CN223231929U - Tea garden vine plant cleaning device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a tea garden vine cleaning device, which relates to the technical field of tea garden vine cleaning and comprises a columnar handrail, wherein a telescopic rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the columnar handrail, one side of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected with an organic box, a control switch is arranged on the organic box, and a storage battery is arranged in the organic box. According to the utility model, the cutting assembly and the clamping mechanism are arranged to ensure that the device is excellent in performance, the electric push rod is started to push the concave seat to move, the cutting disc can extend out, the second motor is started to accurately cut the vines, the intractable vines are conveniently taken out, the other electric push rod is started to extend out of the clamping pliers when the vines are removed, the third motor drives the screw rod to drive the sliding block to slide, the two clamping pliers are synchronously driven to clamp the vines, the clamping is stably carried out by matching with the limiting tooth grooves, the vines are removed by pulling and stretching the shrinking rod, the sliding groove and the sliding plate are arranged to improve the sliding stability of the concave seat and the vertical rail, and the bridge type handrail and the columnar handrail are matched with each other to facilitate the operation of both hands, so that the practicability of the device is highlighted.

Description

Tea garden vine plant cleaning device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of cleaning of vine plants in tea gardens, and particularly relates to a vine plant cleaning device in a tea garden.

Background

The tea garden is a field for planting tea trees, and usually presents a green and natural scene, the tea garden is generally positioned in areas suitable for the growth of tea trees, the areas have specific climatic, soil and topography conditions, in the tea garden, a row of tea trees which are orderly arranged are like green waves, the green tea garden is full of vitality, the tea garden is not only an important base for tea production, but also is a landscape which is perfectly combined with the human body, fresh air and a graceful environment, so that the tea garden is a good place for people to get close to nature and relax mind, and meanwhile, the tea garden also bears a long tea culture, and from the planting, picking and processing of tea, each link is condensed with the pungent sweat and wisdom of tea farmers;

At present, vine plants are usually produced in a tea garden, the vine plants compete with tea trees for nutrients, moisture and sunlight in soil, so that poor growth of the tea trees is caused, the yield and quality of the tea trees are reduced, the vine plants climb on the tea trees and can shield leaves of the tea trees, photosynthesis is affected, the tea trees cannot fully synthesize nutrients, the vine plants can wind branches of the tea trees, the growth space of the tea trees is limited, even mechanical damage is caused to the tea trees, and in addition, some vine plants can become intermediate hosts for plant diseases and insect pests, so that the occurrence probability of the plant diseases and insect pests of the tea garden is increased, and greater difficulty is brought to management and control of the tea garden;

The utility model discloses a vine plant removing device for forest tending, which comprises a telescopic rod, a cleaning hook and a blade mounting head, wherein one side of the top end of the telescopic rod is fixedly welded with the cleaning hook, a groove is formed in the cleaning hook, a sliding block is movably mounted on one side of the groove, a screw hole is longitudinally formed in the sliding block in a penetrating manner, a screw rod is longitudinally movably mounted on one side of the groove, the upper end and the lower end of the screw rod are movably mounted through bearings, and the screw rod penetrates through the screw hole.

The device does have the use convenience to a certain extent during the use, however, in the actual use process, obvious defects exist, the device only can rely on a manually operated blade and a cleaning hook to assist cleaning, a critical clamping structure is lacking in the cleaning process, when the cleaning work is carried out, if the cleaning hook encounters a firm vine, the vine can move randomly in the cleaning hook due to the lack of effective fixing measures in the process of pulling the vine, even one end of the vine can easily slide out from the inside of the cleaning hook, and therefore, the device is wholly lack of a structure capable of firmly clamping the vine, great inconvenience is brought when the intractable vine is cleaned, and obviously, the device has certain defects in the whole use process, so that improvement and perfection are urgently needed to be carried out on the device to improve the efficiency and practicability of the vine in the aspect of cleaning the vine.

Disclosure of utility model

Aiming at the problems in the background art, the utility model aims to provide a tea garden vine cleaning device for solving the problems in the background art.

The technical aim of the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme:

The utility model provides a tea garden vine plant cleaning device, includes the column handrail, the top fixed mounting of column handrail has the telescopic link, one side fixedly connected with organic box of telescopic link, be equipped with control switch on the box, the internally mounted of box has the battery, the tip fixed mounting of telescopic link has the mounting panel, one side fixedly connected with mounting bracket that the mounting panel is kept away from the box, one side both ends that the mounting panel is close to the box all fixed mounting have electric putter, and the tip of two electric putter is fixedly connected with cutting assembly and clamping mechanism respectively, clamping mechanism and cutting group are rolled up and are all accomodate in the inboard of mounting bracket;

The telescopic link includes the sleeve pipe, sleeve pipe fixed mounting is in the top of column handrail, sheathed tube inside sliding connection has the slide bar, sheathed tube upper end one side fixed mounting has power component, power component is used for driving the slide bar and slides, quick-witted box fixed mounting is in sheathed tube lower extreme one side, mounting panel fixed mounting is in the outer end of slide bar.

As the preferable technical scheme, power pack includes bed frame and rack, bed frame fixed mounting is in one side upper end of sheathed tube, rack fixed mounting is in the slide bar one side that is close to the bed frame, the outside fixedly connected with first motor of bed frame, the output of first motor runs through bed frame fixed mounting has the gear, gear and rack meshing are connected.

As the preferable technical scheme, the cutting assembly comprises a concave seat, the concave seat is fixedly arranged at the end part of one electric push rod, the inner side of the concave seat is rotationally connected with a cutting disc, one side of the concave seat is fixedly connected with a second motor, and the output end of the second motor penetrates through the concave seat and the cutting disc to be fixedly connected.

As the preferred technical scheme, the clamp mechanism includes the vertical rail, vertical rail fixed mounting is in another electric putter's output, the one end fixedly connected with third motor of vertical rail, the output of third motor runs through vertical rail fixed mounting and has the lead screw, the lead screw rotates and connects in the inside of vertical rail, the both ends screw thread of lead screw revolves to opposite, the equal threaded connection in both ends of lead screw has the slider, slider sliding connection is in the inside both ends of vertical rail, the outside fixedly connected with centre gripping pincers of slider.

As the preferable technical scheme, limit tooth grooves are formed in the inner side of the clamping pliers at equal intervals, and the whole cross section shapes of the sliding blocks and the inner parts of the guide rails are arranged in a convex shape.

As the preferred technical scheme, the spout has all been seted up to inside four corners of mounting bracket, the inboard of spout all sliding connection has the slide, and the inboard and concave seat fixed connection of slide that are located concave seat one side are located the inboard and the both sides fixed connection of standing rail of slide that are located a side of standing rail.

As the preferable technical scheme, bridge handrails are fixedly connected to two sides of the lower end of the sleeve, and anti-slip handrails are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the bridge handrails.

In summary, the utility model has the following advantages:

Firstly, setting up the telescopic link and bringing very big convenience for the device, start first motor drive gear to rotate, because of gear and rack engagement, make the slide bar slide in the sleeve pipe to adjust sleeve pipe and slide bar overall length, nimble cutting assembly and the clamp mechanism height of adjusting, adapt to the tea tree of different height and go the vine to handle, adopt electric putter in the processing, can drive cutting assembly and clamp mechanism flexible activity in turn, according to the vine take out the nimble adjustment of demand, improved device use convenience;

Second, set up cutting assembly and jaw mechanism and make the device show excellently, start electric putter promotes concave seat and removes, can stretch out the cutting dish, start the accurate cutting of second motor to the rattan, conveniently take out intractable rattan, start another electric putter and stretch out the centre gripping pincers when the rattan is removed, the third motor drive lead screw drives the slider and slides, two centre gripping pincers centre gripping rattans of synchronous drive, the centre gripping is stabilized to the spacing tooth's socket of cooperation, the pole is taken out to the tensile pole that contracts, set up spout and slide and improve concave seat and upright rail sliding stability, bridge type handrail and column handrail cooperation make things convenient for both hands to operate, the prominent device practicality.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present utility model;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the present utility model;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the overall construction of the cutting assembly and clamping mechanism of the present utility model;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the cutting assembly and clamping mechanism of the present utility model.

The device comprises a columnar handrail, a 2, a telescopic rod, a 21, a sleeve, a 22, a sliding rod, a 23, a power assembly, a 231, a base frame, a 232, a rack, a 233, a first motor, a 234, a gear, a 3, a machine box, a 4, a mounting plate, a 5, a mounting frame, a 6, an electric push rod, a 7, a cutting assembly, a 71, a concave seat, a 72, a cutting disc, a 73, a second motor, an 8, a clamping mechanism, a 81, a vertical rail, a 82, a third motor, a 83, a screw rod, a 84, a sliding block, a 85, a clamping clamp, a 86, a limiting tooth socket, a 9, a sliding groove, a 10, a sliding plate, a 11 and a bridge type handrail.

Detailed Description

Examples

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, a tea garden vine cleaning device of the present embodiment includes a columnar handrail 1, a telescopic rod 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the columnar handrail 1, one side of the telescopic rod 2 is fixedly connected with an organic box 3, a control switch is arranged on the organic box 3, a storage battery is installed in the organic box 3, an installation plate 4 is fixedly installed at the end of the telescopic rod 2, an installation frame 5 is fixedly connected at one side of the installation plate 4 away from the organic box 3, electric push rods 6 are fixedly installed at two ends of one side of the installation plate 4 close to the organic box 3, a cutting assembly 7 and a clamping mechanism 8 are fixedly connected at the ends of the two electric push rods 6 respectively, and the clamping mechanism 8 and a cutting assembly coil are all accommodated in the inner side of the installation frame 5;

The telescopic link 2 includes sleeve pipe 21, sleeve pipe 21 fixed mounting is in the top of column handrail 1, sleeve pipe 21's inside sliding connection has slide bar 22, sleeve pipe 21's upper end one side fixed mounting has power component 23, power component 23 is used for driving slide bar 22 and slides, machine box 3 fixed mounting is in sleeve pipe 21's lower extreme one side, mounting panel 4 fixed mounting is in slide bar 22's outer end, column handrail 1 provides comfortable position of gripping for the user, the operation of being convenient for, telescopic link 2's design is very ingenious, through sleeve pipe 21 and slide bar 22's cooperation and power component 23's drive, can nimble height of mounting panel 4 and mounting bracket 5, thereby adapt to the tea tree of co-altitude, conveniently clear up the vine of everywhere, cutting component 7 and clamp mechanism 8 are connected respectively to two electric putter 6 on mounting panel 4 one side, can be operated its extension mounting bracket 5 inboard according to actual demand, both can carry out accurate cutting through cutting component 7, can utilize clamp mechanism 8 to pick up after stable the centre gripping, greatly improved efficiency, the whole structure is compact, the operation is convenient for the tea garden, the work of great vine has cleared up.

Referring to fig. 1-2, power pack 23 includes bed frame 231 and rack 232, bed frame 231 fixed mounting is in one side upper end of sleeve pipe 21, rack 232 fixed mounting is in one side that slide bar 22 is close to bed frame 231, the outside fixedly connected with first motor 233 of bed frame 231, the output of first motor 233 runs through bed frame 231 fixed mounting and has gear 234, gear 234 and rack 232 meshing are connected, cutting pack 7 includes concave seat 71, concave seat 71 fixed mounting is in the tip of an electric putter 6, the inboard rotation of concave seat 71 is connected with cutting dish 72, one side fixedly connected with second motor 73 of concave seat 71, the output of second motor 73 runs through concave seat 71 and cutting dish 72 fixed connection, in power pack 23, bed frame 231 provides stable support for first motor 233, drive gear 234 rotates through first motor 233, gear 234 meshes with rack 232 on the slide bar 22 to be connected, realize accurate altitude mixture control, can adapt to the rattan demand of tea tree, concave seat 71 and electric putter 6 are connected, can stretch out the inboard operation in a flexible way, the second motor 71's output end runs through concave seat 71 and cutting dish 72 fixed connection, the high-speed of cutting dish has been cut, the high-up power of high-efficient cutting vine has been carried out, the high-speed is realized, the high-efficient cutting power is realized and the whole is cleared up, the cranny has been designed and has been cleared up, and is stable, the cranny has been clear and high efficiency has cleared up.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the clamping mechanism 8 comprises a vertical rail 81, the vertical rail 81 is fixedly mounted at the output end of another electric push rod 6, one end of the vertical rail 81 is fixedly connected with a third motor 82, the output end of the third motor 82 penetrates through the vertical rail 81 and is fixedly provided with a screw rod 83, the screw rod 83 is rotationally connected inside the vertical rail 81, threads at two ends of the screw rod 83 rotate oppositely, two ends of the screw rod 83 are respectively connected with a sliding block 84 in a threaded manner, the sliding blocks 84 are slidably connected at two ends inside the vertical rail 81, clamping pliers 85 are fixedly connected at the outer sides of the sliding blocks 84, limiting tooth grooves 86 are formed at equal intervals on the inner sides of the clamping pliers 85, the sliding blocks 84 and the inner whole cross section shape of the guide rail are all arranged in a convex shape, the vertical rail 81 can flexibly move in position through the electric push rod 6, the clamping device has the advantages that basic support is provided for clamping operation, the third motor 82 drives the screw rod 83 to rotate, the screw threads at the two ends of the screw rod 83 are opposite in rotation direction, the sliding blocks 84 at the two ends can synchronously and reversely slide, the clamping pliers 85 at the outer side are driven to accurately move oppositely, stable clamping of vines is achieved, the clamping stability is further enhanced by the aid of the limiting tooth grooves 86 formed in the inner side of the clamping pliers 85 at equal intervals, the vines can be firmly fixed, slipping of the vines is prevented, the sliding stability and accuracy of the sliding blocks 84 in the vertical rail 81 are guaranteed due to the fact that the sliding cross section of the sliding blocks 84 is in a convex shape, reliability of clamping operation is improved, and the clamping mechanism 8 is exquisite in design and efficient in operation and provides powerful guarantee for vine cleaning work of a tea garden.

Referring to fig. 1-4, slide grooves 9 are all formed in four corners of the inside of the mounting frame 5, slide plates 10 are slidably connected to the inner sides of the slide grooves 9, the inner sides of the slide plates 10 located on one side of the concave seats 71 are fixedly connected with the concave seats 71, the inner sides of the slide plates 10 located on one side of the vertical rails 81 are fixedly connected with two sides of the vertical rails 81, bridge handrails 11 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the lower end of the sleeve 21, anti-skidding gloves are fixedly connected to the outer surfaces of the bridge handrails 11, the slide grooves 9 formed in the four corners of the inside of the mounting frame 5 are matched with the slide plates 10, stable guiding is provided for the movement of the concave seats 71 and the vertical rails 81, stable and smooth movement of the cutting assembly 7 and the clamping mechanisms 8 in the process of extending and retracting the mounting frame 5 is ensured, reliability and service life of the device are improved, the bridge handrails 11 on the two sides of the lower end of the sleeve 21 provide more operation choices for users, work efficiency is improved, the anti-skidding gloves fixedly connected to the bridge handrails 11 are increased in friction force, hands are prevented from skidding in the use process, safety and stability of operation are guaranteed, and the whole design is considered to be full, and the vine is very convenient to clean.

The telescopic rod 2 brings great convenience to the device during use, when the first motor 233 is started to operate, the first motor 233 can drive the gear 234 to rotate, the gear 234 and the rack 232 are in a meshed connection state, the sliding rod 22 can slide stably on the inner side of the sleeve 21 along with the rotation of the gear 234, the whole length of the sleeve 21 and the sliding rod 22 can be regulated in an auxiliary mode, the whole device can flexibly regulate the heights of the cutting assembly 7 and the clamping mechanism 8, so that the device can carry out efficient vine removing treatment on tea trees with different heights, in addition, an electric push rod 6 is adopted during the treatment, during use, the cutting assembly 7 and the clamping mechanism 8 can be driven to alternately extend and retract through starting the electric push rod 6, if the vine clamping mechanism 8 is required to be clamped, the cutting assembly 7 is regulated to extend, the whole device can be flexibly regulated according to the actual requirements of vine taking out during use, the usability of the device is further improved remarkably,

Through setting up cutting assembly 7 and jaw mechanism 8 for this device represents excellently during the use, at first, the accessible starts electric putter 6 operation, and then assist the concave type seat 71 of promotion and remove, this moment, alright stretch out cutting disc 72 from the inboard of mounting bracket 5, start second motor 73 operation afterwards, just can carry out accurate cutting to the vine, to intractable vine, this kind of cutting processing mode can take out it convenient and fast, and, at vine excision in-process, can start another electric putter 6 operation, alright stretch out clamping pincers 85 from the inboard of mounting bracket 5 this moment, start third motor 82 operation later, drive lead screw 83 drives slider 84 and slides in the inboard of standing rail 81, because the both ends screw of lead screw 83 revolves to opposite, alright synchronous drive two clamping pincers 85 reciprocating activity this moment, two clamping pincers 85 reciprocating activity can assist firmly the centre gripping to the vine, the setting of the spacing tooth socket 86 of rigidity centre gripping, can steadily centre gripping vine, through drawing down pole 2, can be light with the vine, this device can get rid of the vine steadily, simultaneously, setting up 9 and can take out for the high-order to take out the high-order that the hand-held vine is convenient for the boss has set up, and can carry out the high-up stability, the high-speed joint handrail has been carried out by the high-speed laboratory handle, and has taken out the high-speed hand device has been convenient for the practical stability, and has taken the handrail has been used up the hand device to be provided with the 13, and has improved the stability and has been convenient for the stability.

Claims (7)

1. A tea garden vine cleaning device, comprising a columnar handrail (1), characterized in that: a telescopic rod (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the columnar handrail (1), one side of the telescopic rod (2) is fixedly connected to an organic box (3), a control switch is provided on the organic box (3), a battery is installed inside the organic box (3), an end of the telescopic rod (2) is fixedly installed with a mounting plate (4), a side of the mounting plate (4) away from the organic box (3) is fixedly connected to a mounting frame (5), both ends of the side of the mounting plate (4) close to the organic box (3) are fixedly installed with electric push rods (6), the ends of the two electric push rods (6) are respectively fixedly connected to a cutting assembly (7) and a clamping mechanism (8), and the clamping mechanism (8) and the cutting assembly are both stored on the inner side of the mounting frame (5); The telescopic rod (2) comprises a sleeve (21), the sleeve (21) is fixedly mounted on the top of the columnar handrail (1), the interior of the sleeve (21) is slidably connected to a slide bar (22), a power assembly (23) is fixedly mounted on one side of the upper end of the sleeve (21), and the power assembly (23) is used to drive the slide bar (22) to slide, the machine box (3) is fixedly mounted on one side of the lower end of the sleeve (21), and the mounting plate (4) is fixedly mounted on the outer end of the slide bar (22). 2. A tea garden vine cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the power component (23) includes a base frame (231) and a rack (232), the base frame (231) is fixedly installed on the upper end of one side of the sleeve (21), the rack (232) is fixedly installed on the side of the slide rod (22) close to the base frame (231), the outer side of the base frame (231) is fixedly connected to a first motor (233), the output end of the first motor (233) passes through the base frame (231) and is fixedly installed with a gear (234), and the gear (234) and the rack (232) are meshed and connected. 3. A tea garden vine cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cutting assembly (7) includes a concave seat (71), the concave seat (71) is fixedly mounted on the end of an electric push rod (6), the inner side of the concave seat (71) is rotatably connected to a cutting disc (72), one side of the concave seat (71) is fixedly connected to a second motor (73), and the output end of the second motor (73) passes through the concave seat (71) and is fixedly connected to the cutting disc (72). 4. A tea garden vine cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that: the clamping mechanism (8) includes a vertical rail (81), the vertical rail (81) is fixedly installed on the output end of another electric push rod (6), one end of the vertical rail (81) is fixedly connected to a third motor (82), the output end of the third motor (82) passes through the vertical rail (81) and is fixedly installed with a screw rod (83), the screw rod (83) is rotatably connected to the inside of the vertical rail (81), the two ends of the screw rod (83) have opposite thread rotation directions, both ends of the screw rod (83) are threadedly connected to a slider (84), the slider (84) is slidably connected to the two ends inside the vertical rail (81), and the outer side of the slider (84) is fixedly connected to a clamp (85). 5. A tea garden vine cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that: the inner side of the clamping clamp (85) is provided with limiting tooth grooves (86) at equal intervals, and the internal overall cross-sectional shape of the slider (84) and the guide rail is set to be a convex shape. 6. A tea garden vine cleaning device according to claim 5, characterized in that: a slide groove (9) is provided at each of the four inner corners of the mounting frame (5), and a slide plate (10) is slidably connected to the inner side of the slide groove (9), the inner side of the slide plate (10) located on one side of the concave seat (71) is fixedly connected to the concave seat (71), and the inner side of the slide plate (10) located on one side of the vertical rail (81) is fixedly connected to both sides of the vertical rail (81). 7. A tea garden vine cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that: both sides of the lower end of the sleeve (21) are fixedly connected to a bridge handrail (11), and the outer surface of the bridge handrail (11) is fixedly connected to an anti-slip handrail cover.