CN223250194U

CN223250194U - Dry and wet separation device for garbage

Info

Publication number: CN223250194U
Application number: CN202422435651.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马景超; 范源; 滕星源; 刘梦晓; 马钰翔
Original assignee: Beijing Sweeper Environmental Protection Service Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Sweeper Environmental Protection Service Co ltd
Priority date: 2024-10-09
Filing date: 2024-10-09
Publication date: 2025-08-22
Anticipated expiration: 2034-10-09

Abstract

The present invention relates to the field of garbage disposal, and in particular to a garbage dry-wet separation device. The present invention provides a garbage dry-wet separation device that can refrigerate and solidify garbage, facilitate the removal of garbage, and at the same time reduce the generation of malodorous gases and prevent the release of odor. A garbage dry-wet separation device includes a box body, a water suction pipe, a filter screen, and a crushing wheel, etc. A plurality of water suction pipes are connected to the middle and rear part of the box body, and a water pump is provided on each of the water suction pipes. A filter screen is connected to the middle part of the box body, and the front and rear parts of the box body are both rotatably connected to the crushing wheel, and the crushing wheels are engaged with each other. The present invention drives the pressure plate to move by an electric push rod, thereby squeezing the garbage in the treatment box, and refrigerating the garbage through the refrigeration pipe to solidify the garbage. Then, the treatment box is taken out and the garbage is poured out, thereby refrigerating and solidifying the garbage, facilitating the removal of the garbage, and at the same time reducing the generation of malodorous gases and preventing the release of odor.

Description

Dry and wet separation device for garbage

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of garbage disposal, in particular to a garbage dry-wet separation device.

Background

The garbage is generally waste materials generated in the production and consumption processes, does not have the original purposes or values, and is an important link in the municipal solid waste management, and the main purpose is to treat degradable wet garbage and nondegradable dry garbage separately so as to improve the garbage treatment efficiency and the recycling rate of resources.

The existing garbage disposal is generally to throw garbage into a garbage can manually, then the garbage is conveyed to a garbage disposal station for disposal through sanitation workers, the garbage cannot be refrigerated and solidified in the process of disposal, the garbage after disposal is inconvenient to take out, and most people do not classify the garbage, so that dry garbage and wet garbage are mixed together, and malodorous gas is easy to be generated and dispersed out when the garbage is disposed.

Therefore, a garbage dry-wet separation device capable of refrigerating and solidifying garbage, facilitating the taking out of garbage, reducing the generation of malodorous gas and preventing the odor from being scattered needs to be designed.

Disclosure of utility model

In order to overcome the defects that the garbage cannot be refrigerated and solidified in the treatment process, so that the treated garbage is inconvenient to take out, and the dry garbage and the wet garbage are mixed together, and the garbage is easy to generate malodorous gas to be dispersed in the treatment process, the utility model provides the garbage dry-wet separation device which can be used for refrigerating and solidifying the garbage, is convenient for taking out the garbage, can reduce the generation of malodorous gas and prevent the odor from being dispersed.

The technical scheme includes that the garbage dry-wet separation device comprises a box body, water suction pipes, a filter screen, stirring wheels, a motor and a cover, wherein the middle and rear parts of the box body are connected with the water suction pipes, the water suction pipes are respectively provided with a water pump, the middle part of the box body is connected with the filter screen, the front and rear parts of the box body are respectively and rotatably connected with the stirring wheels, the stirring wheels are meshed with each other, the right side of the upper part of the box body is connected with the motor, an output shaft of the motor is connected with the stirring wheels at the rear part, and the upper side of the rear part of the box body is rotatably connected with the cover.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model further comprises wheels, and the front side and the rear side of the box body are both rotatably connected with the wheels.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model further comprises a treatment box and a refrigeration pipe, wherein the treatment box is connected to the lower part of the box body in a sliding and detachable manner, and the refrigeration pipe is connected to the inner sides of the front part and the rear part of the treatment box.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the self-cleaning scraper comprises a rolling brush, springs, scrapers and trackless cylinders, wherein the upper side of the middle part of the box body is connected with a front trackless cylinder and a rear trackless cylinder, the scrapers are connected between sliding blocks of the trackless cylinders, sliding parts are arranged at the front part and the rear part of the scrapers in a sliding mode, the rolling brush is rotationally connected between the sliding parts, and the springs are connected between the sliding parts and the scrapers.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the device also comprises an electric push rod and a pressing plate, wherein the lower side of the middle part of the box body is connected with a left electric push rod and a right electric push rod, the pressing plate is connected between the telescopic ends of the electric push rods, and the pressing plate is in contact with the treatment box.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the utility model further comprises a drain pipe, and the lower part of the box body is connected with the drain pipe at the rear side.

The utility model has the advantages that 1, the electric push rod drives the pressing plate to move, so as to squeeze the garbage in the treatment box, and the refrigerating pipe is used for refrigerating the garbage to solidify the garbage, and then the treatment box is taken out to pour out the garbage, so that the garbage can be refrigerated and solidified, the garbage can be taken out conveniently, the generation of malodorous gas can be reduced, and the odor can be prevented from being scattered.

2. According to the utility model, the trackless cylinder is started, so that the sliding block on the trackless cylinder moves, the scraping plate and the rolling brush are driven to move, the filter screen is cleaned through the rolling brush on the sliding part, and the rolling brush is tightly attached to the surface of the filter screen under the action of the spring, so that the filter screen can be cleaned, and the influence of the blockage of the filter screen on the garbage treatment is prevented.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present utility model.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of a planing surface structure of the present utility model.

Fig. 3 is a schematic side perspective view of the present utility model.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a first partial structure of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a second partial structure of the present invention.

Reference numerals 1_box, 2_wheel, 3_process box, 4_refrigeration tube, 5_suction tube, 6_roller brush, 7_spring, 8_scraper, 9_trackless cylinder, 10_filter screen, 11_mashing wheel, 12_motor, 13_lid, 14_electric push rod, 15_press plate, 16_drain pipe.

Detailed Description

The following description of the embodiments of the present utility model will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present utility model, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the utility model without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the utility model.

A garbage dry-wet separating device, as shown in figures 1-5, comprises a box body 1, wheels 2, a processing box 3, a refrigerating pipe 4, a water suction pipe 5, a rolling brush 6, a spring 7, a scraping plate 8, a trackless cylinder 9, a filter screen 10, a crushing wheel 11, a motor 12, a cover 13, an electric push rod 14, a pressing plate 15 and a drain pipe 16, wherein the wheels 2 are rotationally connected to the front lower side and the rear lower side of the box body 1, the lower part of the box body 1 is connected with the processing box 3 in a sliding and detachable manner, the refrigerating pipe 4 is connected to the inner sides of the front lower part and the rear lower part of the processing box 3, the nine water suction pipes 5 are connected to the middle lower part of the box body 1, the water suction pipes 5 are respectively provided with a water pump, the upper side of the middle part of the box body 1 is connected with the front trackless cylinder 9 and the rear trackless cylinder 9, the scraping plate 8 is connected between the sliding blocks of the trackless cylinder 9, the scraper blade 8 is equipped with the slider with two parts all slidingtype around, the rotation is connected with round brush 6 between the slider, be connected with spring 7 between slider and the scraper blade 8, box 1 middle part is connected with filter screen 10, box 1 front and back two parts are all rotated and are connected with mashing wheel 11, mashing wheel 11 intermesh, box 1 upper portion right side is connected with motor 12, motor 12's output shaft is connected with the mashing wheel 11 at rear portion, box 1 rear portion upside rotation is connected with lid 13, box 1 middle part downside is connected with controls two electric putter 14, be connected with clamp plate 15 between electric putter 14's the flexible end, clamp plate 15 and handle box 3 contact, box 1 lower part has the rear side to be connected with drain pipe 16, be convenient for sewage discharge.

When the garbage is required to be separated dry and wet, the device can be used, the device is moved to a place where the garbage is required to be treated through the wheels 2, sewage treatment equipment is externally connected through the drain pipe 16, then the cover 13 is pulled by a handle to rotate and open, then the garbage is poured into the box body 1, then the cover 13 is turned off, then the motor 12 is started, the rear mashing wheels 11 are driven by the motor 12 to rotate, the mashing wheels 11 are meshed with each other to move, the front mashing wheels 11 are driven to rotate, the garbage is crushed, after the crushing is completed, the garbage can fall on the filter screen 10, sewage flows through the filter screen 10, then the water pump is started, the sewage is sucked by the water suction pipe 5, the sewage is discharged from the drain pipe 16 for treatment, the trackless cylinder 9 is started, the sliding block on the trackless cylinder 9 is moved, and then the scraper 8 and the rolling brush 6 are driven to move, the filter screen 10 is cleaned by the rotation of the rolling brush 6 on the sliding piece, the rolling brush 6 is tightly attached to the surface of the filter screen 10 under the action of the spring 7, so that the filter screen 10 can be cleaned, the influence of the blockage of the filter screen 10 on the garbage treatment is prevented, the garbage is pushed to the right part of the box body 1, the garbage slides into the treatment box 3, the dry-wet separation of the garbage is realized, then the electric push rod 14 is started, the pressing plate 15 is driven to move by the electric push rod 14, the garbage in the treatment box 3 is extruded, after extrusion, the electric push rod 14 is started to reversely operate, the pressing plate 15 reversely moves and resets, then the garbage is refrigerated by the refrigerating pipe 4, the garbage is solidified, then the treatment box 3 is taken out, the garbage is poured out, the garbage can be refrigerated and solidified, the garbage is conveniently taken out, and meanwhile the generation of malodorous gas can be reduced, prevent the peculiar smell from dispelling out, after the garbage treatment is accomplished, the motor 12 and the trackless cylinder 9 are closed.

While the utility model has been described with reference to exemplary embodiments, it is to be understood that the utility model is not limited to the disclosed exemplary embodiments. The scope of the following claims is to be accorded the broadest interpretation so as to encompass all such modifications and equivalent structures and functions.

Claims

1. A device for separating wet and dry garbage, characterized in that it comprises a housing (1), a water suction pipe (5), a filter (10), a crushing wheel (11), a motor (12) and a cover (13), wherein a plurality of water suction pipes (5) are connected to the middle and rear of the housing (1), each of which is provided with a water pump, a filter (10) is connected to the middle of the housing (1), the front and rear of the housing (1) are both rotatably connected to the crushing wheels (11), the crushing wheels (11) are meshed with each other, a motor (12) is connected to the right side of the upper portion of the housing (1), an output shaft of the motor (12) is connected to the crushing wheel (11) at the rear, and a cover (13) is rotatably connected to the upper side of the rear of the housing (1).

2. A garbage dry-wet separation device according to claim 1, characterized in that it also includes wheels (2), and the lower sides of the front and rear parts of the box body (1) are rotatably connected to the wheels.

3. A garbage dry-wet separation device according to claim 2, characterized in that it also includes a processing box (3) and a refrigeration pipe (4), the lower part of the box body (1) is connected to the processing box (3) in a sliding and detachable manner, and the inner sides of the front and rear parts of the processing box (3) are both connected to the refrigeration pipe (4).

4. A garbage dry-wet separation device according to claim 3, characterized in that it also includes a roller brush (6), a spring (7), a scraper (8) and a trackless cylinder (9), two front and rear trackless cylinders (9) are connected to the upper side of the middle part of the box (1), the scraper (8) is connected between the sliders of the trackless cylinder (9), the front and rear parts of the scraper (8) are both slidably provided with sliding parts, the roller brush (6) is rotatably connected between the sliding parts, and the sliding parts are connected to the scraper (8) with springs (7).

5. A garbage dry-wet separation device according to claim 4, characterized in that it also includes an electric push rod (14) and a pressure plate (15), two left and right electric push rods (14) are connected to the lower side of the middle part of the box body (1), and a pressure plate (15) is connected between the telescopic ends of the electric push rod (14), and the pressure plate (15) is in contact with the processing box (3).

6. A garbage dry-wet separation device according to claim 5, characterized in that it also includes a drainage pipe (16), and the rear side of the lower part of the box body (1) is connected to the drainage pipe (16).