CN223254245U - A convenient loading truss - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of truss loading and unloading, and discloses a portable loading truss, which comprises a truss fixing seat, the conveying belt for conveying materials is arranged on the lower side of the truss fixing seat, a feeding base is horizontally arranged in the truss fixing seat in a moving mode, and a clamping part is arranged in the feeding base. According to the utility model, the clamping part in the feeding base can be used for rapidly clamping the material on the conveying belt through the arrangement of the truss fixing base and the conveying belt, the purpose of enabling the feeding base to slide up and down in the truss fixing base is achieved through the arrangement of the driving part, the purpose of driving the material to be lifted or lowered in height is achieved, meanwhile, the purpose of conveying the material into different areas through the horizontal sliding of the feeding base in the truss fixing base can be achieved, the purpose of automatically feeding and discharging is achieved, and the purpose of improving feeding and discharging efficiency is achieved.

Description

Portable material loading truss

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of truss loading and unloading, in particular to a portable loading truss.

Background

In modern industrial automatic production, material handling, feeding and discharging of a machine tool, assembly of a complete machine and the like are very important working links, and in order to improve production efficiency and reduce investment of labor cost, automatic production is an essential one.

In the existing truss loading and unloading processes, the process that preliminary exchange can be carried out in the truss in the process of processing is frequently met, but in the loading and unloading process, the material is loaded on a carrier mostly or manual intervention is needed for judging, so that the problems of excessive manual carrying labor intensity, untimely feeding of solutions and the like are caused, the subsequent processing process is influenced, and in order to solve the problems, the portable loading truss is provided.

Disclosure of utility model

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that feeding is not timely due to incomplete automatic feeding and discharging in the feeding and discharging process of the existing truss. In order to overcome the problems presented above, a solution to the problems presented above is provided.

The utility model solves the technical problems by adopting the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a portable material loading truss, includes the solid seat of truss, a plurality of supplies material transmission's conveyer belt has been seted up to the solid seat downside of truss, horizontal migration is equipped with the material loading base in the solid seat of truss, be equipped with clamping part in the material loading base, clamping part is including locating two grip blocks that are close to each other or keep away from in the material loading base, two form the centre gripping space that is used for carrying out the centre gripping to the material on the conveyer belt between the grip block, still including the extensible member that is used for driving two grip blocks and is close to each other or keep away from in the clamping part, the upside of material loading base is equipped with and is used for driving the gliding driving piece from top to bottom of material loading base.

Preferably, the telescopic member is including locating the flexible cylinder in the material loading base, the output of flexible cylinder is located on the one side that the grip block is close to each other, just the lower extreme of grip block stretches to the upside of conveyer belt.

Preferably, the top of the truss fixing seat is provided with two transverse plates which are distributed at intervals, a guide rail is arranged in one surface of each transverse plate, which is close to each other, a guide slide column is horizontally arranged in the guide rail in a sliding manner, the guide slide column and the feeding base synchronously slide, and a linkage piece is connected between the guide slide column and the feeding base.

Preferably, the linkage piece comprises a linkage column, the linkage column is arranged between the guide sliding column and the feeding base, one end of the linkage column is arranged on the guide sliding column, the other end of the linkage column is arranged at the top of the feeding base, the driving piece is arranged on the upper side of the linkage column, and the driving piece is a hydraulic cylinder.

Preferably, a driving motor is arranged between the two transverse plates, the driving motor is arranged on one side of the linkage column, and the driving motor is used for driving the sliding guide column to horizontally slide along the guide rail.

Preferably, one side of the linkage column is provided with a rectangular clamping sleeve for preventing the feeding base from sliding up and down for an excessive stroke, a limiting clamping block is arranged in the rectangular clamping sleeve in a sliding manner up and down, and the upper side of the limiting clamping block is outwards bent to form a limiting arc block for being clamped on the rectangular clamping sleeve.

The utility model has the advantages that the purpose of quickly clamping the materials on the conveying belt by the clamping part in the feeding base can be achieved through the arrangement of the truss fixing base and the conveying belt, the purpose of enabling the feeding base to slide up and down in the truss fixing base is achieved through the arrangement of the driving part, the purpose of driving the materials to be lifted or lowered in height is achieved, meanwhile, the purpose of conveying the materials to different areas through the horizontal sliding of the feeding base in the truss fixing base can be achieved, the purpose of automatically feeding and discharging is achieved, and the purpose of improving feeding and discharging efficiency is achieved.

Drawings

The utility model will be further described with reference to the drawings and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1A;

the index marks in the drawings are as follows:

1. truss fixing seat, 11, transverse plate, 111, guide rail, 12, guide slide support plate;

2. A transmission belt, a transmission motor;

3. The device comprises a driving piece, a guide sliding column, a 311 limiting clamping block, 3111 a limiting arc block, 32 a linkage column, 33 a driving motor, 34 a hydraulic cylinder;

4. Clamping part 41, clamping plate 411, clamping space 42, feeding base 43 and telescopic cylinder.

Detailed Description

The utility model will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The drawings are simplified schematic representations which merely illustrate the basic structure of the utility model and therefore show only the structures which are relevant to the utility model.

Embodiments of the utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the attached drawing figures:

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in modern industrial automatic production, material handling, feeding and discharging of a machine tool, assembly of a complete machine and the like are very important working links, in order to improve production efficiency, reduce investment of labor cost, automatic production is an essential ring, in most of truss feeding and discharging processes, a process of preliminary exchange in a truss can be realized in the process of machining frequently encountered in the prior art, but in the feeding and discharging processes, materials are loaded on a carrier or manual intervention is needed for judging, so that manual handling labor intensity is too high, feeding is not timely and the like, the subsequent machining process is influenced, in order to solve the problems, a portable feeding truss is provided, the portable feeding truss comprises a truss fixing seat 1, a plurality of conveying belts 2 for material conveying are arranged on the lower side of the truss fixing seat 1, a feeding base 42 is arranged in a smooth motion mode in the truss fixing seat 1, a clamping part 4 is arranged in the feeding base 42, the clamping part 4 comprises two clamping plates 41 which are arranged in the feeding base 42 and are close to or far away from each other, the clamping plates 41 are arranged between the two clamping plates and used for forming a clamping part 4 in the driving seat 2 and a driving seat 4 is arranged in the driving seat 2, and the driving seat 2 is arranged in the clamping seat 2, and the driving seat 2 is arranged in the driving seat 2 is far away from the material conveying seat 42, and the driving seat 2 is arranged in the driving seat 2, and is far driving seat 4, and is arranged in the driving seat 2, and then reached and to drive the material and carry out the purpose that highly promotes or descend, can reach simultaneously through the horizontal slip of material loading base 42 at the solid seat 1 of truss and transport the material to different regions, and then reached automatic unloading purpose, and then reached the purpose that improves unloading efficiency.

It should be noted that, the truss fixing seat 1 is formed by four vertically arranged truss supports, the conveying belt 2 in the truss fixing seat 1, the feeding base 42 sliding in each direction in the truss fixing seat 1 is located above the conveying belt 2, and when the clamping part 4 in the feeding base 42 comprises materials on the conveying belt 2, the purpose of clamping the materials can be ensured by the arrangement of the telescopic parts.

Referring to fig. 2, it should be further noted that the specific structure of the above-mentioned telescopic member is that the telescopic member includes a telescopic cylinder 43 disposed in the feeding base 42, an output end of the telescopic cylinder 43 is disposed on a surface of the clamping plates 41 that are close to each other, and a lower end of the clamping plates 41 extends to an upper side of the conveyor belt 2, and the purpose of making the two clamping plates 41 close to or far away from each other is achieved by the operation of the telescopic cylinder 43, so that the purpose of changing the spacing between the clamping spaces 411 is achieved, and the purpose of clamping materials with different specifications can be adapted.

Further, the conveying direction of the plurality of conveying belts 2 may be determined according to actual material conveying requirements, and in this embodiment, the conveying belts 2 are disposed in a conveying frame, and a conveying motor 21 is further disposed in the conveying frame to drive the conveying belts 2 to operate.

Referring to fig. 3, in this embodiment, the feeding base 42 slides in multiple directions in the truss fixing base 1 in a specific manner, firstly, two cross plates 11 are arranged at the top of the truss fixing base 1 and are distributed at intervals, a guide rail 111 is arranged in a surface of each cross plate 11, which is close to each other, a guide slide column 31 is arranged in the guide rail 111 in a smooth manner, the guide slide column 31 slides synchronously with the feeding base 42, a linkage piece is connected between the guide slide column 31 and the guide slide column, and the purpose of realizing horizontal sliding of the feeding base 42 in the truss fixing base 1 can be achieved through the arrangement of the guide rail 111 and the guide slide column 31, and the feeding base 42 and the guide slide column 31 slide synchronously and are connected through the linkage piece.

The specific structure of the linkage member is that the linkage member includes a linkage column 32, the linkage column 32 is disposed between the guide slide column 31 and the feeding base 42, one end of the linkage column 32 is disposed on the guide slide column 31, and the other end is disposed on the top of the feeding base 42, and the purpose of synchronously sliding the feeding base 42 along with the sliding of the guide slide column 31 can be achieved through the arrangement of the linkage column 32.

In order to ensure that the guide strut 31 slides in the guide rail 111, guide strut 12 for sliding the guide strut 31 in the guide rail 111 is provided on both sides of the guide strut 31.

Further, the driving source for driving the sliding guide post 31 to slide in the guide rail 111 is that a driving motor 33 is disposed between the two transverse plates 11, the driving motor 33 is disposed at one side of the linkage post 32, and the driving motor 33 is used for driving the sliding guide post 31 to slide horizontally along the guide rail 111, and the sliding guide post 31 is horizontally slid in the guide rail 111 by the operation of the driving motor 33.

Secondly, the purpose of driving the feeding base 42 to slide up and down in the truss fixing seat 1 can be achieved through the operation of the driving piece 3, the driving piece 3 is a hydraulic cylinder 34, the purpose of enabling the guide slide column 31 to slide up and down can be achieved through the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 34, and then the purpose of driving the feeding base 42 to slide up and down vertically is achieved.

It should be noted that, in order to prevent the problem of overstroke occurring in the process of sliding the feeding base 42 and the slide guiding column 31 up and down, in this embodiment, a rectangular clamping sleeve 312 for preventing the feeding base 42 from sliding up and down and overstroke is provided on one side of the linkage column 32, a limit clamping block 311 is provided in the rectangular clamping sleeve 312 in a sliding manner up and down, the upper side of the limit clamping block 311 is bent outwards to form a limit arc block 3111 for being clamped on the rectangular clamping sleeve 312, and the purpose of overstroke protection for the up and down sliding of the feeding base 42 can be achieved by the arrangement of the rectangular clamping sleeve 312 and the limit clamping block 311 until the limit arc block 3111 is clamped on the rectangular clamping sleeve 312.

It should be emphasized that the examples described herein are illustrative rather than limiting, and therefore the utility model is not limited to the examples described in the detailed description, but rather falls within the scope of the utility model as defined by other embodiments derived from the technical solutions of the utility model by those skilled in the art.

Claims (6)

1. The portable feeding truss comprises a truss fixed seat (1), and is characterized in that a plurality of conveying belts (2) for conveying materials are arranged on the lower side of the truss fixed seat (1), a feeding base (42) is horizontally arranged in the truss fixed seat (1), a clamping part (4) is arranged in the feeding base (42), the clamping part (4) comprises two clamping plates (41) which are arranged in the feeding base (42) and are close to or far away from each other, a clamping space (411) for clamping materials on the conveying belts (2) is formed between the two clamping plates (41), telescopic members for driving the two clamping plates (41) to be close to or far away from each other are further arranged in the clamping part (4), and a driving member (3) for driving the feeding base (42) to slide up and down is arranged on the upper side of the feeding base (42).

2. The portable feeding truss of claim 1, wherein the telescopic member comprises a telescopic cylinder (43) arranged in the feeding base (42), the output end of the telescopic cylinder (43) is arranged on one surface of the clamping plate (41) close to each other, and the lower end of the clamping plate (41) extends to the upper side of the conveying belt (2).

3. The portable feeding truss of claim 1, wherein two transverse plates (11) are arranged at the top of the truss fixing seat (1) at intervals, guide rails (111) are arranged in one surfaces, close to each other, of the two transverse plates (11), sliding guide columns (31) are horizontally arranged in the guide rails (111) in a sliding manner, the sliding guide columns (31) and the feeding base (42) slide synchronously, and a linkage piece is connected between the sliding guide columns and the feeding base.

4. The portable feeding truss of claim 3, wherein the linkage member comprises a linkage column (32), the linkage column (32) is arranged between the guide sliding column (31) and the feeding base (42), one end of the linkage column (32) is arranged on the guide sliding column (31), the other end of the linkage column is arranged at the top of the feeding base (42), the driving member (3) is arranged on the upper side of the linkage column (32), and the driving member (3) is a hydraulic cylinder (34).

5. The portable feeding truss according to claim 4, wherein a driving motor (33) is arranged between the two transverse plates (11), the driving motor (33) is arranged on one side of the linkage column (32), and the driving motor (33) is used for driving the sliding guide column (31) to horizontally slide along the guide rail (111).

6. The portable feeding truss as set forth in claim 5, wherein one side of the linkage column (32) is provided with a rectangular clamping sleeve (312) for preventing the feeding base (42) from sliding up and down for an excessive stroke, a limit clamping block (311) is arranged in the rectangular clamping sleeve (312) in a sliding manner up and down, and an upper side of the limit clamping block (311) is outwards bent to form a limit arc block (3111) for being clamped on the rectangular clamping sleeve (312).