raw material is automatically pressed into tableware.

As shown in fig. 2 and 4, the forming mechanism 6 includes a first die block 601 and a second die block 602 fixedly mounted at the output end of the horizontal cylinder 501, a mounting cavity 603 is formed in the first die block 601 and the second die block 602, a stripping ejector rod 604 is movably mounted in the mounting cavity 603, a return spring 605 is sleeved on the stripping ejector rod 604, a stripping ejector block 606 is fixedly mounted at the end of the stripping ejector rod 604, movable sliding grooves 607 are formed in the bottoms of the first die block 601 and the second die block 602, and the first die block 601 and the second die block 602 are movably mounted on the guide sliding rail 507 through the movable sliding grooves 607.

Specifically, after the horizontal cylinder 501 is retracted, the first mold block 601 and the second mold block 602 move in opposite directions, when the first mold block 601 and the second mold block 602 move in opposite directions, the tail end of the demolding ejector rod 604 can be abutted against the inside of the positioning frame 502, and after the horizontal cylinder 501 is retracted continuously, the demolding ejector rod 604 can push the demolding ejector rod 606 forward, so that tableware in the mold cavity is ejected out, and the automatic blanking is replaced by manual operation.

The horizontal cylinder 501 is controlled to extend firstly when the die is used, the first die block 601 and the second die block 602 are closed after the horizontal cylinder 501 extends, so that a tableware die cavity is formed, crystal porcelain raw materials can be conveyed into the tableware die cavity, the vertical cylinder 503 can be controlled to extend after the crystal porcelain raw materials are conveyed into the tableware die cavity, the vertical cylinder 503 can drive the tableware model pressing block 504 to move downwards into the tableware die cavity when the vertical cylinder 503 extends, so that the crystal porcelain raw materials are pressed into tableware, the vertical cylinder 503 can be retracted after the crystal porcelain raw materials are pressed into the tableware, the horizontal cylinder 501 can be retracted after the vertical cylinder 503 is retracted, the first die block 601 and the second die block 602 can move in opposite directions after the horizontal cylinder 501 is retracted, the tail ends of the demolding ejector rods 604 can collide with the inside the positioning frame 502 when the first die block 601 and the second die block 602 move in opposite directions, the demolding ejector rods 604 can push the demolding ejector rods 606 forwards after the horizontal cylinder 501 is continuously retracted, so that the tableware in the die cavity can be ejected, the ejected tableware blank can be conveyed to the next by the conveying belt 2 instead of manual work, and the ejected tableware blank can be simultaneously, and the first die block 601 and the second die block 606 can be reset when the first die block 606 is pulled.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present utility model may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are, therefore, to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (7)

1. An automatic compression molding device for producing crystal porcelain tableware comprises supporting legs (1), a conveying belt (2) is arranged between the supporting legs (1), a driving shaft (3) is connected to the conveying belt (2), a driving motor (4) is connected to the driving shaft (3), and the automatic compression molding device is characterized in that a driving component (5) is fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the supporting legs (1), the driving component (5) comprises a positioning frame (502) fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the supporting legs (1), horizontal air cylinders (501) are fixedly arranged at the two sides of the positioning frame (502), vertical air cylinders (503) are fixedly arranged at the upper ends of the positioning frame (502), tableware model pressing blocks (504) are fixedly arranged at the output ends of the vertical air cylinders (503), guide sliding rails (507) are arranged at the bottoms of the positioning frame (502), discharge openings (506) are formed in the middle positions of the bottoms of the positioning frame (502), the output ends of the horizontal air cylinders (501) are connected with forming mechanisms (6), the forming mechanisms (6) comprise first die blocks (601) fixedly arranged at the output ends of the horizontal air cylinders (501) and second die blocks (602) which are fixedly arranged in the first die blocks (602) and second die blocks (602) are respectively arranged in the cavities, the device is characterized in that a demolding ejector rod (604) is movably mounted in the mounting cavity (603), a reset spring (605) is sleeved on the demolding ejector rod (604), and a demolding ejector block (606) is fixedly mounted at the tail end of the demolding ejector rod (604).

2. The automatic compression molding device for producing porcelain tableware according to claim 1, wherein the output end of the horizontal cylinder (501) is provided with a connecting base (505), and the first mold block (601) and the second mold block (602) are respectively mounted on the output end of the horizontal cylinder (501) through the connecting base (505).

3. The automatic compression molding device for producing the crystal porcelain tableware of claim 2, wherein the positioning frame (502) is provided with a through hole, and the output ends of the horizontal air cylinder (501) and the vertical air cylinder (503) extend into the positioning frame (502) through the through holes.

4. The automatic compression molding device for producing the porcelain tableware is characterized in that the first mold block (601) and the second mold block (602) are movably installed in the positioning frame (502) through the horizontal air cylinder (501), the tableware model pressing block (504) is movably installed in the positioning frame (502) through the vertical air cylinder (503), and the tableware model pressing block (504) is aligned with the discharging opening (506) at the bottom of the positioning frame (502) up and down.

5. The automatic compression molding device for producing the crystal porcelain tableware of claim 4, wherein the bottoms of the first die block (601) and the second die block (602) are respectively provided with a movable chute (607), and the first die block (601) and the second die block (602) are respectively movably arranged on the guide sliding rail (507) through the movable chute (607).

6. The automatic compression molding device for producing the porcelain tableware of claim 5, wherein the installation cavity (603) is provided with a movable hole, and the demolding ejector rod (604) is movably installed in the installation cavity (603) through the movable hole.

7. The automatic compression molding device for producing the porcelain tableware according to claim 6, wherein the demolding top block (606) is movably installed in the installation cavity (603) through the demolding top rod (604), one end of the reset spring (605) is fixed on the demolding top block (606), and the other end of the reset spring (605) is fixed on the inner wall of the installation cavity (603).