Sweet potato abluent turnover assembly
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of sweet potato cleaning, in particular to a turnover assembly for sweet potato cleaning.
Background
Sweet potato contains a large amount of sugar, protein, various vitamins and minerals, carotene and vitamin C, anticancer substances for inhibiting the growth of cancer cells, and a large amount of dietary fibers, has the effects of promoting the production of body fluid to quench thirst, cooling and removing heat, dispelling alcohol toxicity, reducing blood pressure and the like, and is one of agricultural products planted in a large amount by farmers. After picking out the sweet potato from the soil, various debris such as many mud can be wrapped up on the sweet potato surface, just need wash the sweet potato that picks out for the sales of being convenient for, when wasing the sweet potato through the cleaning machine among the prior art, can not be fine wash the sweet potato upset, the cleaning performance is not good enough, needs the manual work to salvage the sweet potato after the sweet potato washs simultaneously, greatly reduced operating efficiency. Therefore, we specially propose a sweet potato cleaning turnover assembly.
Disclosure of utility model
The utility model aims to solve the problems in the background art and provides a sweet potato cleaning turnover assembly.
According to the technical scheme, the sweet potato cleaning turnover assembly comprises a cleaning machine frame, a motor I is arranged on one side of the cleaning machine frame, a speed reducer is arranged at the output end of the motor I, a cleaning box is arranged in the cleaning machine frame, a turnover cleaning mechanism is arranged in the cleaning box, the turnover cleaning mechanism comprises a turnover cage positioned in the cleaning box, a plurality of groups of reinforcing hoops are arranged on the outer ring of the turnover cage, a plurality of groups of connecting rods are arranged on the inner ring of each reinforcing hoop, a plurality of groups of erasing rods are arranged in the turnover cage, a rotating shaft is arranged between the plurality of groups of connecting rods, a guiding mechanism is arranged on one side of the cleaning box, the guiding mechanism comprises a motor II positioned on one side of the cleaning box, the output end of the motor II is connected with a driving roller, a conveying belt is arranged on the outer ring of the driving roller, a plurality of groups of vertical plates are arranged on the conveying belt, a water pump is arranged below one end of the cleaning box close to the guiding mechanism, and a guide hopper is arranged above one end of the cleaning machine frame.
Preferably, a mounting plate is arranged on one side of the cleaning machine frame, the mounting end of the first motor is correspondingly mounted above the mounting plate, the output end of the first motor is correspondingly mounted on one side of the speed reducer, a belt pulley I is arranged on the outer ring of the output end of the speed reducer, a belt pulley II is arranged on the outer ring of one end of the rotating shaft, and a belt is sleeved on the belt pulley I and the belt pulley II.
Preferably, the installation end of the cleaning box is correspondingly installed on the inner wall of the cleaning rack, one end of the cleaning box is provided with a guide-out box, a bushing plate is arranged in the guide-out box, and a water baffle plate is arranged on one side of the guide-out box.
Preferably, the reinforcing hoops are respectively and correspondingly arranged at the two ends and the middle part of the overturning cage, one end of each connecting rod is correspondingly arranged with the inner wall of the reinforcing hoop, and the other end of the connecting rod is correspondingly arranged with the outer ring of the rotating shaft.
Preferably, the installation ends of each group of erasing rods are correspondingly installed on the inner wall of the overturning cage, and a plurality of groups of erasing rods are arranged in the overturning cage in a circumferential array.
Preferably, shaft seats are arranged on two sides above the washing machine frame, and two ends of the rotating shaft are respectively and correspondingly arranged with the two groups of shaft seats.
Preferably, a motor bin is arranged on one side of the cleaning machine frame, the mounting end of the second motor is correspondingly mounted with the motor bin, mounting vertical rods are arranged on two sides of the export box, connecting shafts are arranged between the tops of the two groups of mounting vertical rods, the inner wall of the conveying belt is correspondingly mounted with the driving roller and the mounting vertical rods respectively, and a plurality of groups of water leakage holes are formed in the conveying belt.
Preferably, the installation end of the water pump is correspondingly installed on one side of the lower part of the cleaning box, the water outlet is formed in one side of the leading-out box, the water absorbing end of the water pump is correspondingly installed on the water outlet, the connecting port is formed in the lower part of the cleaning box, and the water outlet end of the water pump is correspondingly installed on the connecting port.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
the utility model has compact integral structure, can enable the sweet potatoes to carry out rolling type cleaning operation through the arrangement of the overturning cleaning mechanism, and can sweep soil on the surfaces of the sweet potatoes through the erasing rod in the overturning cleaning mechanism, so that the sweet potatoes can be cleaned more cleanly, and the cleaned sweet potatoes can be guided out through the mutual matching arrangement of the guiding-out mechanism and the water pump, thereby avoiding the condition of salvaging by personnel and improving the utilization of water resources.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another view angle structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a partial sectional view of the lead-out box of the present utility model;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the turnover cleaning mechanism in the present utility model.
The cleaning machine comprises a cleaning machine frame 1, a motor I, a speed reducer I, a cleaning box 4, a guide-out box 41, a guide-out box 42, a water baffle plate 5, a turnover cleaning mechanism 51, a turnover cage 52, a reinforcing hoop 53, a connecting rod 54, an erasing rod 55, a rotating shaft 6, a guide-out mechanism 61, a motor II, a motor 62, a driving roller 63, a conveying belt 64, a vertical plate 65, a water leakage hole 7, a water pump 8, a mounting plate 9, a drain plate 10, a motor bin 11, a mounting upright rod 12 and a guide hopper.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the utility model is further described below with reference to the attached drawings and specific embodiments.
Examples
As shown in fig. 1-4, the turnover assembly for sweet potato cleaning provided by the utility model comprises a cleaning frame 1, wherein one side of the cleaning frame 1 is provided with a motor I2, one side of the cleaning frame 1 is provided with a mounting plate 8, one side of the mounting plate 8 is fixedly connected with the cleaning frame 1, the mounting end of the motor I2 is correspondingly arranged above the mounting plate 8, the mounting end of the motor I2 is fixedly connected with one side above the mounting plate 8, the output end of the motor I2 is provided with a speed reducer 3, the output end of the motor I2 is correspondingly arranged on one side of the speed reducer 3, the output end of the motor I2 is fixedly connected with a connecting end on the speed reducer 3, a guide hopper 12 is arranged above one end of the cleaning frame 1, the mounting end of the guide hopper 12 is fixedly connected with the cleaning frame 1, a cleaning box 4 is arranged in the cleaning frame 1, the mounting end of the cleaning box 4 is correspondingly arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning frame 1, the installation end of the cleaning box 4 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the cleaning frame 1, one end of the cleaning box 4 is provided with a leading-out box 41, the leading-out box 41 is fixedly connected with the cleaning box 4, a bushing 9 is arranged in the leading-out box 41, the installation end of the bushing 9 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the leading-out box 41, the bushing 9 can block the cleaned sweet potatoes in the cleaning box 4, one side of the leading-out box 41 is provided with a water baffle 42, the installation end of the water baffle 42 is fixedly connected with the leading-out box 41, the cleaning box 4 is internally provided with a turnover cleaning mechanism 5, the turnover cleaning mechanism 5 comprises a turnover cage 51 positioned in the cleaning box 4, the turnover cage 51 is obliquely arranged in the cleaning box 4, one end of the guide hopper 12 extends into the turnover cage 51, the outer ring of the turnover cage 51 is provided with a plurality of groups of reinforcing hoops 52 which are respectively correspondingly arranged at two ends and the middle positions of the turnover cage 51, the reinforcing hoops 52 are fixedly connected with the overturning cages 51, the inner ring of each group of reinforcing hoops 52 is provided with a plurality of groups of connecting rods 53, one end of each group of connecting rods 53 is correspondingly installed with the inner wall of the reinforcing hoops 52, the connecting rods 53 are fixedly connected with the reinforcing hoops 52, a rotating shaft 55 is arranged between the plurality of groups of connecting rods 53, the outer ring of the output end of the speed reducer 3 is provided with a belt pulley I, the belt pulley I is fixedly connected with the output end of the speed reducer 3, one end outer ring of the rotating shaft 55 is provided with a belt pulley II, the belt pulley I is fixedly connected with one end outer ring of the rotating shaft 55, a belt is sleeved on the belt pulley I and the belt pulley II, the other end of the connecting rod 53 is correspondingly installed with the outer ring of the rotating shaft 55, the other end of the connecting rod 53 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 55, shaft seats are arranged on two sides above the cleaning machine frame 1, the installation ends of the shaft seats are fixedly connected with two sides above the cleaning machine frame 1, the two ends of the rotating shaft 55 are respectively and correspondingly arranged with two groups of shaft seats, the rotating shaft 55 is rotationally connected with the shaft seats, a plurality of groups of erasing rods 54 are arranged in the overturning cage 51, the mounting end of each group of erasing rods 54 is correspondingly arranged with the inner wall of the overturning cage 51, the mounting ends of the erasing rods 54 are fixedly connected with the inner wall of the overturning cage 51, the plurality of groups of erasing rods 54 are arranged in a circumferential array in the overturning cage 51, the plurality of groups of erasing rods 54 can sweep soil on the surface of the sweet potato during cleaning, so that the sweet potato can be better cleaned, the overturning cleaning mechanism 5 can enable the sweet potato to be subjected to rolling type cleaning, and meanwhile, the soil on the surface of the sweet potato can be cleaned through the arrangement of the plurality of groups of erasing rods 54, so that the sweet potato can be better cleaned;
The guiding mechanism 6 is arranged on one side of the cleaning box 4, the guiding mechanism 6 comprises a second motor 61 positioned on one side of the cleaning box 4, a motor bin 10 is arranged on one side of the cleaning frame 1, the mounting end of the motor bin 10 is fixedly connected with one side of the cleaning frame 1, the mounting end of the second motor 61 is correspondingly arranged with the motor bin 10, the mounting end of the second motor 61 is fixedly connected with one side above the motor bin 10, the output end of the second motor 61 is connected with a driving roller 62, the output end of the second motor 61 is fixedly connected with one end of the driving roller 62, a shaft hole is formed in the guiding box 41, the outer rings of the two ends of the driving roller 62 are rotatably connected with the shaft hole, a conveying belt 63 is arranged on the outer ring of the driving roller 62, mounting upright rods 11 are arranged on two sides of the guiding box 41, the mounting ends of the mounting upright rods 11 are fixedly connected with the guiding box 41, a connecting shaft is arranged between the tops of the two groups of the mounting upright rods 11, the connecting shaft is rotatably connected with the mounting upright rods 11, the inner wall of the conveyer belt 63 is respectively correspondingly arranged with the driving roller 62 and the installation upright rod 11, the conveyer belt 63 is sleeved outside the driving roller 62 and the installation upright rod 11, a plurality of groups of water leakage holes 65 are arranged on the conveyer belt 63, the water carried out on the conveyer belt 63 can drop through the arrangement of the plurality of groups of water leakage holes 65, a plurality of groups of vertical plates 64 are arranged on the conveyer belt 63, the vertical plates 64 are fixedly connected with the conveyer belt 63, the vertical plates 64 can drive the conveyer belt 63 to drive the cleaned sweet potatoes to separate from the cleaning box 4 during rotation operation, the guiding-out mechanism 6 is arranged to facilitate guiding-out of the cleaned sweet potatoes, thereby facilitating operators to carry out subsequent processing operation on the sweet potatoes, a water pump 7 is arranged below one end of the cleaning box 4 close to the guiding-out mechanism 6, the installation end of the water pump 7 is correspondingly arranged on one side below the cleaning box 4, the installation end of the water pump 7 is fixedly connected with the lower side of the cleaning box 4, the delivery port has been seted up to one side of leading-out case 41, the water-absorbing end and the delivery port correspondence installation of water pump 7, the connector has been seted up to the water-absorbing end and the leading-out case 41 fixed connection of water pump 7, the connector has been seted up to the below of wasing case 4, the water-out end and the connector correspondence installation of water pump 7, the water-out end and the wasing case 4 fixed connection of water pump 7, the setting of water pump 7 can make the washing water in leading-out case 41 and the wasing case 4 be flowing form, thereby can be better make the sweet potato that washs in the wasing case 4 export on the conveyer belt 63 through the drive of rivers down, the washing water in the washing case 4 can be guaranteed simultaneously and the waste of water resource is reduced.
In this embodiment, when an operator needs to wash sweet potatoes, the operator firstly injects washing water into the washing tank 4, then starts the motor one 2, the motor two 61 and the water pump 7, the motor one 2 drives the rotating shaft 55 to rotate through the belt on the speed reducer 3, the rotating shaft 55 drives the overturning cage 51 to rotate through the connecting rod 53 and the reinforcing hoop 52, then the operator inputs the sweet potatoes to be washed into the overturning cage 51 through the guide hopper 12, when the sweet potatoes are put into the overturning cage 51, the overturning cage 51 drives the erasing rod 54 to rotate through rotation, the sweet potatoes at the moment are soaked in the washing water in the washing tank 4 in the overturning cage 51 and are washed through the erasing rod 54, meanwhile, due to the inclined arrangement of the overturning cage 51, the overturning cage 51 drives the inside sweet potatoes to be discharged at the other end of the overturning cage 51 after being washed, the motor two 61 drives the conveying belt 63 to rotate through the driving roller 62, the conveying belt 63 drives the washed sweet potatoes to be separated from the washing tank 4 through the standing plate 64, and the water pump 7 can enable the sweet potatoes in the washing tank 4 to flow out in the direction of the washing tank 41, and thus the washing operation is completed.
The above-described embodiment is only one preferred embodiment of the present utility model, and many alternative modifications and combinations of the above-described embodiments can be made by those skilled in the art based on the technical solutions of the present utility model and the related teachings of the above-described embodiments.