CN223265239U - A boring and milling fixture for large shaft parts - Google Patents

A boring and milling fixture for large shaft parts

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Publication number
CN223265239U
CN223265239U CN202422565905.5U CN202422565905U CN223265239U CN 223265239 U CN223265239 U CN 223265239U CN 202422565905 U CN202422565905 U CN 202422565905U CN 223265239 U CN223265239 U CN 223265239U
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China
Prior art keywords
clamp
boring
shaped
feature
milling
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CN202422565905.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕明桦
柯胜
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Haiying Enterprise Group Co Ltd
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Haiying Enterprise Group Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202422565905.5U priority Critical patent/CN223265239U/en
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a boring and milling clamp for large shaft parts, which adopts a surface contact scheme to firmly clamp and improve the machining precision of products, and comprises a V-shaped clamp body, wherein the V-shaped clamp body is provided with a plurality of clamp characteristic bodies according to the size of the parts, the single clamp characteristic bodies are of axisymmetric structures and are cast, the centers of the clamp characteristic bodies are provided with V-shaped groove surface characteristics, the clamp characteristic bodies are reinforced by rib plates in the vertical direction, meanwhile, two sides in the horizontal direction are provided with grooves for fixing side plates, and the bottom plate of the clamp characteristic body is provided with U-shaped notches and lifting ring screws. The boring and milling clamp is simple in integral structure, convenient to assemble and disassemble, and capable of adaptively adjusting shaft parts with different diameters in a certain range, wherein the compression block is in surface contact with the shaft parts, so that stability in the boring and milling process and part machining precision can be effectively improved.

Description

Boring and milling clamp for large-scale shaft parts
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machining, in particular to a boring and milling clamp for large-scale shaft parts.
Background
In the existing production and processing environment, when boring is carried out on the inner hole and the outer circle of the shaft part, the boring and milling clamp is not needed to be opened for fixing the part. For the traditional boring and milling clamp, the shaft piece is placed on the V-shaped clamp body, and then the long pressing plate is lapped on the upper end of the shaft piece, so that the pressing plate is long and has poor rigidity, the pressing plate is in line contact with the shaft piece generally, parts are difficult to compress, and the machining precision is not guaranteed.
In order to overcome the problems, a boring and milling clamp with a novel structure is required to be provided, so that the stability of the boring and milling process for large-scale shaft parts is improved, and the machining precision is improved.
Disclosure of utility model
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides a boring and milling clamp for large shaft parts, which is firmly clamped by adopting a surface contact scheme, improves the machining precision of products, and comprises a V-shaped clamp body, wherein the V-shaped clamp body is provided with a plurality of clamp characteristic bodies according to the size of the parts, the single clamp characteristic bodies are in an axisymmetric structure and are cast, the center of each clamp characteristic body is provided with a V-shaped groove surface characteristic, the clamp characteristic bodies are reinforced by rib plates in the vertical direction, and meanwhile, two sides of the clamp characteristic body in the horizontal direction are provided with grooves for fixing side plates, and the bottom plate of each clamp characteristic body is provided with a U-shaped notch and a lifting screw;
The side plate is assembled with the fixture characteristic body through the screw, a plurality of groups of compression blocks are arranged between the side plate and the side wall of the part after the part is placed into the V-shaped fixture body, the upper end face of the side plate and the upper end face of the compression block are on the same horizontal plane, the combined drawing shows, a pressing plate is further arranged in the height direction of the compression block, the auxiliary assembly is clamped, in addition, the side face of the pressing plate is arranged on the side plate, and the side face of the pressing plate is tightly pressed and connected with the side plate through the screw II and the gasket.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the overall V-shaped clamp body adjusts the gap and number of clamp features based on the length of the shaft.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the U-shaped notch is assembled and connected with a workbench of the machine tool through bolts.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the bottom of the V-shaped groove surface feature is a plane, so that the shaft part after clamping is not interfered, the height of the clamp body is reduced, and the quality of the clamp body is reduced.
In one embodiment of the utility model, the contact surface of the compression block and the part is characterized by a curved surface and is consistent with the radian of the part, and the compression block can be replaced according to the diameter of the shaft.
Compared with the prior art, the boring and milling clamp has the advantages that the whole structure is simple, assembly and disassembly are very convenient, meanwhile, shaft parts with different diameters in a certain range can be adaptively adjusted, the compressing mode cannot cause out-of-round deformation of the round pipe parts, the compressing blocks are in surface contact with the shaft parts, and the stability and the part machining precision in the boring and milling process can be effectively improved.
Drawings
In order that the utility model may be more readily understood, a more particular description of the utility model will be rendered by reference to specific embodiments thereof that are illustrated in the appended drawings.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a process of use of the boring and milling fixture for large shaft parts of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the boring and milling fixture of the present utility model;
fig. 3 is a top view of the boring and milling fixture of the present utility model.
As shown, 1-clamp features, 2-eye screws, 3-compression blocks, 4-compression plates, 5-screws, 6-washers, 7-side plates, 8-screws.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment provides a boring and milling fixture for large shaft parts, where the boring and milling fixture is firmly clamped by adopting a surface contact scheme, and improves product machining precision, and the boring and milling fixture comprises a V-shaped fixture body, wherein the V-shaped fixture body is provided with a plurality of fixture feature bodies 1 according to the size of the part, the single fixture feature body 1 is in an axisymmetric structure and is cast, the center of the fixture feature body 1 is provided with a V-shaped groove surface feature, the fixture feature body 1 is reinforced by a rib plate in the vertical direction, and meanwhile, two sides in the horizontal direction are provided with grooves for fixing side plates 7, and the bottom plate of the fixture feature body 1 is provided with a U-shaped notch and a lifting ring screw 2;
The side plate 7 is assembled with the fixture characteristic body 1 through the screw 8, a plurality of groups of compression blocks 3 are arranged between the side plate 7 and the side wall of the part after the part is placed into the V-shaped fixture body, the upper end face of the side plate 7 and the upper end face of the compression block 3 are on the same horizontal plane, and the side plate is combined with the view shown in fig. 3, wherein the compression block 3 is further provided with a pressing plate 4 in the height direction for assisting in assembly and clamping, in addition, the side face of the pressing plate 4 is arranged on the side plate 7 and is in compression connection with the side plate through the screw II5 and the gasket 6.
The overall V-shaped clamp body adjusts the gap and number of the clamp features 1 according to the length of the shaft.
Wherein the U-shaped notch is assembled and connected with a workbench of the machine tool through a bolt.
The bottom of the V-shaped groove surface feature is a plane, so that the shaft parts after clamping are not interfered, the height of the clamp body is reduced, and the quality of the clamp body is reduced.
The contact surface of the compression block 3 and the part is of a curved surface characteristic and is consistent with the radian of the part, and the compression block can be replaced according to the diameter of the shaft.
The boring and milling clamp is simple in integral structure and quite convenient to assemble and disassemble, can be used for machining shaft parts with different diameters in a certain range by replacing the compression block 3 and the side plate 7, and can be used for machining shaft parts with different lengths by increasing the number of clamps and adjusting the distance between V-shaped clamp bodies. The compression block is in surface contact with the shaft piece, so that the stability in the boring and milling process and the part machining precision can be effectively improved.
It is apparent that the above examples are given by way of illustration only and are not limiting of the embodiments. Other variations and modifications of the present utility model will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art in light of the foregoing description. It is not necessary here nor is it exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications thereof are contemplated as falling within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims (5)

1.一种用于大型轴类零件的镗铣夹具,所述镗铣夹具采用面接触方案稳固夹紧,提高产品加工精度,其特征在于,包括V形夹具体,所述的V形夹具体根据零件大小设置若干夹具特征体(1),其中单个的夹具特征体(1)是轴对称的结构,且铸造而成,夹具特征体(1)中心处设有V形槽面特征,夹具特征体(1)在垂直方向上筋板加固;同时在水平方向的两侧设有固定侧板(7)的槽,且夹具特征体(1)的底板设有U形缺口、以及吊环螺钉(2);1. A boring and milling fixture for large shaft parts, wherein the boring and milling fixture adopts a surface contact scheme for firm clamping and improves product processing accuracy, and is characterized in that it includes a V-shaped clamp body, wherein the V-shaped clamp body is provided with a plurality of clamp feature bodies (1) according to the size of the part, wherein a single clamp feature body (1) is an axisymmetric structure and is cast, a V-shaped groove surface feature is provided at the center of the clamp feature body (1), and the clamp feature body (1) is reinforced with a rib plate in the vertical direction; at the same time, grooves for fixing side plates (7) are provided on both sides in the horizontal direction, and the bottom plate of the clamp feature body (1) is provided with a U-shaped notch and a lifting eye screw (2); 侧板(7)通过螺钉(8)与夹具特征体(1)之间装配,同时在零件放入V形夹具体后,侧板(7)与零件侧壁之间还设有若干组的压紧块(3),侧板(7)的上端面和压紧块(3)上端面在同一水平面上,其中压紧块(3)高度方向上还设有压板(4),辅助装配夹紧,另外压板(4)的侧面设于侧板(7)上,通过螺钉Ⅱ(5)、垫圈(6)与之装配压紧相连。The side plate (7) is assembled with the fixture feature body (1) by means of screws (8). At the same time, after the part is placed in the V-shaped clamp body, a plurality of groups of clamping blocks (3) are provided between the side plate (7) and the side wall of the part. The upper end surface of the side plate (7) and the upper end surface of the clamping block (3) are on the same horizontal plane. A pressing plate (4) is also provided in the height direction of the clamping block (3) to assist in assembly and clamping. In addition, the side surface of the pressing plate (4) is provided on the side plate (7) and is assembled and clamped with the side plate (7) by means of screws II (5) and washers (6). 2.根据权利要求1所述的镗铣夹具,其特征在于:整体的V形夹具体根据轴件长度,对夹具特征体(1)进行调整间隙和数量。2. The boring and milling fixture according to claim 1 is characterized in that the overall V-shaped clamp body adjusts the gap and number of the fixture feature body (1) according to the length of the shaft. 3.根据权利要求1所述的镗铣夹具,其特征在于:其中U形缺口通过螺栓与机床的工作台之间装配相连。3. The boring and milling fixture according to claim 1, wherein the U-shaped notch is assembled and connected to the workbench of the machine tool by bolts. 4.根据权利要求1所述的镗铣夹具,其特征在于:其中V形槽面特征的底部为平面,不干涉装夹后的轴类零件,同时降低夹具体的高度,减轻夹具体的质量。4. The boring and milling fixture according to claim 1 is characterized in that the bottom of the V-shaped groove surface feature is flat, which does not interfere with the clamped shaft parts, and at the same time reduces the height of the clamp body and reduces the weight of the clamp body. 5.根据权利要求1所述的镗铣夹具,其特征在于:压紧块(3)与零件的接触面是曲面特征,且是和零件的弧度一致。5. The boring and milling fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that the contact surface between the pressing block (3) and the part is a curved surface feature and is consistent with the curvature of the part.
CN202422565905.5U 2024-10-23 2024-10-23 A boring and milling fixture for large shaft parts Active CN223265239U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202422565905.5U CN223265239U (en) 2024-10-23 2024-10-23 A boring and milling fixture for large shaft parts

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202422565905.5U CN223265239U (en) 2024-10-23 2024-10-23 A boring and milling fixture for large shaft parts

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN223265239U true CN223265239U (en) 2025-08-26

Family

ID=96805935

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202422565905.5U Active CN223265239U (en) 2024-10-23 2024-10-23 A boring and milling fixture for large shaft parts

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN223265239U (en)

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