Petroleum sodium sulfonate production filter equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sodium petroleum sulfonate production, in particular to a sodium petroleum sulfonate production filtering device.
Background
Sodium petroleum sulfonate is an important surfactant and is commonly used in a plurality of industrial fields such as detergent, dye, cosmetics, biological products and the like. The production is generally prepared by adopting the petrochemical technologies such as nitration reaction, reduction reaction, oxidation reaction, sulfonation reaction and the like of nitrobenzene, and plays an important role in the petrochemical field. However, in the prior art, a series of impurities are doped during the production of the sodium petroleum sulfonate, so that the subsequent production and processing of the sodium petroleum sulfonate and the quality of products can be possibly influenced, and the working efficiency is influenced to a certain extent.
The applicant has found through the search that chinese patent discloses a "filtration edulcoration device of petroleum sodium sulfonate production usefulness", and its application number is "CN202322705288.X", and this patent is mainly through including the organism, the bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg of organism, supporting leg bottom fixedly connected with supporting leg, the top fixedly connected with feed inlet of organism, the bottom fixedly connected with discharge gate of organism, the inboard top fixedly connected with fixed plate of supporting leg, the inboard fixedly connected with connecting plate of fixed plate bottom, the upper surface mid-mounting of connecting plate has the trigger piece, through setting up the filter, the filter can filter the residue in the petroleum sodium sulfonate, will the residue flow on the filter, when the residue on the filter is cleared up, hold the holding rod and outwards pull, take out the filter from spout a, can put into use again after taking out, convenient operation has improved the processingquality of petroleum sodium sulfonate, but only through manual removal, can increase the consumption of manpower, can also delay the waste of the industry and cause the impurity that the industry is wasted greatly, the product is piled up to the filtration impurity, the waste greatly reduced. For this purpose, we propose a sodium petroleum sulfonate production filtration device to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model provides a petroleum sodium sulfonate production filtering device which is characterized in that solid impurities generated by reaction can be automatically removed by arranging a scraping plate and a rotating rod to be matched with a motor, so that manpower consumption is effectively reduced, and the situation that the working efficiency is reduced due to accumulation of impurities possibly occurring is prevented.
In order to achieve the above purpose, provide a petroleum sodium sulfonate production filter equipment, which comprises a reaction tank, the retort is the cylinder, and inside has cylindrical cavity, terminal surface swing joint has the bearing frame that the level was placed under the retort, the bearing frame appearance is annular, the retort lower extreme is located the bearing frame is inside, the bearing frame surface is through four round bar fixedly connected with fixed bolster, fixedly connected with support frame between two montants that the fixed bolster is adjacent, the adjacent face rotation of relative support frame is connected with the dwang that the level was placed, dwang middle-end fixedly connected with plug-in components, the round hole has been seted up on the plug-in components surface, the screw thread is seted up to the round hole inside, round hole threaded connection has the scraper blade. The scraper is arranged to conveniently scrape solid impurities accumulated in the filter to prevent blockage from affecting the filtering effect.
According to the petroleum sodium sulfonate production filtering device, the upper end face of the reaction tank is fixedly connected with a sealing cover, the upper surface of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with a feed inlet, and the feed inlet penetrates through the outer wall of the sealing cover and extends into the sealing cover. The sealing cover is arranged to prevent dust from entering and affecting the reaction to reduce the quality of the product.
According to the petroleum sodium sulfonate production filter device, a rotating shaft is rotationally connected to the lower surface of the sealing cover in the vertical direction, the lower end of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the inner bottom surface of the reaction tank, and a plurality of stirring rods are fixedly connected to the side surface of the rotating shaft. The stirring rod is arranged to facilitate the acceleration of the reaction and reduce the quality of the product due to uneven mixing of the raw materials of the product.
According to a sodium petroleum sulfonate production filter equipment, terminal surface fixedly connected with collection box under the fixed bolster, collection box side is through riser fixedly connected with collection platform, support frame lower extreme fixedly connected with is stood the platform, it is hemisphere, inside cavity to stand the platform, the fixed surface is connected with the filter under the platform of standing, collection platform is located stand platform edge below. The collecting table is arranged to conveniently collect the solid impurities cleaned by the scraping plate.
According to the petroleum sodium sulfonate production filter device, the inside of the collecting box is hollow, the collecting box is positioned right below the filter, the outer surface of the collecting box is provided with a material taking opening, and the material taking opening penetrates through the outer wall of the collecting box. The material taking opening is arranged to facilitate the reaction product to be taken out from the collecting box.
According to the petroleum sodium sulfonate production filter device, the upper surface of the sealing cover is fixedly connected with a motor I, and the output end of the motor I is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft. The motor I is arranged to conveniently control the rotating shaft to drive the stirring rod to rotate so as to accelerate the reaction and make the reaction fully proceed.
According to the sodium petroleum sulfonate production filter device, a second motor is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the support frame, and a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. The second motor is arranged to conveniently control the rotation of the rotating rod to drive the scraping plate to rotate, so that the scraping plate can remove impurities accumulated in the filter.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that solid impurities generated by the reaction can be automatically removed by arranging the scraping plate and the rotating rod to be matched with the motor, so that the manpower consumption is effectively reduced, and the situation that the working efficiency is reduced due to the accumulation of impurities possibly occurring is prevented.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
The utility model is further illustrated by the following figures and examples;
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the whole structure of a petroleum sodium sulfonate production filter device;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the overall structure of a sodium petroleum sulfonate production filter device of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a top view showing the overall structure of a sodium petroleum sulfonate production filter device according to the present utility model;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of the whole structure of a sodium petroleum sulfonate production filter device of the present utility model;
fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the utility model of fig. 1 a.
Legend description:
1. The device comprises a reaction tank, a sealing cover, a motor No. 3, a feed inlet, a motor No. 5, a rotating shaft, a stirring rod, a bearing frame, a fixing bracket, a standing table, a 10, a filter, a 11, a collecting table, a 12, a supporting frame, a 13, a rotating rod, a 14, a scraper, a 15, a round hole, a motor No. 16, a 17, a collecting box and a material taking opening.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to the present embodiments of the present utility model, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein the accompanying drawings are used to supplement the description of the written description so that one can intuitively and intuitively understand each technical feature and overall technical scheme of the present utility model, but not to limit the scope of the present utility model.
Embodiment one:
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the filter device for producing petroleum sodium sulfonate according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises a reaction tank 1, wherein the reaction tank 1 is cylindrical, a cylindrical cavity is formed in the reaction tank 1, a horizontally placed bearing frame 7 is movably connected to the lower end surface of the reaction tank 1, the bearing frame 7 is annular in shape, the lower end of the reaction tank 1 is positioned in the bearing frame 7, the outer surface of the bearing frame 7 is fixedly connected with a fixing support 8 through four round rods, a support frame 12 is fixedly connected between two adjacent vertical rods of the fixing support 8, a rotating rod 13 horizontally placed is rotatably connected to the adjacent surface of the opposite support frame 12, an insert is fixedly connected to the middle end of the rotating rod 13, a round hole 15 is formed in the surface of the insert, threads are formed in the round hole 15, and a scraper 14 is in threaded connection with the round hole 15. The bearing frame 7 is used for placing the reaction tank 1, and the rotating rod 13 is used for controlling the scraping plate 14 to rotate together under the action of the motor so as to scrape off solid impurities accumulated in the filter 10, thereby preventing the accumulation of the impurities and reducing the reaction efficiency.
The upper end face of the reaction tank 1 is fixedly connected with a sealing cover 2, the upper surface of the sealing cover 2 is fixedly connected with a feed inlet 4, and the feed inlet 4 penetrates through the outer wall of the sealing cover 2 and extends into the sealing cover. The feed port 4 is used for inputting reaction raw materials, and can be closed to prevent dust from entering.
The vertical direction rotation of closing cap 2 lower surface is connected with pivot 5, and pivot 5 lower extreme is connected with the inside bottom surface rotation of retort 1, and pivot 5 side fixedly connected with a plurality of puddler 6. The stirring bar 6 serves to accelerate the progress of the reaction while preventing the incomplete progress of the reaction.
The collecting box 17 is fixedly connected to the lower end face of the fixing support 8, the collecting table 11 is fixedly connected to the side face of the collecting box 17 through a vertical plate, the standing table 9 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the supporting frame 12, the standing table 9 is hemispherical, the inside is hollow, the filter 10 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the standing table 9, and the collecting table 11 is located below the edge of the standing table 9. The collection table 11 is located just below the edge of the rest table 9, and when the foreign matter is removed by the scraper 14, the foreign matter falls into the collection table 11.
The collecting box 17 is hollow, the collecting box 17 is positioned under the filter 10, the outer surface of the collecting box 17 is provided with a material taking opening 18, and the material taking opening 18 penetrates through the outer wall of the collecting box 17. The collection tank 17 is used for collecting the reaction liquid after filtration, and the reaction liquid can be taken out through the material taking port 18.
The upper surface of the sealing cover 2 is fixedly connected with a motor No. 3, and the output end of the motor No. 3 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 5. The first motor 3 is connected with an external power supply and then started, and the function of the first motor is to control the rotation of the rotating shaft 5 to drive the stirring rod 6 to rotate, so that the reaction is accelerated and is completely carried out.
The outer surface of the support frame 12 is fixedly connected with a second motor 16, and the output end of the second motor 16 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 13. The second motor 16 is connected with an external power supply and then started, and the function of the second motor is to control the rotating rod 13 to rotate so as to drive the scraping plate 14 to rotate, so that solid impurities accumulated in the filter 10 can be scraped, the solid impurities can be swept out of the filter 10 and enter the collecting table 11 below, and the consumption of the device to manpower can be reduced.
The working principle is that firstly, reaction raw materials are put into a feed port 4, then a first motor 3 is started to control a rotating shaft 5 to enable a stirring rod 6 to rotate, reaction liquid is driven to react, reaction is accelerated, then the reaction liquid enters a standing table 9 after the reaction is completed, the reaction liquid falls into a collecting box 17 through a filter 10, reaction products can be taken out through a material taking port 18, solid impurities stored in the filter 10 can be scraped off by a scraping plate 14 driven by a rotating rod 13 through starting a second motor 16, the solid impurities fall into the collecting table 11, and the solid impurities can be cleaned regularly.
Embodiment two:
The filtering impurity removing device for the petroleum sodium sulfonate production comprises a machine body and is characterized in that the bottom end of the machine body is fixedly connected with supporting legs, the bottom ends of the supporting legs are fixedly connected with supporting feet, the top of the machine body is fixedly connected with a feed inlet, the bottom end of the machine body is fixedly connected with a discharge outlet, the middle of the machine body is provided with a chute a, the inside of the chute a is slidably connected with a filter plate, the middle of the outer side of the filter plate is fixedly connected with a holding rod, the top of the inner side of the supporting legs is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, the inner side of the bottom end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the middle of the upper surface of the connecting plate is movably provided with a triggering block, the middle of the front surface of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with an alarm, the middle of the front surface of the fixed plate is provided with a chute b, the inside of the chute b is slidably connected with a slider, the top of the slider is fixedly connected with a spring, and the front end of the slider is fixedly connected with a storage box.
It is concluded that the scraping plate is arranged in the first embodiment, so that the effects of automatically removing accumulated solid impurities and reducing manpower consumption can be achieved, the filter plate, the holding rod and the sliding chute are arranged in the second embodiment, the problems that the product quality is affected and the working efficiency is reduced due to accumulation of impurities in reaction products are solved, but the effect of automatically removing the impurities can be achieved by arranging the motor and the scraping plate in the first embodiment, the manpower consumption is reduced, the impurities are removed by manpower in the second embodiment, the working efficiency is reduced, and meanwhile the waste of manpower resources is greatly increased.
The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.